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It looks like we may be in for an earth-shattering explosion. A dormant super volcano appears to be stirring under the Phlegraen Fields of Naples in Italy. Rising soil temperatures and surface deformation in the area have alarmed seismologists. In the distant past, volcanic super eruptions caused global climate change responsible for mass extinctions of plant and animal species.
So far, scientists are unable to model the potential consequences of an awakening super volcano.
Latest studies show that the Phlegraen Fields have actually been swelling above sea level at a rate of 3 cm per month. Micro quakes and large amounts of gases accumulated in soil indicate that the volcano may be preparing to erupt, says Vladimir Kiryanov, Assistant Professor of Geology at the St. Petersburg University.
"The Phlegraen Fields are a super volcano. Yellowstone in the United States and Toba in Indonesia are also super volcanoes capable of spewing more than 1,000 cubic km of magma. These are catastrophic eruptions. There was a huge volcanic eruption in the Phlegraen Fields some 30,000-40,000 years ago. Volcanic ash from that eruption is still found in the Mediterranean, Bulgaria, Ukraine, and even in Russia. We are now seeing the expansion of a magma pocket, which means that there might be an eruption at a certain time."
"It actually seems to be a long-term precursor. A magma chamber may be filled up within a span ranging from decades to centuries. Many mounts grow by 5 cm per year. This is a natural process."
Some scientists hold that the volcanic system of the Earth is becoming increasingly tense and that underground cavities are full of magma threatening to burst out any moment. Whether this will be a super eruption or a string of smaller eruptions, we should prepare for the worst.
According to a recent report by INGV Naples, the ground deformation of the Campi Flegrei (Phlegraean Fields) near Naples has increased considerably lately. During the last 12 months, the ground in some places near the town of Pozzuoli was uplifted by about 8 cm.
The largest uplift, recorded by GPS devices, occurred during the months of July-August 2012 and since December. The trend appears to be continuing at the moment.
Such (sometimes dramatic, totaling up to several meters in a few years) ground uplift and subsidence have been known in the Phlegraean Fields since antiquity and are not a new phenomenon. They can usually be explained by normal pressure, temperature and density variations of the giant hydrothermal system of the Campi Flegrei caldera and may not necessarily indicate an imminent eruption.
According to a recent report by INGV Naples, the ground deformation of the Campi Flegrei (Phlegraean Fields) near Naples has increased considerably lately. During the last 12 months, the ground in some places near the town of Pozzuoli was uplifted by about 8 cm.
The largest uplift, recorded by GPS devices, occurred during the months of July-August 2012 and since December. The trend appears to be continuing at the moment.
Such (sometimes dramatic, totaling up to several meters in a few years) ground uplift and subsidence have been known in the Phlegraean Fields since antiquity and are not a new phenomenon. They can usually be explained by normal pressure, temperature and density variations of the giant hydrothermal system of the Campi Flegrei caldera and may not necessarily indicate an imminent eruption.
According to a recent report by INGV Naples, the ground deformation of the Campi Flegrei (Phlegraean Fields) near Naples has increased considerably lately. During the last 12 months, the ground in some places near the town of Pozzuoli was uplifted by about 8 cm.
The largest uplift, recorded by GPS devices, occurred during the months of July-August 2012 and since December. The trend appears to be continuing at the moment
Trend in the relative share of the GPS station RITE (Pozzuoli, Ward Land) from 1 January 2012 to 22 January 2013. There is a general tendency to lift with an acceleration of the phenomenon in the period from June to August 2012 and the beginning of December 2012.
The total lifting of January 2012 is about 9.5 cm. The points in black represent weekly averages calculated with the final products IGS (ephemeris and precise parameters of the Earth's rotation), which are released with a delay of 12-18 days.
From 15 to 22 January 2013 (12:00 local) were recorded at Campi Flegrei two earthquakes of small magnitude (Mmax = -0.3). The following are the parameters of localized events:
Earthquakes located at Campi Flegrei 15 to 22 January 2013 The map shown in red hypocenters located in the period 15 to 22 January 2013 (2) and blue ones of the past 12 months (109) (22 January 2013).
Originally posted by MariaLida
Campi Flegrei caldera, Italian supervolcano, shows increase in uplift and temperature as possible signs of magma ascent ..
Set You Free News
Mon, 07 Jan 2013 15:47 CST
According to a recent report by INGV Naples, the ground deformation of the Campi Flegrei (Phlegraean Fields) near Naples has increased considerably lately. During the last 12 months, the ground in some places near the town of Pozzuoli was uplifted by about 8 cm.
The largest uplift, recorded by GPS devices, occurred during the months of July-August 2012 and since December. The trend appears to be continuing at the moment.
Such (sometimes dramatic, totaling up to several meters in a few years) ground uplift and subsidence have been known in the Phlegraean Fields since antiquity and are not a new phenomenon. They can usually be explained by normal pressure, temperature and density variations of the giant hydrothermal system of the Campi Flegrei caldera and may not necessarily indicate an imminent eruption.
www.sott.net... nt
Campi Flegrei
The surveillance system of the Vesuvius Observatory shows little change in the state of activity of the volcanic area of Campi Flegrei.
www.ov.ingv.it...
"There is a general tendency to lift with an acceleration of the phenomenon in the period from June to August 2012 and the beginning of December 2012. The total lifting of January 2012 is about 9.5 cm."
edit on 31-1-2013 by MariaLida because: (no reason given)
Originally posted by MariaLida
lies?
Originally posted by Teye22
Will be watching this closely for developments. I sure hope its nothing though!
How bad could it be for us if it does "go off"? No sure what this could result in...Mt St-helen or worst?