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While it is difficult to determine exactly how many Natives lived in North America before Columbus,[5] estimates range from a low of 2.1 million (Ubelaker 1976) to 7 million people (Russell Thornton) to a high of 18 million (Dobyns 1983).[6]
during the late 1630s, smallpox killed over half of the Wyandot (Huron), who controlled most of the early North American fur trade in what became Canada. They were reduced to fewer than 10,000 people.[10]
some have argued that contemporary estimates of a high pre-Columbian indigenous population are rooted in a bias against Western civilization and/or Christianity. Robert Royal writes that "estimates of pre-Columbian population figures have become heavily politicized with some scholars, who are particularly critical of Europe, often favoring wildly higher figures."[14]
The indigenous population in 1492 was not necessarily at a high point and may actually have been in decline in some areas. Indigenous populations in most areas of the Americas reached a low point by the early 20th century. In most cases, populations have since begun to climb.[15] In the United States, for instance, the numbers may already have recovered to pre-Columbian levels or even exceeded them.[16]
Disease killed off a sizable portion of the populations before European observations (and thus written records) were made. After the epidemics had already killed massive numbers of natives, many newer European immigrants assumed that there had always been relatively few indigenous peoples. The scope of the epidemics over the years was tremendous, killing millions of people—possibly in excess of 90% of the population in the hardest hit areas—and creating one of "the greatest human catastrophe in history, far exceeding even the disaster of the Black Death of medieval Europe"
One of the most devastating diseases was smallpox, but other deadly diseases included typhus, measles, influenza, bubonic plague, cholera, malaria, tuberculosis, mumps, yellow fever, and pertussis (whooping cough), which were chronic in Eurasia. The indigenous Americas also had a number of endemic diseases, such as tuberculosis and an unusually virulent type of syphilis, which soon became rampant when brought back to the Old World.
While some California tribes were settled on reservations, others were hunted down and massacred by 19th century American settlers. It is estimated that some 4,500 people of the Population of Native California suffered violent deaths between 1849 and 1870.[45][46]
Scientists have discovered for the first time that a woman's blood group could influence her chances of getting pregnant. Researchers who tested a group of women seeking fertility treatment found those with the blood type O appeared to have a lower egg count and poorer egg quality than others.
Originally posted by sparrowstail
How many deaths there? And throughout all the years since Wounded Knee? At least a couple mill eh?
Originally posted by alldaylong
reply to post by HairlessApe
You are overlooking one very obvious fact. Once those "Europeans" moved to the America's they where no longer European. They moved to the New World to start new lives. They abandoned Europe and became American.in one way or another.
Can you understand that? The peoples of the 13 Colonies even fought a war (or most of them anyway) because they didn't want to be "European".
Originally posted by HairlessApe
Originally posted by alldaylong
reply to post by HairlessApe
You are overlooking one very obvious fact. Once those "Europeans" moved to the America's they where no longer European. They moved to the New World to start new lives. They abandoned Europe and became American.in one way or another.
Can you understand that? The peoples of the 13 Colonies even fought a war (or most of them anyway) because they didn't want to be "European".
"Can you understand that?" I'm not sure why the hostility is necessary, I'm only providing information given by the historical account and sharing my thoughts on it. I never said that Americans weren't to blame for atrocities committed against Native Americans, I simply put forth the idea that many people have a slanted view on the story - often in relation to the numbers of deaths and what percentage of them were due to malevolent intent.
Originally posted by LittleBlackEagle
forget about what has past, it's gone and it's no one alive's fault. if you want to research something that can do some good do a search for "the missing sisters" you will find this web site among others.
www.nwac.ca...
read up on how several thousand girls 9-30 have gone missing in the last several years, they sometimes find pieces of them chopped up in the dump. the govt. of canada and or big corps are making them disappear.
also happening in mexico over gem mines.
yesterday is gone but maybe we can all do some good today, that's what it's about, working together as human beings.
Originally posted by Plugin
So how you know this is really true?
Native indians says 60 million.
But sure, they didn't have a counting system.
Just look at the Iraq war.
Some ''research'' came with the number of 1 million deads since the invasion.
Us government says about 100.000 or less.
How to prove who is right? so you come with 'facts' which arent facts really.
Fact is they where spread all over the country, and when the Europians came they said; it's ok you can come here there is enough space here but soon they became the enemy of the invaders and not many indians where left.
The number in itself isn't that important really.
They died basicly anyways where they couldn't live their lives anymore as they did for a long time.
Originally posted by alldaylong
Originally posted by HairlessApe
Originally posted by alldaylong
reply to post by HairlessApe
You are overlooking one very obvious fact. Once those "Europeans" moved to the America's they where no longer European. They moved to the New World to start new lives. They abandoned Europe and became American.in one way or another.
Can you understand that? The peoples of the 13 Colonies even fought a war (or most of them anyway) because they didn't want to be "European".
"Can you understand that?" I'm not sure why the hostility is necessary, I'm only providing information given by the historical account and sharing my thoughts on it. I never said that Americans weren't to blame for atrocities committed against Native Americans, I simply put forth the idea that many people have a slanted view on the story - often in relation to the numbers of deaths and what percentage of them were due to malevolent intent.
The point i was trying to make (maybe not in the correct manner) was any children born on American soil even though their parents may have come over from Europe, cannot be classed as "European". They probably never set foot in Europe their entire lives.
Originally posted by HairlessApe
Originally posted by Plugin
So how you know this is really true?
Native indians says 60 million.
But sure, they didn't have a counting system.
Just look at the Iraq war.
Some ''research'' came with the number of 1 million deads since the invasion.
Us government says about 100.000 or less.
How to prove who is right? so you come with 'facts' which arent facts really.
Fact is they where spread all over the country, and when the Europians came they said; it's ok you can come here there is enough space here but soon they became the enemy of the invaders and not many indians where left.
The number in itself isn't that important really.
They died basicly anyways where they couldn't live their lives anymore as they did for a long time.
Just link the numbers.
Originally posted by HairlessApe
Originally posted by alldaylong
Originally posted by HairlessApe
Originally posted by alldaylong
reply to post by HairlessApe
You are overlooking one very obvious fact. Once those "Europeans" moved to the America's they where no longer European. They moved to the New World to start new lives. They abandoned Europe and became American.in one way or another.
Can you understand that? The peoples of the 13 Colonies even fought a war (or most of them anyway) because they didn't want to be "European".
"Can you understand that?" I'm not sure why the hostility is necessary, I'm only providing information given by the historical account and sharing my thoughts on it. I never said that Americans weren't to blame for atrocities committed against Native Americans, I simply put forth the idea that many people have a slanted view on the story - often in relation to the numbers of deaths and what percentage of them were due to malevolent intent.
The point i was trying to make (maybe not in the correct manner) was any children born on American soil even though their parents may have come over from Europe, cannot be classed as "European". They probably never set foot in Europe their entire lives.
Soooo.. You're saying that the Colonial Brits did not also commit injustices to the Native Americans?
Originally posted by Plugin
Originally posted by HairlessApe
Originally posted by Plugin
So how you know this is really true?
Native indians says 60 million.
But sure, they didn't have a counting system.
Just look at the Iraq war.
Some ''research'' came with the number of 1 million deads since the invasion.
Us government says about 100.000 or less.
How to prove who is right? so you come with 'facts' which arent facts really.
Fact is they where spread all over the country, and when the Europians came they said; it's ok you can come here there is enough space here but soon they became the enemy of the invaders and not many indians where left.
The number in itself isn't that important really.
They died basicly anyways where they couldn't live their lives anymore as they did for a long time.
Just link the numbers.
From the Iraq war?
Originally posted by Plugin
reply to post by HairlessApe
Just prove to me please that the number of 100.000 dead civilians is more true then 1 million in Iraq?
Nobody really knows how many, let alone how many indians.
It's a wet finger in the blowing air!