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Originally posted by Skyfloating
12 000 year old temple found in turkey
So...how many more times will we have to date-back the "beginning" of civilization?
A prediction: Indefinitely.
Behind him are the first folds of the Anatolian plateau. Ahead, the Mesopotamian plain, like a dust-colored sea, stretches south hundreds of miles to Baghdad and beyond. The stone circles of Gobekli Tepe are just in front, hidden under the brow of the hill.
Compared to Stonehenge, Britain’s most famous prehistoric site, they are humble affairs. None of the circles excavated (four out of an estimated 20) are more than 30 meters across. What makes the discovery remarkable are the carvings of boars, foxes, lions, birds, snakes and scorpions, and their age. Dated at around 9,500 BC, these stones are 5,500 years older than the first cities of Mesopotamia, and 7,000 years older than Stonehenge.
Never mind circular patterns or the stone-etchings, the people who erected this site did not even have pottery or cultivate wheat. They lived in villages. But they were hunters, not farmers.
Snip
Schmidt is skeptical about the fertility theory. He agrees Gobekli Tepe may well be "the last flowering of a semi-nomadic world that farming was just about to destroy," and points out that if it is in near perfect condition today, it is because those who built it buried it soon after under tons of soil, as though its wild animal-rich world had lost all meaning.
"Look at this", he says, pointing at a photo of an exquisitely carved sculpture showing an animal, half-human, half-lion. "It’s a sphinx, thousands of years before Egypt. Southeastern Turkey, northern Syria - this region saw the wedding night of our civilization."
Originally posted by Harte
So far, none.There was no civilization there.
What makes the discovery remarkable are the carvings of boars, foxes, lions, birds, snakes and scorpions, and their age. Dated at around 9,500 BC, these stones are 5,500 years older than the first cities of Mesopotamia, and 7,000 years older than Stonehenge.
Originally posted by Skyfloating
Originally posted by Harte
So far, none.There was no civilization there.
What makes the discovery remarkable are the carvings of boars, foxes, lions, birds, snakes and scorpions, and their age. Dated at around 9,500 BC, these stones are 5,500 years older than the first cities of Mesopotamia, and 7,000 years older than Stonehenge.
Source
A civilization or civilisation is human society or culture group normally defined as a complex society characterized by the practice of agriculture and settlement in cities.
Compared with less complex cultures, members of a civilization are organized into a diverse division of labour and an intricate social hierarchy.
Civilization is a form of human culture in which many people live in urban centers, have mastered the art of smelting metals, and have developed a method of writing.
The first civilizations began in cities, which were larger, more populated, and more complex in their political, economic and social structure than Neolithic villages.
One definition of civilization requires that a civilized people have a sense of history -- meaning that the past counts in the present.
"The first civilizations sprung up in mesopotamia, etc...."
Its my promise that I will find something to disprove this within my lifetime.
Originally posted by cormac mac airt
"The first civilizations sprung up in mesopotamia, etc...."
As far as we know, yes they did. The main word being CIVILIZATIONS. There were many cultures and settlements however that existed before then. Do you want a list of some?
cormac
Originally posted by Skyfloating
reply to post by Harte
No, I actually agree that the article in question is not yet sufficient proof of pre-historical civilizations.
The only thing that is a "lost cause" is trying to convince me of anything other than a galaxy full of intelligent life, frequent interactions between the earth and these civilizations and a civilized history spanning millions of years.
Originally posted by SkyfloatingHowever, this is unrelated to me being or not being a "Mod". I am not posting here as a Mod but as a believer in the aforementioned nature of the Universe.
"The first civilizations sprung up in mesopotamia, etc...." is the party line..