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I don't care how many pictures you show me, it does not prove sagging trusses can pull in columns.
I have studied the PDF you provided. Thank you.
Originally posted by waypastvne
This NIST document describes what happened after collapse initiation, The evidence seen in photos and video supports it.
www.aws.org...
There is no evidence for column compression failures that you keep alluding to.
If you wish to continue arguing the lower section of the building failed under compression, please show us some evidence of compression failures (as in: midspan buckles in exterior columns)
I will be happy to show you all the photos of sheared off truss seats you want.
The connections used in the core area are not discussed in this paper, as few were recovered and the as-built location of those that were could not be ascertained; [...] As this paper presents data on the exterior wall truss connections only, the core and hat truss are not discussed further.
As none of the remaining columns were within the impact or fire floors, no further analysis was conducted as damage was assumed to be a result of the collapse and subsequent handling during the recovery. [...] Unlike the exterior panels, relatively few samples of identified core columns were recovered and available for inspection.
Originally posted by Akareyon
I have studied the PDF you provided. Thank you.
Originally posted by waypastvne
This NIST document describes what happened after collapse initiation, The evidence seen in photos and video supports it.
www.aws.org...
There is no evidence for column compression failures that you keep alluding to.
If you wish to continue arguing the lower section of the building failed under compression, please show us some evidence of compression failures (as in: midspan buckles in exterior columns)
I will be happy to show you all the photos of sheared off truss seats you want.
I did not talk about column compression. I talked about global phenomenon of small rigid body compressing tall rigid body. Both of similar physical properties. The towers were compressed in the strictest sense of the meaning of the definition of the word. I am sorry for the misunderstanding. I wanted to say that: first, they had big, big volume, like, 64x64x400m³ or so -- not unstable, not stable, more like, metastable -- and after that, BOOM!, it was more like very, very stable and flat on the ground covering much of the city and only little volume. So it was a compression. That was what I meant to say. I am sorry if I made myself not clear. Please do not misunderstand. I just wanted to say that the towers underwent a compression. Maybe it is not allowed to compare the volume before and the volume after. Because E=p*V and so on. Maybe I'm very, very wrong, please correct me. Please be not mad at me. I mean no evil. I mean good. Maybe wrong definition. I am not engineer.
Thank you for the link to the PDF. It was very interesting. I never saw it before. Those were good scientists, they showed that many, many connections were torn off the outer columns. The seat angles that were welded to the outer columns were torn off. Or bent down. 90% of them. That is very interesting. Good experts. I like this part much, much.
The connections used in the core area are not discussed in this paper, as few were recovered and the as-built location of those that were could not be ascertained; [...] As this paper presents data on the exterior wall truss connections only, the core and hat truss are not discussed further.
...and all the towers be like: "Dude, where's my core?"
Look here, it says, Ref. 4. I look, I see: fire.nist.gov... Because title: Damage and failure modes of structural steel components, methinks: here be answers! - and look:
pp 197 ff: only 55 core columns recovered. Small number of samples -> statistical data of the various damage features and failure modes would be irrelevant. NIST has portions of four of 329 core columns involved in impact and pre-collapse fires -> only 1%. No full and accurate picture of damage guaranteed.
As none of the remaining columns were within the impact or fire floors, no further analysis was conducted as damage was assumed to be a result of the collapse and subsequent handling during the recovery. [...] Unlike the exterior panels, relatively few samples of identified core columns were recovered and available for inspection.
Perimeter: p. 15-196 = 181
Core columns: p. 197-210 = 13
Trusses: p. 211 - 215 = 4
micropics of perimeter steel: p 217 - 277 = 60
Findings and conclusions:
perimeter - 1.5 pages
core: 5 lines
SFRM: 10 lines
temperatures: 1 page, mostly about perimeter. Forensic analysis for core columns indicating moderate temperature excursions not representative because only one percent of columns intersecting floors with fire recovered.
deformation of perimeter walls: 0.5 page
structural damage: 0.5 page. truss seats on perimeter panels failed differently above and under impact zone. 31 core floor truss connectors recovered, 90% intact.
To summarize: building compressed. Investigation follows. Much concentration on perimeter walls and floor trusses, which direction each bent and why. Little knowledge about core structure. What failure mode? How buckled? Noone says. Nothing learned. All evidence gone. Nothing to see. Pouf, pouf. How do I become expert?
Much magic, I say, much magic, and mighty too, dear friends....
Originally posted by Another_Nut
The one that shows no 60 stories of core columns scattered about the top of the debris.
Originally posted by waypastvne
Originally posted by Another_Nut
The one that shows no 60 stories of core columns scattered about the top of the debris.
I marked a few of core columns for you. They're easy to find
That is a nice pic! Thank you for sharing it.
Originally posted by waypastvne
Yes, yes, big problem that.
the Towers destroyed themselves
Why pull to side? They don't know that pull straight down is easiest way, least resistance?
As far as the trusses being strong enough (enough cross section of steel) to fail the columns... WTC 6 was pulled down with just 4 cables.
We got the cables attached to four different locations going up. Now they're pulling the building to the north.
Originally posted by Akareyon
That is a nice pic! Thank you for sharing it.
Originally posted by waypastvne
But it must be fake. Because experts said that buckling was the failure mode. There are no buckled columns on your pic. They are all straight.
Or experts are wrong, and pic not fake?
Where is a smart NIST paper to discuss why core failed! Maybe weldseams between columns and beams broke? Where are beams? Why columns in all directions, not lined up because spire from OP video collapsed on rest of rubble field?
Rubble field, no pile of rubble. Pile of rubble not very high, like, two stories, three stories.
Columns seem longer than perimeter panels. Perimeter panels spanned three floors from 9th - 107th floor. Core columns at impact zone spanned three floors. So core columns in pic different - from above impact zone? Or columns at base longer than columns in top of building?
Is "spire" top or base of core?
Originally posted by Another_Nut
1100 feet x 47 columns = 51700 feet of steel columns. 90% of which should be on top of the piles as we can clearly see the columns falling after the building collaples
Originally posted by waypastvne
Originally posted by Another_Nut
1100 feet x 47 columns = 51700 feet of steel columns. 90% of which should be on top of the piles as we can clearly see the columns falling after the building collaples
You do realise that your math suggest that 90% of the core was still standing after collapse. Would you like to amend your math ?
Originally posted by Akareyon
reply to post by Another_Nut
Dear Jeremiah, b
imagine me sitting next to you on that beautiful Texan sunset beach, sharing a bottle (or two maybe) of booze and stories about love and freedom with you, while I imagine you visiting my kiosk in the deep south of rainy grey Lower Saxony by the shore of the Rhume river, ordering the best coffee in town and a Jägermeister to add some flavour to it. There are many thousands of miles between us, bridged by a few glass fiber cables running through the depths of the oceans and a few satellites orbiting the blue-green jewel our planet is, but I hope you feel that friendly hug and pat on the shoulder I'm giving you right now: even if you like math a lot, don't drink and derive!
I've learned a few new things in this thread, and a some things still just don't seem to fit. The core structure, for example, can clearly be seen standing many stories tall in the pic you posted in the thread you hijacked. In most of the videos, the core structure can be seen during collapse - while all the floors go down - sinking into the cloud of dust. In the OP video and other spire supercuts, the "spire" seems to be much smaller, and most of the rest of the building should be on ground level already by then. Next: the truss connections on the core are reported to be fine in the official reports - mostly - while those on the perimeter columns are all torn off or bent downwards. Also, the antenna mast is clearly the first thing to move, which indicates the core gives in first. How does it all fit together - within black magic, official fairy tale, thermite and mini nuke theory?
If the perimeter fell like a curtain, the truss connectors should be bent up, not down. If, however, the trusses were damaged close to their core connection, it would be clear how the floor slabs ripped the curtain down and thus bent the truss connections down - and why the core remained standing for longer than the rest. Destroying that from the bottom like in a classic CD would comparatively be child's play and explain how the "spire" could sink like the mast of a ship. However, it still doesn't explain why the perimeter fell - if the truss seat weld seams on the perimeter columns were the weakest link in the chain, what ripped the "curtain" down then? Also, the truss connectors on the core are reported to be okay - from the little evidence that has not hurriedly been destroyed. Wouldn't that mean that the core should have remained standing, with the trusses dangling from its sides? And why does the debris field picture show those very long columns, where are they from, why are they perfectly straight, with no connection whatsoever to other structural members, why are they oriented in all directions - what could have been learned from them about the failure mode?
Originally posted by Akareyon
Next: the truss connections on the core are reported to be fine in the official reports - mostly - while those on the perimeter columns are all torn off or bent downwards.
Of the 31 core seats recovered, 90 percent were still intact though some had extensive damage. Only two were observed to have been completely torn from the channel.
Of the 24 channels used to support the floor trusses, half of the samples were observed to have both ends fail within the channel itself, Fig. 4–9a, while the other half were observed to have failure at one or both of the end connectors, Fig. 4–9b.
Also, the antenna mast is clearly the first thing to move, which indicates the core gives in first.
And why does the debris field picture show those very long columns, where are they from, why are they perfectly straight, with no connection whatsoever to other structural members, why are they oriented in all directions - what could have been learned from them about the failure mode?