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Oxisols
Oxisols are only found in Hawaii. These are found at intertropical areas and are rich in aluminum oxide and iron oxide.
Originally posted by Phage
reply to post by pianopraze
We've discussed the question of pH levels. I don't refute it, I question it. I'm not a soils scientist but I offered my thoughts about how aluminum oxide may or may not affect it. You seemed to agree to a point. I would like to learn more about it. I would like to know what other factors can account for an increase in pH. I would like to know if pH testing has been done in the area and why, if the "spraying" does increase pH, it is not being seen all over the world.
Please show the actual "high levels" of Aluminum in Arizona and Hawaii. I would like to see the test results as it has already been shown that the makers of the video have a questionable version of "high levels".
Oxisols
Oxisols are only found in Hawaii. These are found at intertropical areas and are rich in aluminum oxide and iron oxide.
www.ehow.com...
I don't know what accounts for "high levels" of aluminum in a little girl's hair. Perhaps it's a metabolic issue. I would like to see test results and comparisons. I would like to see an epidemiological study indicating widespread exposure to "high levels" of aluminum.
Please show evidence of "high levels" of aluminum in regions of tree disease.
See. The whole claim of spraying aluminum falls apart because there is no evidence of an increase in aluminum levels. Aluminum is the second most common compound found in the Earth's crust. It is everywhere and always has been.
edit on 3/1/2011 by Phage because: (no reason given)
Much of the science that had been planned for the Atmospheric Chemistry Program (ACP) will, in the future, be conducted under the Department of Energy's Atmospheric Science Program www.asp.bnl.gov.... Beginning in Fiscal Year 2005, research will focus on radiative forcing of climate change by atmospheric aerosols.
Field studies are conducted with aircraft and surface measurements on reaction chemistry, advective influences on the chemical composition of chemistry, and air-surface exchange processes. Modeling efforts address both chemistry and dynamics on regional and global scales.
Water samples were collected April 20 and testing was done by Basic Labs in Redding using method EPA60108 with containers provided by the lab to ensure no contamination. The results are as follows:
• Ream Ave. and W.A. Barr Road pond - Not Detected;
• Shasta Ranch Road pond - 0.097 milligrams per liter;
• Sisson Meadows pond - 0.085 milligrams per liter;
• City Park headwaters - Not detected;
The California Regional Water Quality Control Board also conducted tests on May 4 and 7 that were evaluated by Basic Labs. The results are as follows:
• Ash Creek near McCloud - 0.010 milligrams per liter;
• Mount Shasta area - 0.019 milligrams per liter;
• Castle Lake - 0.022 milligrams per liter.
An advanced aerosol microphysics/chemistry model will be coupled to a three-dimensional tracer transport model to investigate the fate of East Asian particulates in the western Pacific Basin. The model resolves the size and composition of aerosols for a range of types, including internal and external mixtures, and incorporates a comprehensive treatment of aerosol formation processes to determine the contribution of nucleation from pollutant vapors. The model is being used to carry out simulations of the temporal and spatial distributions of particle types, sizes and compositions over eastern Asia and western Pacific Ocean.
www.atmos.anl.gov...
• We have carried out a series of detailed regional aerosol simulations in Southern California to Detailed
comparisons has been made between model predictions and field measurements for a wide
range of parameters and substances. In general, calculations compare favorably with
observations.
• The deposition of species on coarse particles mainly impacts urban source regions and
adjacent areas. Trace components on fine particles are deposited over regional scales through
long-range transport. The results suggest that routine air quality measurements of PM10 and
PM2.5 are inadequate to characterize local to urban scale trace metal deposition rates.
• Most of emissions in the LA basin are found to disperse outside of the region. They can be
contained within the boundary layer and move as a series of plumes first through mountain
passes and then slowly across the arid southwestern United States; or be injected into the free
troposphere and carried by jets and fronts over continental to global scales.
• Over Eastern Asia/Western Pacific, the model has successfully simulated the dust dispersion
from the April 1998 dust storm. The simulated dust patterns are consistent with satellite
observations.
• We will collect aerosol sources data to drive the coupled MM5/SMOG model, and compare
the predictions against available field observations in the region. These comparisons will
serve to define the overall fidelity of the model and will allow a rough calibration of the
sources. After that we will perform fully coupled 3-D simulations of aerosol behavior in the
areas
The Atmospheric Chemistry Program is supported by the DOE Research Aircraft Facility at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), which is dedicated to the fulfillment of DOE and national goals related to understanding atmospheric processes as they relate to the DOE's environmental missions and the global environment. Central to this facility is an advanced sampling platform, the PNNL Grumman Gulfstream I (G-1), and its flight crew, technical and engineering support staff, and state-of-the-art instrumentation.
An advanced aerosol microphysics/chemistry model will be coupled to a three-dimensional tracer transport model to investigate the fate of East Asian particulates in the western Pacific Basin.
Originally posted by lemmehowdt
Phage invited me to join the discussion - i am the chemist from the movie. The Mt. Shasta data that was used was good analytical data with proper quality control. The question of the source of the metals, aluminum, barium and strontium can not be addressed from those samples. There is a significant difference in water vapors from contrails and the clouds from chemtrails. I am a chemist - I will be pleased to address the chemistry questions that are brought up here.
Metals change their coordination sphere at different pH. The pH is a function of the acid/base levels of the environment. Most metals become oxidized as the pH rises - that is the water becomes more basic. Aluminum is definitely more mobile in acids than bases. The compound alumina - Al2O3 is inert to chemical reaction, but has significant bad effects in biological systems because it takes up space and cannot be removed by metabolic processes that require chemical reactions. It deposits where it is and requires physical removal over time.
Rather than attempt to glean all the commentary. please ask the significant chemistry questions again and i will make comment. I am also offering a course on The many facets of water on-line this spring at NWETI.com . I look forward to getting these facts right - and stopping the release of all non-natural materials in the environment.