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originally posted by: EasternShadow
originally posted by: Disturbinatti
a reply to: EasternShadow
Mar is Syriac Aramaic not Hebrew-Aramaic.
Regardless it's a human title.
Mar Jacob, Mara bar Serapion, etc.
Martha is the female version.
We are talking about the passage in Corinthians 1. What is that has to do with other people names? Paul isnt talking about human title, he is talking about Jesus. And Paul is a Jews, not Syrian. Obviously he is speaking Armaic Jews.
originally posted by: Disturbinatti
You also don't have evidence of trinity before the people I mentioned.
For a simple reason I wasn't incorrect in saying what I did. Might want to accept that because you don't have proof and the Bible wasn't written in Syriac until Tatian probably.
Diatesseron was the Syriac Gospel.
Unless you stop taking away evidence out of context then we will never have any evidence. If you read the Council of Nicea properly, it's main purpose was to resolve dispute among Arianism and Homoousianism, which mean the trinity has long been established before that.
originally posted by: Peeple
a reply to: Disturbinatti
And another question, if you or any present expert could please explain:
If Akhenaten invented this one god thing and all that followed then, why is he dead since 3352 years, while the Jewish calendar states it's 5777? A whooping 2 425 years difference?
The Mayas first day of calendar sometime around 3114 bc (+2017=5131) is only 646 years off. Maybe something happened back then and "god stepped in" because we were killing ourselves for a pantheon of "imaginary friends"?
originally posted by: EasternShadow
No. They didn't. The Christians were simply a victim to Paul sudden changing in understanding Jesus person.
originally posted by: EasternShadow
Isaiah 45:21-23,
For I am God, and there is no other.
By myself I have sworn,
from my mouth has gone forth in righteousness
a word that shall not return:
“To me every knee shall bow,
every tongue shall swear.”
originally posted by: FurvusRexCaeli
originally posted by: EasternShadow
No. They didn't. The Christians were simply a victim to Paul sudden changing in understanding Jesus person.
Are you sure about that? John (or his community) was pretty convinced that Jesus was God (John 1:1, 1:18, 20:28), and he doesn't rely on Paul. It's possible both came to similar conclusions about Jesus's divinity independently, but it's more likely they were both informed by the same primitive tradition. And since Luke doesn't report any Christological controversy at the Council of Jerusalem, the rest of the Apostles shared that tradition, too.
The Gospel of John is anonymous. Traditionally, Christians have identified the author as "the Disciple whom Jesus loved" mentioned in John 21:24,[15] who is understood to be John son of Zebedee, one of Jesus' Twelve Apostles. These identifications, first attested in the 2nd century by Irenaeus,[16] are rejected by the majority of modern biblical scholars.[1][17][Notes 5]
C. K. Barrett,[3][Notes 2] and later Raymond E. Brown,[5] suggested that a tradition developed around the "Johannine Community", and that this tradition gave rise to the gospel.[6]
A significant minority consider the traditional account of John the Apostle's authorship to be genuine. Scholars have argued that the stylistic unity of John is a significant barrier to theories of multiple stages of editing, with D. A. Carson and Douglas J. Moo arguing that "stylistically it is cut from one cloth".[18]
I dont know who thinks the Nicene creed is any more authoritative than the New Testament other than yourself?
originally posted by: Peeple
Do the other dates Match?
originally posted by: Peeple
What n are we now, if we are identifying the cycle of 3114 bc as n+1=647?
639-ish? 7×n+1 cycles?
public void Julian2Gregorian(int JD, out int Y, out int M, out int D, out int WD)
[
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Convert a Julian Day (JD) to Gregorian calendare
* Information from Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org...
* algorithm converted to C#
* Let J = JD + 0.5: (note: this shifts the epoch back by one half day,
* to start it at 00:00UTC, instead of 12:00 UTC);
* let j = J + 32044; (note: this shifts the epoch back to astronomical year -4800
* instead of the start of the Christian era in year AD 1 of
* the proleptic Gregorian calendar).
* let g = j div 146097; let dg = j mod 146097;
* let c = (dg div 36524 + 1) × 3 div 4; let dc = dg ? c × 36524;
* let b = dc div 1461; let db = dc mod 1461;
* let a = (db div 365 + 1) × 3 div 4; let da = db ? a × 365;
* let y = g × 400 + c × 100 + b × 4 + a; (note: this is the integer number of full
* years elapsed since March 1, 4801 BC at 00:00 UTC);
* let m = (da × 5 + 308) div 153 ? 2; (note: this is the integer number of full
* months elapsed since the last March 1 at 00:00 UTC);
* let d = da ? (m + 4) × 153 div 5 + 122; (note: this is the number of days elapsed
* since day 1 of the month at 00:00 UTC,
including fractions of one day);
* let Y = y ? 4800 + (m + 2) div 12; let M = (m + 2) mod 12 + 1; let D = d + 1;
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int j, g, c, b, a, y, m, d;
int dg, dc, db, da;
j = (int)JD + 32044;
g = Math.DivRem(j, 146097, out dg);
c = (dg / 36524 + 1) * 3 / 4;
dc = dg - (c * 36524);
b = Math.DivRem(dc, 1461, out db);
a = (db / 365 + 1) * 3 / 4;
da = db - (a * 365);
y = g * 400 + c * 100 + b * 4 + a;
m = (da * 5 + 308) / 153 - 2;
d = da - (m + 4) * 153 / 5 + 122;
Y = y - 4800 + Math.DivRem((m + 2), 12, out M);
M += 1;
D = d + 1;
Math.DivRem((int)JD, 7, out WD);
]
originally posted by: Disturbinatti
I can't stand Paul but they invented the Nicene Creed. Not Paul. Trinity goes back probably to Iranaeus or Ignatius, Polycarp, one of those guys. Maybe Justin.
originally posted by: EasternShadow
Iranaeus ( 130 AD - 202 AD ), Ignatius ( c. 35 – c. 107 ), Polycarp ( 69 AD - 155 AD ), Justin Martyr ( 100 AD - 165 AD )
Those people arrive at late stage when trinity was already developing.
“The doctrine of the trinity . . . is not a product of the earliest Christian period, and we do not find it carefully expressed before the end of the second century.”
‘WHERE is there any likeness between the Christian and the philosopher? between one who corrupts the truth, and one who restores and teaches it? What concord is there between the Academy and the Church?’ Such bold questions were raised by Tertullian, a writer in the second and third centuries C.E. He came to be known as “one of the most prolific sources of the history of the Church and of the doctrines which were taught in his time.” Virtually no aspect of religious life escaped his attention.
Tertullian was perhaps best known for his paradoxical, or seemingly contradictory, statements, such as these: “God is then especially great, when He is small.” “[The death of God’s Son] is by all means to be believed, because it is absurd.” “[Jesus] was buried, and rose again; the fact is certain, because it is impossible.”
There is more to the paradox of Tertullian than his statements. Though he intended that his writings defend the truth and uphold the integrity of the church and her doctrines, he actually corrupted true teachings. His key contribution to Christendom turned out to be a theory upon which later writers built the doctrine of the Trinity. To gain insight into how this happened, let us first get a glimpse of Tertullian himself.
...
Tertullian viewed the Son as subordinate to the Father. However, in his attempt to counteract modalism, he went “beyond the things that are written.” (1 Corinthians 4:6) As Tertullian erroneously sought to prove the divinity of Jesus by means of another theory, he coined the formula “one substance in three persons.” Using this concept, he attempted to show that God, his Son, and the holy spirit were three distinct persons existing in one divine substance. Tertullian thus became the first to apply the Latin form of the word “trinity” to the Father, the Son, and the holy spirit.
originally posted by: Disturbinatti
I can't stand Paul but they invented the Nicene Creed. Not Paul. Trinity goes back probably to Iranaeus or Ignatius, Polycarp, one of those guys. Maybe Justin.
originally posted by: EasternShadow
Iranaeus ( 130 AD - 202 AD ), Ignatius ( c. 35 – c. 107 ), Polycarp ( 69 AD - 155 AD ), Justin Martyr ( 100 AD - 165 AD )
Those people arrive at late stage when trinity was already developing.
The apologists were educated men from the second and early third centuries. The most famous among them were Justin Martyr, Clement of Alexandria, and Tertullian.
...
“Christianity” Becomes a Philosophy
The philosopher Celsus mockingly described Christians as “labourers, shoemakers, farmers, the most uninformed and clownish of men.” This mockery was too much for the apologists to bear. They determined to win over public opinion by resorting to a new tactic. Once rejected, worldly wisdom was now used in the service of the “Christian” cause. Clement of Alexandria, for example, saw philosophy as “true theology.” Justin, though claiming to reject pagan philosophy, was the first to use philosophical language and concepts to express “Christian” ideas, considering this type of philosophy “to be safe and profitable.”
From this point on, the strategy was, not to oppose philosophy, but to make supposed Christian thought a philosophy higher than that of the pagans. “On some points we teach the same things as the poets and philosophers whom you honour, and on other points are fuller and more divine in our teaching,” wrote Justin. Adorned with its new philosophical finery, “Christian” thought now claimed the dignity of old age. The apologists pointed out that Christian books were far older than those of the Greeks and that the prophets of the Bible lived earlier than Greek philosophers. Certain apologists even concluded that the philosophers copied from the prophets. Plato was made out to be a disciple of Moses!
Christianity Distorted
This new strategy led to a mixture of Christianity and pagan philosophy. Comparisons were made between Greek gods and Bible characters. Jesus was compared to Perseus; and Mary’s conception to that of Perseus’ mother, Danaë, who was said to be also a virgin.
Certain teachings were greatly modified. For example, in the Bible, Jesus is called “the Logos,” meaning God’s “Word,” or Spokesman. (John 1:1-3, 14-18; Revelation 19:11-13) Very early on, this teaching was distorted by Justin, who like a philosopher played on the two possible meanings of the Greek word logos: “word” and “reason.” Christians, he said, received the word in the person of Christ himself. However, logos in the sense of reason is found in every man, including pagans. Thus, he concluded, those who live in harmony with reason are Christians, even those who claimed or were thought to be atheists, like Socrates and others.
Moreover, by forcing the tie between Jesus and the logos of Greek philosophy, which was closely linked with the person of God, the apologists, including Tertullian, embarked on a course that eventually led Christianity to the Trinity dogma. [for further information see the earlier linked article about Tertullian in its entirety]
The word “soul” appears over 850 times in the Bible, including more than 100 times in its Greek form. It basically refers to mortal, living creatures, either human or animal. (1 Corinthians 15:45; James 5:20; Revelation 16:3) The apologists, however, twisted this Bible teaching by linking it with Plato’s philosophy that the soul is separate from the body, invisible and immortal. Minucius Felix even asserted that belief in the resurrection had its early beginnings in Pythagoras’ teaching of the transmigration of the soul. How far Greek influence had led them from the teachings of the Bible!