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Originally posted by soficrow
reply to post by troubleshooter
There was no obesity in Bergen-Belsen.
Studies show famines are followed by obesity epidemics in victims.
The causes are multifactorial - and starvation apparently leads to precancerous cell changes. Go figure.
Originally posted by soficrow
reply to post by troubleshooter
There was no obesity in Bergen-Belsen.
Studies show famines are followed by obesity epidemics in victims.
The causes are multifactorial - and starvation apparently leads to precancerous cell changes. Go figure.
While it's interesting, the difference between obesity and cancer lies in biochemistry. Cancerous cells can't be used by the body for fuel like bodyfat can be. The only way that obesity appears similar to cancer is through impairment of the body's metabolism [i.e. thyroid disorders].
Adipose tissue has a metabolic function and acts as an endocrine organ—that is, it produces hormones and secretes them into your bloodstream, through which they travel to affect the function of organs all over your body. In fact, fat tissue produces literally dozens of hormones, including leptin, which controls appetite, and adiponectin, which affects insulin sensitivity and blood sugar levels. Because adipose tissue is now known to be so biologically active, researchers think that it could well play an important role in cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, and other diseases.
Fat cells are also important contributors to your immune system and its inflammatory response. Adipose tissue produces many substances, including free fatty acids and cytokines, proteins that affect cell signaling and behavior. Cytokines have an important role in regulating immune system functions. Scientists have identified dozens of different cytokines produced by fat cells, called adipokines. They include interleukins, tumor necrosis factor, and interferons, which trigger inflammation and respond to infections.
Adipokines
The fat cells of obese people are giant, much larger than normal fat cells. They are also more active than normal fat cells and secrete a greater amount of metabolically active chemicals, including inflammatory adipokines. Inflammatory adipokines secreted by your visceral tissue include interleukin-1 (IL-1), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and resistin. Many investigators have suggested that one or more of the adipokines secreted by visceral fat cells create chronic systemic inflammation and lead to insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and other disorders, including high blood pressure.
Adipokines, such as IL-1, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and resistin, are all delivered into the liver via the portal vein. It’s theorized that these inflammatory substances damage the functioning of the liver and set the stage for many metabolic disorders, such as insulin resistance. It’s known, for example, that the adipokine resistin is linked to insulin resistance—which is the reason it was named “resistin.”
Merck Medical Manual: Overview of Cancer
A cancer is an abnormal growth of cells (usually derived from a single cell). The cells have lost normal control mechanisms and thus are able to expand continuously, invade adjacent tissues, migrate to distant parts of the body, and promote the growth of new blood vessels from which the cells derive nutrients. Cancerous (malignant) cells can develop from any tissue within the body.
—that is, it produces hormones and secretes them into your bloodstream, through which they travel to affect the function of organs all over your body.
Fat cells are also important contributors to your immune system and its inflammatory response. …Scientists have identified dozens of different cytokines produced by fat cells, called adipokines. They include interleukins, tumor necrosis factor, and interferons, which trigger inflammation and respond to infections.
Originally posted by thunder57
I saw a news report about a new drug called Amlexennox, it is set to be released next year. This drug, as the report states, is said to cure Diabetes and obesity. If it works as described it will be a major breakthrough. Just thought all would like to know.edit on 18-2-2013 by thunder57 because: (no reason given)edit on 18-2-2013 by thunder57 because: (no reason given)edit on 18-2-2013 by thunder57 because: (no reason given)
Amlexanox (trade name Aphthasol) is an anti-inflammatory antiallergic immunomodulator used to treat recurrent aphthous ulcers (canker sores), and (in Japan) several inflammatory conditions.
...Positive results in a primary research study released February 2013 of its use in obese mice suggested that the drug may be a candidate for further testing in clinical trials in humans.[13]
13. Reilly, SM.; Chiang, SH.; Decker, SJ.; Chang, L.; Uhm, M.; Larsen, MJ.; Rubin, JR.; Mowers, J. et al. (Feb 2013). "An inhibitor of the protein kinases TBK1 and IKK-ɛ improves obesity-related metabolic dysfunctions in mice.". Nat Med. doi:10.1038/nm.3082. PMID 23396211.
Originally posted by soficrow
reply to post by nomnom
As outlined in the OP, it's not about how many fat cells there are, it's about how big each fat cell grows and develops its own blood supply.
1. Fat cells grow out of control in obesity: a) individual cells grow larger and don't die (hypertrophy); and b) fat cells proliferate (hyperplasia);
2. Individual fat cells that grow out-of-control-larger develop tiny blood vessels that feed the cell (angiogenesis).
...ALL of these characteristics are standard to cancer. No wonder obesity is "associated with cancer" - it IS a form of cancer. Duh.
Debunked.
adipose tissue is well known for functioning as an endocrine organ