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The north half of Yellowstone Lake and the adjacent area has long-been known as a site of large explosion craters and hosts an active liquid-dominated geothermal system (Muffler and others, 1971; Morgan and others, 1977; Otis and others, 1977; Wold and others, 1977; Morgan and others, 2003b). Besides the explosion craters listed in table 3, numerous small sublacustrine explosion craters have been identified within linear fissure zones by high-resolution imaging (Johnson and others, 2003; Morgan and others, 2003b; Morgan and others, in press-a). Johnson and others (2003) and Morgan and others (2003b) considered domal areas on the lake floor to be the most likely sites of future hydrothermal explosions. These areas are manifested by gently warped areas of the lake floor having at most 30 meters of apparent uplift (Morgan and others, in press-b).
Originally posted by greshnik
Someone explained here that it is not likely to have a small eruption, as the rest of the caldera would somehow also be affected if a small eruption happens.
I think that this would be the key - is it possible that some amount of lava is moving, but that it is not connected to the most of it, and will not cause a big eruption? Could we have something like Hawaii?
Originally posted by ghaleon12
This is correct. The pressure is so great inside that the whole thing would explode, sort of like a balloon. From my knowledge, all the lava is connected so a small eruption wouldn't be possible.
Some of the eruptions were approximately the size of the devastating 1991 Pinatubo eruption in the Philippines, and several were much larger. The most recent volcanic eruption at Yellowstone, a lava flow on the Pitchstone Plateau, occurred 70,000 years ago.