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With a plausible role for methane clathrates in the Paleocene, it is only natural to examine whether they played a similar role in more recent climate changes, such as rapid climate variability during the last ice age. There are some tantalizing clues. In ocean sediments offshore of California, Kai-Uwe Hinrichs and colleagues at Woods Hole recently found geochemical traces of clathrate releases coincident with warmings in the Greenland ice core records. In some records, there are coincident spikes in the carbon isotope record, reminiscent of the Paleocene/Eocene spike but of lower amplitude. This has lead Jim Kennett to propose the so-called "clathrate gun hypothesis", that methane builds up in clathrates during cold periods, and as a warming starts it is explosively released, leading to enhanced further rapid climate warming. This idea is not yet widely accepted, mainly because the records of methane in the ice cores seems to lag the temperature changes, and the magnitudes involved do not appear large enough to significantly perturb the radiative balance of the planet. The more conventional explanation is that as the climate warms there is increased rain in the tropics and thus increased emissions from tropical wetlands which need to have been large enough to counteract a probable increase in the methane sink. There is, however, much that we don't understand about the methane cycle during the ice ages, and maybe hydrates will eventually be considered part of the rapid climate change story.
Well,somebody needs to get down there and throw a match on it to burn it off.
Originally posted by ProudBird
reply to post by kdog1982
LOL!! Funny visual:
Well,somebody needs to get down there and throw a match on it to burn it off.
They'd have to do it "anonymously" ( and stand WELL back... ) in order to not get charged for the "Carbon Credits" as a result!!
Originally posted by Vitchilo
They should put the methane on fire... it would turn into CO2... which would be better.
Right?
Originally posted by Vitchilo
They should put the methane on fire... it would turn into CO2... which would be better.
Right?
palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk...
The Siberian Traps were the largest volcanic eruption in Earth history and they occured right at the same time as the largest extinction event in Earth history.
The Siberian Traps are a large igneous province were a result of a mantle plume. A mantle plume is a giant pulse of heat that rises towards the surface from the core/mantle boundary. Plumes are easily indentified but not well understood and they are believed to be part of a cooling mechanism for the core. Whatever their cause a large amount of anomalously hot material rises to the surface and ponds below the earths crust in a head which can be 1000's of km wide and 100's of km deep.
www.google.com...:en-USfficial&client=firefox-a
Originally posted by Mkoll
About the Permian-Triassic mass extinction, the most likely cause was the largest flood basalt eruption (look up the Siberian traps) going up through the largest coal deposit on the planet. This caused global warming among many of the unpleasant side effects which then #ed with ocean circulation. (namely the cool water going deep down at the poles) The result of this was deep sea anoxia, leaving only the top portion the the water properly oxygenated. I don't think that this is going to be that bad, but methane eruptions have caused lesser mass extintions. I think people will survive and hopefully they will do their best to speed along the breakdown of methane and such, but that remains to be see