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Originally posted by Hanslune
Hans: far from it, here is a question for you what percentage of the GT site has been excavated? One can speculate based on nothing, a tiny percentage of information or the full range, in general the full range will lead to better and more accuracy in the speculation.
Hans: The how does GT fit into your theory as it DIDN'T do that?
Originally posted by Hanslune
Hans: Yes you can but you do so based on insufficient data, at best you'll have an unevidenced speculation, which you can certainly do but again we won't really know what GT was untill a great deal more work is done.
Originally posted by Hanslune
Hans: Why would you not speculate now? You can and are, the point is your present speculation will be most probably wrong, think flexible speculation to adapt to new information not conclusions without sufficient evidence.
Originally posted by SLAYER69
I was referring to the really ancient Aegean.
[atsimg]http://files.abovetopsecret.com/images/member/fde840ea31d2.jpg[/atsimg]
The current coastline dates back to about 4000 BC. Before that time, at the peak of the last ice age (c. 16,000 BC) sea levels everywhere were 130 metres lower, and there were large well-watered coastal plains instead of much of the northern Aegean. When they were first occupied, the present-day islands including Milos with its important obsidian production were probably still connected to the mainland.
The present coastal arrangement appeared c. 7000 BC, with post-ice age sea levels continuing to rise for another 3000 years after that. The subsequent Bronze Age civilizations of Greece and the Aegean Sea have given rise to the general term Aegean civilization. In ancient times the sea was the birthplace of two ancient civilizations – the Minoans of Crete and the Mycenean Civilization of the Peloponnese.[2]
Prehistoric Crete
Cretan history ....Based on this, it is thought that Crete was inhabited from the 7th millennium BC onwards.
History : Although we do not know exactly what Knossos was, it is traditionally called "the Palace". Excavations have showed that there was a settlement here in the 8th Millennium BC, perhaps even before that, and that a palace stood here as early as in the 4th Millennium BC.
History on Crete
On Natufian burial practices in Levant/Palestine ...
"Examinations of burial pits have shown that most likely a bunch of stones were put on a corpse to smoothly make it swallow into the ground. The process might have taken from days to weeks depending on the weather and ground conditions."
Originally posted by KilgoreTrout
The evolution of modern wheat and it's subsequent usage, is one of the best examples that we have of the role urbanisation has on a micro-climate and how that could have led to the dessication of the Middle-East, in my opinion. I don't know if you saw the recent BBC documentary 'Lost Cities' about the NASA infra-red images that are being used to map ancient Egypt....well, when they looked at the Sahara, what they found was hundreds and hundreds of small villages. These indicate that they were contemporary to the Nile culture. Which suggests to me that as the Nile culture became more successful, the villagers abandoned their land for the cities, partly due to demand for labour, partly in search of an easier life. The land left untended, already deforested to allow it to be cultivated, was unable to stand the elements and turned to sand.
Originally posted by KilgoreTrout
reply to post by OuttaTime
There was a fantastic documentary on the other week on BBC regarding the Amazon basin. Due to the forest clearance, hundreds and hundreds of Earthworks have been revealed showing a much more highly developed culture than had previously been imagined. While it had always been suspected that such a culture must have existed at one point, the inability of westerners to penetrate into the forest for so many years had precluded exploration. What these new finds have revealed is that not only was the culture even more developed that previously perceived, but that it was us that collapsed it. Based on the writings of the very first westerner to make the journey along the river, the location of some of those Earthworks correspond to reports circa 500 years ago. It is believed that the diseases we brought ended that civilisation, and that it's collapse was purely due to a lack of labour. And that means that in a matter of a few decades human progress was completely halted.
Lines mapped from village earthworks radiate outward from the central power seat in the southernmost of two recently identified clusters of ancient Amazon towns.
Dozens of densely packed, pre-Columbian towns, villages, and hamlets arranged in an organized pattern have been mapped in the Brazilian Amazon, anthropologists announced in late August 2008.
Originally posted by MapMistress
No I haven't seen this BBC documentary. By chance do you remember offhand what timeframe they are referring to? What point between the Eemian melt and Last Glacial in terms of thousands of years?
They would have had to abandon their cities because the Nile would have been drying up. It happens during every freeze cycle of each ice age. The Sahara desert doubles in size at a freeze. And during each melt peak in between ice ages (like now) the Sahara gets more moisture and even if sea levels rise another 5 meters, parts of the Sahara will acquire savannah steppe grasses.
Originally posted by MapMistress
That's what I was trying to let you know, Slayer69. I'm not sure where you are quoting this information on the Aegean Sea, but the maps are completely incorrect. Especially the one that you linked to above. It looked nothing like that in the Aegean at the LGM. And I'll link to plenty of free online nautical maps for you to see the actual sea depths of the region.
Originally posted by KilgoreTrout
And when it did begin to fill up, it took several thousand years to do so, hence the trenches caused by water cutting through from the water falls of the rivers and sea, at the Gibraltor strait, falling several hundred feet across the basin. The water fall at Gibraltor is estimated to have been bigger than Victoria falls. Must've been quite a sight. Once it did fill up, it completely changed the climate making it inhabitable, before it would have been a horrible hot dry place, the infilling of the sea created the paradise.
And as you say, the lack of human habitation on these islands is supported by the remains of the pygmy elephants, hippopotamus, deer and often very large rodents, due to a lack of predators, and that they were wiped out in all cases within years of humans reaching the islands.
Originally posted by AussieAmandaC
Fantastic post, am half way through doc vid (lost sound!!) really very interesting prospective, am definitely going to check out your other threads now.
Thanks for posting this
Originally posted by Stephen3267
I have not seen or read a article that says we found a full human skeleton older then say 6000 years old...
People in general can speculate all they want about everything under the sun or beyond for that matter, my question as stated is...Where's the proof?
THE FIRST INHABITANTS : Last May, the Australian National University released this photograph, taken in 1974, of the skeleton of a man from Lake Mungo, NSW which the university has now dated at between 56,000 and 68,000 years old..