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A federal judge in Oregon says the process surrounding the federal government's "no-fly list" is unconstitutional. Specifically, U.S. District Judge Anna Brown said the process doesn't give Americans on the list an effective way to challenge their inclusion.
"In a 65-page opinion issued Tuesday ... Brown ordered the government to come up with a new way for the 13 plaintiffs to contest their inclusion on the list that prohibits them from flying in or through U.S. airspace. The government must provide notice to the plaintiffs that they are on the roster and give the reasons for their inclusion, Brown wrote. She also ordered that the government allow the plaintiffs to submit evidence to refute the government's suspicions.
"The decision marks a big win for the plaintiffs, all U.S. citizens or permanent residents, and the American Civil Liberties Union, which argued the case on their behalf. The plaintiffs have all been denied boarding due to their placement on the list, they argue, despite never having been charged with a terrorism-related offense."
originally posted by: yeahright
This would have likely not come up as an issue had the government not headed down the road to tie the no-fly list into the purchase of a firearm.
There's no constitutional right to fly. But using the list as a justification for denying someone a constitutional right is very problematic, IMO.
originally posted by: Doom and Gloom
a reply to: darkbake
Think of all those Democratic Congress people sitting on the floor pouting because they could not ram their UNCONSTITUTIONAL edicts down our throat while eating Chik-fil-A.
I am thankful that there are some people able to see through the partisan rhetoric and rule this as unconstitutional as any one with a shred of common sense knew it was.
originally posted by: yeahright
There's no constitutional right to fly.
As far back as the circuit court ruling in Corfield v. Coryell, 6 Fed. Cas. 546 (1823), the Supreme Court recognized freedom of movement as a fundamental Constitutional right. In Paul v. Virginia, 75 U.S. 168 (1869), the Court defined freedom of movement as "right of free ingress into other States, and egress from them."
As early as the Articles of Confederation the Congress recognized freedom of movement (Article 4), though the right was thought to be so fundamental during the drafting of the Constitution as not needing explicit enumeration.
Current US Code addresses air travel specifically. In 49 U.S.C. § 40103, "Sovereignty and use of airspace", the Code specifies that "A citizen of the United States has a public right of transit through the navigable airspace."
The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
(a)Sovereignty and Public Right of Transit.—
(1) The United States Government has exclusive sovereignty of airspace of the United States.
(2) A citizen of the United States has a public right of transit through the navigable airspace. To further that right, the Secretary of Transportation shall consult with the Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board established under section 502 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 792) before prescribing a regulation or issuing an order or procedure that will have a significant impact on the accessibility of commercial airports or commercial air transportation for handicapped individuals.
(b)Use of Airspace.— (1) The Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration shall develop plans and policy for the use of the navigable airspace and assign by regulation or order the use of the airspace necessary to ensure the safety of aircraft and the efficient use of airspace.The Administrator may modify or revoke an assignment when required in the public interest.
originally posted by: butcherguy
a reply to: darkbake
I posted a link in another thread to the story of former Senator Edward Kennedy.
He found himself mistakenly placed on a no-fly list and it took him 3 weeks to get his name removed from the list.... a US Senator!