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Originally posted by harrisjohns
Originally posted by Shai
BUT WHAT ABOUT THE FILM?
That camera , along with the astronaut was moving between light and shadow..And that would mean.\ this film had to withstand temperature variations of 200 degrees and maybe 400 degrees, without spoiling the film..or without condensation forming inside the camera housing and spoiling the film...or was the camera vacuum sealed?
As I've already explained at length (see above post) in a vacuum there is no ambient heat just radiative heat and the temp of the surface (and objects on it) would have reached nothing like those extremes.
The cameras were protected inside a special case designed to keep them cool. The best way to reflect radiative heat is to wrap the object (like a camera or person) in layers designed to reflect as much heat as possible, usually by simply being white.
This is enough to very efficiently direct heat away from the both the astronauts and the camera film.
The film ALLEGEDLY used on the moon was not and never has been shown to be able to withstand anything like that amount of temperature variation and deliver even one usable image..so how do you explain the phenomenal quality of the pictures taken with that hasselblad?
Quite the reverse is true, as a simple bit of research would reveal.
This was no ordinary "Ektachrome" film, and, as I've already explained, it was never exposed to those kinds of temperatures in the cameras.
The 70mm film used in the Hasselblad cameras the astronauts carried was a very special transparency film designed specifically (under a NASA contract) for hostile environments like the Moon.
According to Peter Vimislik at Kodak, the film would at worst begin to soften at 200° F, and would not melt until it reached at least 500° F. So, a worst case scenario of 250-280° F for a totally uninsulated, non-reflective camera would still be well within the film's operational parameters.
The film itself, in terms of its light-gathering abilities, was also quite amazing (in striking contrast to the uninformed claims of the debunkers). It was a special "extended range color slide film" called "XRC," that allowed the astronauts to take perfect quality pictures on the lunar surface.
So advanced was the film that it is only now that many of these major features are beginning to be used in the commercially-available colour emulsions used in today's modern day 35mm and 70mm non-digital cameras
Regarding radiation, the same argument applies. The biggest danger to the astronauts and their equipment was the van allen belts. The NASA solution was simple -- to send the crew through the belts at high speed (25,000 miles per hour) to reduce exposure to well below 1 rad/rem both on the way out and on the way back.
Conspiracy theorists can check this (if they can be bothered, which they usually can't) by referring to NASA Technical Notes - NASA TN D-7080, Apollo Experience Report - Protection Against Radiation by Robt. English, Richard E. Benson, J. Bailey, and C. Brown, --Manned Spacecraft Center, Houston, March, 1973.
Hasselbad provided additional protection against radiation for both camera and internal film magazines, and of course, the film was not removed from its magazines until back on earth.
www.clavius.org...
In short, in my personal experience, those who try to dish astonishing achievements like the moon landings are usually people who have achieved nothing in their own lives.
Regarding your personal credentials, I congratulate you on your career as a singer and gigolo - www.gigolo.com... - if this is indeed you, but fail to see how this should make you a sage authority on the subject of the moon landings.
Originally posted by harrisjohns
If I was able to fly you to the moon and show you the flag and the footprints you'd still come up with a story that Nasa had faked it with a robot wearing a boot or somesuch.
The argument cannot be won conclusively by either side, but, I think it is fair to say, that anyone who views the subject with objectivity, a modicum of scientific knowledge, and an open mind, will soon come to the conclusion that the mission was entirely genuine and that man has walked on the moon.
The fact is that the arguments and evidence put forward by the moon landing hoax conspiracy theorists are usually based on bad science or ignorance. Some of these arguments are so preposterous as to have me, and many others, rolling around on the floor with mirth - the piece about Nasa sellotaping a picture of earth to the window of the shuttle, as outlined in the ludicrous cosmicapollo site, must go down in history as the final nail in the coffin of credibility for the moon hoax camp.
There is not one argument or piece of 'evidence' put forward by the conspiracy theorists that has not been, or cannot be, explained rationally.
As for my comments about the state of mind of the conspiracy theorists, I stand by it completely, although I hasten to add that this was meant generally and not targeted at you as an individual.
Regarding your personal credentials, I congratulate you on your career as a singer and gigolo - www.gigolo.com... - if this is indeed you, but fail to see how this should make you a sage authority on the subject of the moon landings.
Before gaining notoriety for myself and changing the sexual staus quo of an entire nation..in fact an entire continent...
Thus you see me today, an entertainer, an off-color character to be sure, but one who has held three passports, speaks three different languages fluently apart from English, and who has authored a book, had his own nationally broadcast radio show, as well as having been interviewed by Penthouse Playboy, Esquire, Heeb, mags in the US , as well as by HBO and your own morning talk radio shows....oh yes, and stars in a critically acclaimed documentary called Hell's Angel.
Originally posted by Shai
But back to the links...did you go to the NASA site and di you see anything about pioneering new photographic films or cameras as spin-offs from the space program?
Do you find a mention of that 'special film' anywhere in any trade mag or maufacturer's brochourre?
The film question was the trap I hoped you'd fall into..and you did..and you have my rebuttal.
Yes, the link you have for me is one where I am mentioned
www.hm/shaishahar.com
Originally posted by harrisjohns
Originally posted by Shai
But back to the links...did you go to the NASA site and di you see anything about pioneering new photographic films or cameras as spin-offs from the space program?
Do you find a mention of that 'special film' anywhere in any trade mag or maufacturer's brochourre?
The film question was the trap I hoped you'd fall into..and you did..and you have my rebuttal.
I'm more than happy with the information in my original comment about this and the verification provided by Peter Vimislik at Kodak
that special film was used.
If you like, you can verify it with him yourself.
He's at:
Kodak Professional
800 Lee Road Door C
Rochester, NY 14650-3109
1-800-242-2424 ext. 19
As far as spin-offs are concerned, there is still much technology used in the aerospace and military environment which has not made its way into the wider, commercial market. Obviously, this is sometimes down to secrecy, but more often its simply down to commercial viability. It's quite common for a 30 or 40-year gap to elapse before these technologies make their way into commercially available, mainstream products. The uses for this film would most likely be for the relatively niche market of industrial/professional photography so I doubt it was a top priority for Nasa or Kodak.
Yes, the link you have for me is one where I am mentioned
www.hm/shaishahar.com
Originally posted by Shai
It was HJP (“Douglas”) Arnold, who was the Assistant to the Managing Director of Kodak Ltd. He was also the representative Kodak appointed to answer our questions back in 1997. Arnold clearly stated that essentially the film used for the lunar photography was ordinary high speed Ektachrome emulsion, 160 ASA (as it was then), on a thin base. You might ask: “was HJP Arnold misinformed?” Because if his recollection is correct, then the claimants for the use on the Moon of this special XRC film must surely be incorrect. But if this XRC film was used on the Moon without the knowledge of those at Kodak charged with the promotion of Apollo in the UK, as HJP Arnold was, then he must have been given erroneous information. And in turn the public must have been unwittingly misinformed through Kodak’s publicity machine.
www.hamrick.com...
This is a link listing all known emulsion based films as produced by every major manufactuer.
don't you find it odd that not one, upon hearing that Kodak used special film on the moon ever tried to make some of their own similar emulsions..or that no one approached NASA to say we'd like to bid on the contract for supplying film for your projects?
Or how about this....don't you find it odd that NO mention of special film is made until almost a decade after the 'moon-landings'?
And isn't it strange that we are now told that Mr. Vimilslik knows all about that film in 2005, when the assistent director of Kodak and special liason to the NASA project claimed it was Echtachrome in 1969.
or do you go about your business by blithely quoting from self-serving websites posting information decades AFTER the fact to explain the inconsistencies or anomalies regarding the official story of the time?
here is a link to the Kodak site listing all their [current] senior executives in all dept's..do you see Mr. Vimilslik's name anywhere on THIS list?
So how senior a source can he be? How credible?
Furhtermore..to date, other than blamket staements affirming the existence of such a film..no single piece of XRC film matching the psecs as quoted has vever been submitted for testing..nor has any patent for said film been registered at the US Patent office by Kodak or NASA
So what do we have as evidence to support the claim that there was indeed a special film used on the moon in 1969?
Nothing..zip..nada..bupkiss
I have one, and only question for MR VIMILSLIK..when did he start working for Kodak and what post, if any did he hold in the company in 1969?
Frankly, I believe he is the chosen spokesman for the party line and had nothing at all to do with the original Apollo mission.
Originally posted by Shai
That camera , along with the astronaut was moving between light and shadow..And that would mean.\ this film had to withstand temperature variations of 200 degrees and maybe 400 degrees, without spoiling the film..or without condensation forming inside the camera housing and spoiling the film...or was the camera vacuum sealed?
Originally posted by HowardRoark
Originally posted by Shai
That camera , along with the astronaut was moving between light and shadow..And that would mean.\ this film had to withstand temperature variations of 200 degrees and maybe 400 degrees, without spoiling the film..or without condensation forming inside the camera housing and spoiling the film...or was the camera vacuum sealed?
Uh, why yes it was vacuum sealed (in a manner of speaking). There isn’t much of an atmosphere on the moon, and the relative humidity is probably so close to zero as to be un-measurable.
Besides, a little condensation wouldn’t “spoil” the film. It might degrade the image quality, but the film would still be usable. Millions of people take cameras outside in the winter, then bring them inside of a nice warm humid house. The lenses may fog up, but the film isn’t ruined.
Originally posted by Shai
The point about the film..and those who believ there actually was such a 'special film'is that it could not have survived solar flares..which NASA admits were constantly occuring ...and with no atmosphere on the moon for prtoection that fim would have been exposed to gamma and X-ray radiation which no 'emulsion'based film could have withstood. Period.
Anothe rpoint which I cannot help but mention, to both you and other critics..like toolmaker..is that for some reason you would take the word of someone who you have not, who is not listed as being as member of the original Apollo project, who has no senior position with Kodak about a film, no sample of which has ever been provided for analysis ..... blah, blah, blah
If you've gone over this threead you must see the links posted and again I defy you to come up with the irrefutable refutation of any fact quoted on :
www.ufos-aliens.co.uk...
Notice the fotos of the moonscape which despite being from two different mission and miles apart on the surface of the moon are absolutely identical. Do you ahve an explanation for that?
www.aulis.com...
I spent years learning the ins and outs of analysing reports to see if they were credible...
Originally posted by Shai
Peter Vimilslik is an information officer at Kodak.
Shai said:
The tremendous radiation encountered in the Van Allen Belt, solar radiation, cosmic radiation, Solar flares, temperature control, and many other problems connected with space travel prevent living organisms leaving our atmosphere with our known level of technology.
Shai said:
please explain how the astronauts walked upon the moons surface enclosed in a space suit in full sunlight absorbing a minimum of 265 degrees of heat surrounded by a vacuum
Shai said:
the pictures also show different light sources, check the directions of the shadows ,which sugest this was filmed in a studio not on the moon
Shai said:
That camera , along with the astronaut was moving between light and shadow..And that would mean.\ this film had to withstand temperature variations of 200 degrees and maybe 400 degrees, without spoiling the film..or without condensation forming inside the camera housing and spoiling the film...or was the camera vacuum sealed?
Originally posted by harrisjohns
Shai said:
the pictures also show different light sources, check the directions of the shadows ,which sugest this was filmed in a studio not on the moon
Answer: This proves nothing. Shadows from a single light source do not always travel in the same direction - here on earth or on the moon. Terrain can alter the direction of shadow travel considerably and the light reflected by the lunar surface would also have had a bearing on this.
Where's your response?
Originally posted by harrisjohns
Shai said:
the pictures also show different light sources, check the directions of the shadows ,which sugest this was filmed in a studio not on the moon
Answer: This proves nothing. Shadows from a single light source do not always travel in the same direction - here on earth or on the moon. Terrain can alter the direction of shadow travel considerably and the light reflected by the lunar surface would also have had a bearing on this.
Where's your response?
Then you should know better that proving to world that US faked moon landings would have been even bigger win for Soviets than making their own moon landing. They would have taken all fun out of it by touting it in all medias for years.
Originally posted by Shai
I don't know how old you are.,..but I suggest you talk top someone whio wwas born in the 50's to understand the Cold War and the Space Race and the stakes involved.....in that light there was every reason to try and fool the public even if the mission failed...