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The transcripts from the flight's final minutes have been released. ATC loses contact with MH17 with no indication of anything being wrong.
The Russian Air Forces has a requirement for 100 Su-25SMs by 2008, the total planned for 2003 was eight. Belarusian aircraft will be upgraded at Baranovichi, the Ukrainian aircraft will also be converted locally.
In order to impeach the President, they must be convicted of treason to the state and other crimes. A two-thirds constitutional majority in the Verkhovna Rada (300 ayes) must support a procedure of impeachment for it to begin. A temporary investigative commission is established by the parliament for the impeachment investigation. The commission's final conclusions are considered at a parliamentary meeting.
To adopt an impeachment resolution, a minimum two-thirds of the parliament must support the impeachment procedure. To remove the President from office, a minimum three-quarters of parliament must support the resolution. The Constitutional and the Supreme Court of Ukraine's conclusions and decisions are considered at the parliamentary meetings.
Early versions of the Su-25 were equipped with two R95Sh non-afterburning turbojets, in separate compartments on either side of the rear fuselage. The engines, sub-assemblies, and surrounding fuselage structure are cooled by air provided by the cold air intakes located on top of the engine's nacelles. A drainage system collects oil, hydraulic fluid residues, and fuel from the engines after flight or after an unsuccessful start. The engine control systems allows independent operation of each engine.The latest versions (Su-25T and TM) are equipped with improved R-195 engines.
The Ukrainian aviation factory in Zaporozhye, undertook the assignment of the modernization of the Ukrainian Su-25 Frogfoot. The project included the reinforcement of structural components, the installment of advanced electronic navigational equipment and a new cockpit with multiple function monitors.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
POWER-PLANT : Two jet, R-195
The Russian Air Forces has a requirement for 100 Su-25SMs by 2008, the total planned for 2003 was eight. Belarusian aircraft will be upgraded at Baranovichi, the Ukrainian aircraft will also be converted locally.
The latest versions (Su-25T and TM) are equipped with improved R-195 engines.
The Su-39 (Su-25T/TM) is the one that got modernized engines
Power Plant
Two Soyuz/Gavrilov R-95Sh turbojets in long nacelles at wingroots, each 40.21 kN (9,039 lb st), superseded in about 50 late production aircraft (from 1989) by R-195s, each 44.18 kN (9,921 lb st); these first trialled by T8-14 and T8-15; 5 mm thick armour firewall between engines; R-195 turbojets have pipe-like fitment (believed not initially cleared for export, thus not fitted to Su-25K) at end of tailcone, from which air is expelled to lower exhaust temperature and so reduces IR signature; non-waisted undersurface to rear cowlings, which have additional small airscoops (as three-view); self-sealing fuel tanks filled with reticulated foam. Nos. 1 and 2 tanks in fuselage between cockpit and wing front spar, and between rear spar and fin leading-edge (latter acting as collector tank) contain 2,386 litres (630 US gallons; 525 Imp gallons); and in wing centre-section, capacity 1,274 litres (337 US gallons; 280 Imp gallons); total capacity 3,660 litres (967 US gallons; 805 Imp gallons); provision for four PTB-1500 external fuel tanks on underwing pylons.
Four Su-25M1 and one Su-25UBM1 were upgraded in 2010-2011.