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Originally posted by brukernavn
By saying that Russia was communist, you are implying that the people owned the means of production and not the state? Link please.
Originally posted by brukernavn
Recently, I formally joined the Communist Party. I have lost long time friends, certain family has disowned me, even my fiancé has left me because of it. Are there any other members of this forum out there that have joined the Communist Party whom have lost their friends and family? I am interested to see how people react to such a thing. In the West, people have learnt to hate communism and instantly abandon anybody with communist leanings. I will admit, I could be wrong for my beliefs, but has anybody else out there been ostracized for believing that communism is the answer?
MVH,
Josef
In the 1930s and 1940s, political repression was practiced by the Soviet secret police services Cheka, OGPU and NKVD.[5] An extensive network of civilian informants – either volunteers, or those forcibly recruited – was used to collect intelligence for the government and report cases of suspected dissent.[6]
Soviet political repression was a de facto and de jure system of persecution and prosecution of people who were or perceived to be enemies of the Soviet system.[citation needed] Its theoretical basis was the theory of Marxism concerning class struggle. The terms "repression", "terror", and other strong words were official working terms, since the dictatorship of the proletariat was supposed to suppress the resistance of other social classes, which Marxism considered antagonistic to the class of the proletariat. The legal basis of the repression was formalized into Article 58 in the code of the RSFSR and similar articles for other Soviet republics. Aggravation of class struggle under socialism was proclaimed during the Stalinist terror
Emigration and any travel abroad were not allowed without an explicit permission from the government. People who were not allowed to leave the country and campaigned for their right to leave in 1970s were known as "refuseniks". According to the Soviet Criminal Code, a refusal to return from abroad was treason, punishable by imprisonment for a term of 10–15 years, or death with confiscation of property.[8]
Originally posted by ElectricUniverse
Originally posted by brukernavn
By saying that Russia was communist, you are implying that the people owned the means of production and not the state? Link please.
AGAIN, what is the main thing about socialism and communism?... NO ONE IS ALLOWED TO OWN OR CONTROL ANYTHING HENCE THE WORKERS DO NOT OWN OR CONTROL ANYTHING... Instead the Communist Party/the state, owns and controls the means of production in the name of the workers... After all the Communist Party elite were once part of the "workers"...
Originally posted by ThirdEyeofHorus
reply to post by petrus4
Then why didn't the Berlin Wall come down immediately after WWII defeated the Germans?
Originally posted by SplitInfinity
reply to post by ANOK
Name one instance or even one Country that is a Communist System that is not a Mess. Name ONE!
Split Infinity
Scarcity is understood as the fundamental economic problem of having seemingly unlimited human needs and wants in a World of limited resources. Scarcity assumes that society has insufficient productive resources to fulfill all human needs and wants or that not all of society’s goals can be pursued at the same time. However consumer demand is arguably finite, there are physical, physiological, psychological and cultural limits (both actual and potential) which can keep individual as well as collective needs and wants within satiated finite bounds. It’s no exaggeration to say that scarcity relative to real human needs has long been over, even though our social organization does not reflect that. In a consumer capitalist society artificial needs are created to maintain a state of conspicuous consumption and ensure that marginal efficiency of capital remains ahead of interest.
Whether today's global overcapacity is seen as cause or effect of the economic crisis, one thing is certain: it isn't easy to make a profit in a world awash with overproduction. Capitalism is born in conditions of scarcity and is unable to function outside of them. So it seems logical that the crisis creates a tendency to restore these conditions artificially. But how does this affect the chances of the global economy to find a way out of its present predicament?
Technological capacity to produce enough to satisfy everyone's needs already exists globally and has done so for many decades. Yet needs continue to remain unmet on a massive scale. Why? Quite simply because scarcity is a functional requirement of capitalism itself.
Dewey believes that capitalism must create artificial scarcity to operate successfully, and this contrived scarcity is the cause of poverty and hunger. He says, “There is an undoubted objective clash of interests between finance-capitalism that controls the means of production and whose profit is served by maintaining relative scarcity, and idle workers and hungry consumers.”4 He views this as a blatant infringement on individual liberty.
Originally posted by SplitInfinity
reply to post by ANOK
I am not comparing systems...
I am pointing out that it is IMPOSSIBLE to be able to maintain a True Communist System. There will ALWAYS be someone who will take advantage and not do their share. It is a concept that goes against Human Nature.
I have seen Co-Ops and they too always have a few who do not do their share. I am a Big Advocate of a person having their own Organic Garden and I have a good size one which allows me to donate much food to the local food bank. A individual can easily do this on their own without the help of other if you know what you are doing....and a Garden...just like Cooking...too many Chefs spoils the soup. Split Infinity
In the anarchist, Marxist and socialist sense, free association (also called free association of producers or, as Marx often called it, community of freely associated individuals) is a kind of relation between individuals where there is no state, social class or authority, in a society that has abolished the private property of means of production. Once private property is abolished, individuals are no longer deprived of access to means of production so they can freely associate themselves (without social constraint) to produce and reproduce their own conditions of existence and fulfill their needs and desires.
Anarchists are socialists who believe that socialism must be built out of the struggles of working class people, acting in their own class interests. ‘Socialism’ cannot be imposed from above.
Libertarian Socialism is a term essentially synonymous with the word "Anarchism". Anarchy, strictly meaning "without rulers", leads one to wonder what sort of system would exist in place of one without state or capitalist masters... the answer being a radically democratic society while preserving the maximal amount of individual liberty and freedom possible.
Libertarian Socialism recognizes that the concept of "property" (specifically, the means of production, factories, land used for profit, rented space) is theft and that in a truly libertarian society, the individual would be free of exploitation caused by the concentration of all means of wealth-making into the hands of an elite minority of capitalists...
Kropotkin believed that the purpose of anarchist economics, indeed of any viable economic theory, was to satisfy human needs as efficiently as possible--to promote "the economical and social value of the human being." LLR #11 presented Kropotkin's argument that capitalism fails miserably on this score; this issue briefly reviews Kropotkin's conception of the economic framework of a free society.[...]
Collectivist anarchism (also known as anarcho-collectivism) is a revolutionary[1] doctrine that advocates the abolition of both the state and private ownership of the means of production [capitalism]. It instead envisions the means of production being owned collectively and controlled and managed by the producers themselves [socialism].
In the anarchist, Marxist and socialist sense, free association (also called free association of producers or, as Marx often called it, community of freely associated individuals) is a kind of relation between individuals where there is no state, social class or authority, in a society that has abolished the private property of means of production. Once private property is abolished, individuals are no longer deprived of access to means of production so they can freely associate themselves (without social constraint) to produce and reproduce their own conditions of existence and fulfill their needs and desires.
Originally posted by ANOK
A question that seems to never get answered is this...
If socialism/communism is a totalitarian state controlled system, why are Anarchists socialists and communists?
How do you address that contradiction?
Originally posted by petrus4
There are Capitalists who call themselves anarchists, ANOK. I used to self-identify as an anarchist, as well, I will admit; but that was before I found out what other people (particularly Starhawk and friends *gag*) had done with the word.
...To be sure, Fromm distinguishes between rational and inhibiting, or irrational, leadership. He is for the first and rejects the second form of authority, that is, prefers the authoritative relationship between “teacher and pupil” to that between “slave-owner” and “slave,” even though both are based on the superiority of the one over the other. In Fromm’s view, the teacher’s authority is altruistic and serves the student who welcomes it, as against the antagonistic irrational authority over the slave. Rational authoritative relationships, furthermore, tend to dissolve themselves with the pupils becoming as smart as the teachers. Each of these authority situations creates a different psychological situation; one assuring sanity, the other tending towards insanity. However, neither of these situations has anything to do with the authority problem in capitalism of either the liberal, the mixed, or the bolshevik brand. Fromm’s idealized teacher-pupil relationship does not exist; what does exist is an educational market coupled to force, where the relationships between teacher and student — though possibly in subtler fashion — are as antagonistic as the social relations in general. Moreover, capitalism employs all forms of authoritative relationships, the “irrational” and the “rational,” which are intertwined in such a way that none of them can be fostered, or eliminated short of the abolition of capitalism itself...
Originally posted by ThirdEyeofHorus
reply to post by petrus4
Then why didn't the Berlin Wall come down immediately after WWII defeated the Germans?
Originally posted by jcrockva
The idea that communism is the enemy of freedom is a silly one. This argument only makes sense if you truly believe that the Soviet Union or Mao's china were actually examples of communism. Marx expresses over and over again that communism can not be forced. What happened in these countries was a ruling elite deciding that it wanted "communism" and then forced it at gun point. This is not the vision of Marx and is far from a bottom up direct democracy.
I'm not sure why any freedom loving person would despise the idea of bottom up direct democracy. This is the highest form of freedom. We live in a world controlled by a very small percent of the population, even our elections are a joke. We get to choose between two parties who are both are subjects to the capital that controls them. Communism has many flaws, but the world around us is the proof that capitalism is failing.
All that being said society is far from ready to transition from its current state. Remember that Marx said an island of socialism can never survive in a sea of capitalism. The real reason that communism is such a dirty word is because the bastardized wanna be revolution most of its proponents advocate. My advise to everyone in this thread is to go read Capital and then go read Wealth of Nations. draw you own conclusions and respect the opinion of others. That is what freedom looks like.
Originally posted by hawkiye
reply to post by ANOK
How do private individuals start businesses?
But you are against privately owned businesses so how does a non-private business get started?
There is nothing stopping anyone from starting a cooperative worker owned company. All it takes is people to realise that is would benefit all of us, and is the better economic model. But of course people are not even taught that there is an alternative to capitalism.
Wait how is that possible in this evil capitalist system that oppresses the workers and places the wealth in the hands of the few via monopoly?... Oh wait a minute it happens because of the freedom inherent in capitalism of which their is still a remnant despite government interference and by the way those businesses are all privately owned still! If you get 100 private individuals together to start a business/coopertive it is still a private business.
Starting an employee owned business/cooperative has been going on since the inception of the evil capitalist American system known for providing prosperity and highest standard of living for the largest amount of its people in the history of the world. All done voluntarily by private individuals!
Which begs the questions what the hell is wrong with you people who claim to promote communism why don't you quit the romantic BS speeches and labeling and get off your asses and go start one of these businesses and live your dream?
If communism is all about freedom why hasn't the communist party created a bunch of these businesses but is instead recruiting an army of people instead for what exactly? What are you waiting for you don't need to recruit a bunch of people to the supposed cause you need to get to work! If you build it they will come right? Or do you want someone to hand it to you? Or government to kill off all the evil capitalist supposedly holding you back? You said there is nothing stopping anyone what is stopping you?
I would imagine a hundred workers could finance a company as well as any private individual. What is stopping them other than the monopolization of wealth in the hands of the few?
Wait a minute you said there is nothing stopping anyone now you are claiming monopolization of wealth is stopping them? How come it didn't stop all those 1100 businesses you point to who are already doing it?
There is also revolution, like in Spain. Once the means to produce are in the hands of the workers there is no need for finance.
Oh I see you don't want to work for it you want to steal from others who created it under the guise that the means of production belongs to you by default. I got news for you the means of production is every individual who decides to get off their ass and go to work!
Take note here folks this is the real message these communist who claim its all about freedom are sending; it is all about revolution and taking control of that which they have not earned. They don't want to put in the hard work it takes to start a business or even a cooperative they want to steal from others who have already created it. They are no different then Stalin or Pol Pot despite their freedom rhetoric.
To you communists most of the wealthy people in America earned it the old fashioned way and they are entitled to keep the fruits of their labors! It is a few elitist corps that are politically favored that have exploited us. So don't blame all so called rich people they worked hard for what they have! That is more Marxist Stalinist BS rhetoric!
There are around 11,000 worker owned companies in the USA. That is socialism, not what your government is doing, or what happened in Russia.
Why didn't the monopolies prevent these businesses from getting started since you claim its what's holding you back? What's it got to do with government? See I told you folks these people want to bring government force to bear to force their views on everyone else and steal from rich people what they did not earn.
Continued in the next post...
edit on 13-6-2012 by hawkiye because: (no reason given)
Originally posted by hawkiye
reply to post by ANOK
Continued from the previous post...
Let me tell you something slick my wife works for one of these employee owned businesses and it is one of the biggest and best in the country. Its a great place to work but it is not anything like you imagine. It was started by a small group of private individuals who pooled their "capital" and went to work and built a business and grew based on their merit.
It has employee stock sharing and profit sharing. She had to get hired like any other employee in any other business and work her way up the ladder. And she could be fired if she messed up enough. It has all the same problems as any business some people are lazy and some think they are not compensated enough for the work they do others work their ass off and are relatively happy and some just want a free ride.
It has a code of discipline however if you are sanctioned by a manager and you feel it was unfair you can appeal to an employee board to review it and their decision stands even over the manager. Different jobs are compensated at different rates depending on what they entail. Like I said it is one of the better places in the country to work and one of the most fair on how it treats and compensates the employees and shares the profits. It is not the romantic hey the workers are in charge everyone is equal BS rhetoric we are hearing on this thread.
There has to be a structure of hierarchy or nothing would get done and no decisions would get made when needed. You can't have a group pow wow on every little thing someone has to have authority to make snap decisions in a timely manner for many things. And there are always a few who feel they are slighted.
These communist are lazy they join some BS cause instead of going to work creating what they want. it is a broke loser mentality the man is holding me back or I'd be rich blah blah. Especially in America where despite all the problems and government interference it is still possible to go out and create a business cooperative if one so desires. So go do it put up or shut up as the saying goes and drop the labels and the rhetoric otherwise you are nothing more then a wannabe Stalinist!
edit on 13-6-2012 by hawkiye because: (no reason given)