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originally posted by: AlanBChrist
I do to know how to put things together better than you
Becouse you still did not answer the question
The DD_ well you know
originally posted by: Hanslune
originally posted by: Xtrozero
originally posted by: sarahvital
i just found a pic with the stones looking much older looking and with more pronounced fittings.
i'll look for an imaging host site.
In the end we are still talking about raw stone manipulation. People want to throw in some higher tech that did the work, but we only have simple tools, people, a crapload of time and raw stone as proof...lol
Plenty of time
Our ancestors had the benefit of having worked stone for hundreds of thousands of years prior to moving to masonry - for stone tools - it was a critically important skill. At some point in tree poor Egypt they started to use stone for construction purposes - which was literally everywhere - how did they know which stone to use? They knew which ones were softer and useless for stone tools - Limestone and granite were two such. How to cut and shape them? Just scale up what they had learned from making stone tools - percussion worked very well at the small scale and also worked at the larger scale....then to pecking/chipping and using a 'chisel'.
There were several factors that contributed to the decline of the Old Kingdom, but the most important issue was the erosion of the authority of the Pharaoh and the accompanying growing power of the nobility and priesthood. This led to the decentralization of power in Egypt and constant power struggles and civil war.
originally posted by: sarahvital
oh like flint being chipped 2.6 million yrs ago or whenever
originally posted by: sarahvitalone would think they would move on pretty fast from spear heads to 430ft pyramids built with 2 million 2.5 ton blocks.
originally posted by: sarahvitalcommon kids, life is so good we have plenty of time to do this!
no wars, mom can handle the farm, it's only a 5 day walk to the quarry and 2 weeks to drag a block to gaza.
piece of cake.
originally posted by: sarahvitalwait, i have a better idea, we have at least 25K big strapping young guys, why don't we just go conquer some new lands instead?
originally posted by: Harte
originally posted by: bloodymarvelous
originally posted by: Hanslune
originally posted by: anonentity
a reply to: Harte
Well, you have a point. But the reason given is for National security,
Whose exactly? I've never found anyone terribly concerned about what ancient civilization archaeological remains would contain that would disturb a modern state. Unless they are a theocracy and a bit nuts.
Or unless a large part of their economy is built on tourism.
Egypt's military actually runs quite a lot of the economy. I guess people are too afraid to rob a store that's owned by soldiers.
I think you haven't realized what Hans is saying here.
Or maybe you think that new finds would NOT increase tourism? LOL
Harte
originally posted by: Harte
Farms didn't exist until (at the earliest) 10,000 BC or so. Before then, most effort was concentrated on eating (and reproducing.)
originally posted by: Hanslune
Psusennes I was the only undisturbed Pharaoh's burial unfortunately high ground water dissolved all the organic matter but left his solid silver coffin (stolen from an earlier pharaoh's burial) and his burial mask.
en.wikipedia.org...
upload.wikimedia.org...
i.pinimg.com...
www.touregypt.net...
www.touregypt.net...
originally posted by: bloodymarvelous
Seriously? We've got documentation of a pharoah stealing a predecessor's coffin?
But nobody thinks the interior structure of a large pyramid could have been reappropriated from an earlier structure?
originally posted by: sarahvital
one would think they would move on pretty fast from spear heads to 430ft pyramids built with 2 million 2.5 ton blocks.
originally posted by: AlanBChrist
a reply to: Hanslune
originally posted by: Hanslune
The problem with the pyramids is there is no evidence this occurred except in the sense of the outer buildings, walls and mortuary and river temples being re-used in that manner and not on site. The pyramid itself? Okay do you have evidence the original structure existed and was improved on? None that I've seen that is compelling.
There COULD have been an earlier structure there but it is only a theory and the trial passages speak against it. If you are trying to push the date of the pyramids back thousand and thousands of years you run into the problem of no sign of the folks who did this and were working stone - and left no other traces of themselves.
"back pocket"
Several thousand sites are known or suspected in Egypt: Far far to much area that is full of ruins and not enough money or qualified people. They have vast areas that have not even been surveyed or tested (test pits or radar used). It is estimated it would take forty years to just survey what might lie underneath Cairo not to mention all the other places especially the delta where much stuff is buried under meters of soil brought by the former floods. About 1/100 of 1 percent of Egypt has been excavated.
originally posted by: bloodymarvelous
originally posted by: Hanslune
The problem with the pyramids is there is no evidence this occurred except in the sense of the outer buildings, walls and mortuary and river temples being re-used in that manner and not on site. The pyramid itself? Okay do you have evidence the original structure existed and was improved on? None that I've seen that is compelling.
Even in the case of the Pyramid at Meidum? Where the inner structure has its foundation in bedrock, and the outer structure had its foundation on sand?
The outer structure collapsed in antiquity, but the inner structure not only survived the collapse, but still stands to this day.
That's not good evidence?
If a small population spends multiple generations on a project, they can bring the same amount of labor to bear as a large population could in 40 years.
originally posted by: Hanslune
originally posted by: bloodymarvelous
originally posted by: Hanslune
The problem with the pyramids is there is no evidence this occurred except in the sense of the outer buildings, walls and mortuary and river temples being re-used in that manner and not on site. The pyramid itself? Okay do you have evidence the original structure existed and was improved on? None that I've seen that is compelling.
Even in the case of the Pyramid at Meidum? Where the inner structure has its foundation in bedrock, and the outer structure had its foundation on sand?
The outer structure collapsed in antiquity, but the inner structure not only survived the collapse, but still stands to this day.
That's not good evidence?
Evidence of it being built separately? Yes, evidence that later additions collapsed, yes? Evidence of it being done x years before by different people? No
Djoser step pyramid shows evidence of it being added too.
Remind me in your idea x folks built stuff and the AE showed up and then added to these correct? How long ago before the AE showed up do you feel these other folks were around and building?
If a small population spends multiple generations on a project, they can bring the same amount of labor to bear as a large population could in 40 years.
They might but they would leaves signs of their being there.
We do see evidence people were there but they weren't around Giza in any numbers and show no evidence of masonry and their artifacts are not found at Giza or associated with those structures - think pottery.
originally posted by: bloodymarvelous
And the final part being done by people of inferior skill to the first part?
They might leave signs, but the area wouldn't be desert during the time between them and the Ancient Egyptians.
The dry nature of Egypt's landscape accounts for quite a bit of why we find so much old stuff there.
Biodegradable stuff tends to biodegrade in a wet environment.
Pottery isn't a requirement for masonry. It's a great invention, but you could be pretty advanced in other areas, and have no knowledge of pottery.
originally posted by: Hanslune
originally posted by: bloodymarvelous
They might leave signs, but the area wouldn't be desert during the time between them and the Ancient Egyptians.
The dry nature of Egypt's landscape accounts for quite a bit of why we find so much old stuff there.
Biodegradable stuff tends to biodegrade in a wet environment.
Sites known for the Pre-dyanstic period
cdn.britannica.com...
Archaeologist have indefied multiple cultures form the Paleolithic to the neolithic. None had masonry or the populations to do such work and of course left no traces of their culture at those site - all we see is Egyptian materials
en.wikipedia.org...
Pottery isn't a requirement for masonry. It's a great invention, but you could be pretty advanced in other areas, and have no knowledge of pottery.
It shows they had the storage capacity to feed a lot of people, ie over capacity. You can build stuff without pottery but most construction is done with it being as part of the culture.
originally posted by: bloodymarvelous
Drag a mammoth carcass to the site, and you've got food for a month.