posted on Jan, 1 2009 @ 06:52 AM
reply to post by tarifa37
I'd classify as "dumb" the people who don't ask questions because they prefer to remain ignorant. Your question is very reasonable.
Warning signs or (if we want to be a touch more scientific vis-a-vis volcanoes) "precursors" would in this region include unusual or unexpected
changes in water levels in lakes, ditto temperature changes, "bubbling" (gas release or venting) either seen in that lake or venting from the
ground, significant changes in the eruption periods or characteristics of geysers, and a rapid increase or change in the height of the "dome". Some
of these can obviously be directly observed, others have to be determined by studying data collected by sensors of various kinds.
The same goes with the helicorder (seismogram) data. The traces are studied by experts to look for signs of significant volcanic/magmatic activity and
of course quakes which might be caused by this activity, and also, for the past twenty years or so, they also look for indications of what are called
"long-period events" which are a special "signature" indicating pressure buildup and that can indicate if an eruption is imminent. In fact, this
indicator is very important. If it is present and the number and period of these "LP" events are on the rise, then they would be worried.
For info about why these LP events are so important I'd recommend a couple of sites that will give you the basics of them in a few minutes, direct
from Dr Bernard Chouet, the scientist who discovered their significance and first used them to predict impending eruptions with great accuracy. The
first is an interview with him where he discusses what it all means, the second (longer) text is the transcript of a BBC "Horizon" special about
volcanoes and predictions, which details the first time his methods were used and what the consequences were.
Interview with Dr Bernard Chouet
BBC Program: Volcano Hell
I would expect that Dr Chouet is studying the data from Yellowstone with great interest. After all, he is probably the best authority in the world on
long-period-event precursors.
Regards,
Mike