Thatcher's role in The Falklands War doesn't make good reading when being stripped of all the spin.
It may be worthwhile dispelling some popular myths.
Prior to The Falklands War Thatcher was very unpopular and it was more or less a foregone conclusion that she would lose the next election.
The economy was in ruins and a record number of people were unemployed.
Thatcher's government had just begun implementing a Defence Review which would have seen more cuts done to the UK's Armed Services than at anytime
before or since.
Essentially the UK would have been solely reliant on Trident, NATO and it's submarines and would have been more or less limited to the North Atlantic
and North Sea.
If fully implemented the UK's ability to act independant of NATO would have been surrendered.
One of the first acts of this Defence Review was to withdraw the antarctic ship HMS Endurance from service.
This was despite intelligence reports advising against such action due to the threat posed by Argentina - advice Thatcher ignored.
As for The Falklands Thatcher had privately intimated that she would be willing to discuss joint sovereignty for The Flaklands with Argentina.
Argentina was in economic ruin and it's ruling Junta believed that any invasion of the islands would bolster domestic support.
In addition, with the removal of Endurance and the massive downsizing that was planned for UK's defence capability they believed that any invasion
would be not be met with a military response from the UK.
If Argentina had sought a diplomatic solution it is more than likely they would have been succesful in some shape or form but once they physically
invaded Thatcher's advisor's convnced her that she had no alternative but to respond.
Once committed to this course she pursued it with vigour.
One interesting unconfirmed story relating to her during this episode is that when Argentina were using Excocet missiles against the British Navy
Thatcher decided to buy up all Exocets on the market, (interestingly enough her son was one of the biggest arms dealers in the world prior to his
attempting to fund and arrange armed coup's against democratically elected governments in Africa).
She also asked for codes from the French manufacturer's that would disable these missiles.
The story goes that the French refused so Thatcher phoned Mitterand up and demanded action - still no joy.
So Thatcher jumped on an unrecorded flight to Paris and went to see Mitterand in the middle of the night and told him that if the codes weren't
provided then she would have no alternative but to authorise nuclear strikes on Buenos Aires and other strategic targets in Argentina.
The codes were provided, France helped the UK buy all Exocets and they were no longer a threat.
Some people believe the story, some don't.
Personally I can imagine it being true and on the one hand I admire her balls etc but on the other, to drop nuclear bombs that would have killed
millions?
Thatcher and her team used the 'victory' to help propel themselves to victory in the '83 election and the rest as they say is history.
edit on
8/4/13 by Freeborn because: Spelling, grammar, clarity etc