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Originally posted by InnerstellarOne
oh ooohhhhh, Evolutionists aint going to like this one .....
too bad because for a creationist and Christian this is pure Win
One word i can say is, The Human Brain.
This is your last chance. I am giving you the full opportunity to present objective evidence to prove your case instead of talking in circles on philosophy. Please make sure your next response is nothing but facts. No more of this guesswork and assumptions, please. Talking down to other people does not prove your case, neither does calling people atheists.
WHAT CAUSES DNA MUTATIONS?
Mutations in DNA sequences generally occur through one of two processes:
DNA damage from environmental agents such as ultraviolet light (sunshine), nuclear radiation or certain chemicals
Mistakes that occur when a cell copies its DNA in preparation for cell division.
the number of mistakes that remain incorporated into the DNA is even lower than this because cells contain special DNA repair proteins that fix many of the mistakes in the DNA that are caused by mutagens. The repair proteins see which nucleotides are paired incorrectly, and then change the wrong base to the right one.
Why are you still dodging the links posted and afraid to admit you are basing your opinion on faith and nothing more? Why are you ignoring the details of the theory and only offering hasty generalizations? I love how you sum up evolution by "chance events". By all means, give us the details. What chance events? It you want to be technical everything that ever happens is a "chance event".
1. The only random part about evolution is the genetic mutations.
Here is a link on how genetic mutations are caused:
learn.genetics.utah.edu...
Now you tell me which part of that is blind chance events?
Ultraviolet light? Sun rays? Cells not replicating properly? Is that all blind chance? Did god do it? If so, then why do cells fail to replicate properly in so many cases? Isn't your definition of god as someone who's always is and always was, blind chance as well? So it just happens there was an all powerful entity that always existed? That sounds more like blind chance than anything. All I'm asking is for you to give details or respond to the links provided with
detailed scientific analysis on why its wrong. You just keep claiming complexity proves design, when it does not.
2. Natural Selection is not blind chance. It is 100% dictated by the environment.
YOU need to make a logical case for "blind chance" causing evolution. Provide the exact mechanisms and give details about which parts of evolution are "blind" chance. Just because you say the catch phrase over and over, it doesn't become true.
"Now you tell me which part of that is blind chance events?"
2. Natural Selection is not blind chance. It is 100% dictated by the environment.
2. Natural Selection is not blind chance. It is 100% dictated by the environment.
It is 100% dictated by the environment
Originally posted by edmc^2
In other words these mutations are caused by "ultraviolet light (sunshine), nuclear radiation or certain chemicals".
So all three elements can cause mutations. But to say that "nuclear radiation" also caused evolution by way of mutation is a stretch. But then again to evolutionists anything goes even it's not supported by facts.
Can you predict when these mistakes will occur, how often and at what rate?
Answer is NO - these mutations are unpredictable unless someone is guiding the event - thus it's all CHANCE EVENTS.
But at what rate?
But when mutations occur (and they do happen) the progeny usually is inferior and is short lived.
AND this is the REASON why mutation will not work in evolution theory - unless one makes an assumption that ALL known facts about the checks and balances within the cell are ignored and violated - none existent.
You believe that "Natural Selection" was the prime mover of evolution theory.
But how likely will this happen in the real world - highly unlikely unless like I said you're a believer of evolution theory.
Now the fact is the CELL was INTELLIGENTLY DESIGNED as evidence by the checks and balances in the cell. There's no other logical explanation to arrive at unless you believe that evolution theory was also responsible for coming up with these complex and intricate checks and balances.
Originally posted by awebber24
that was a good watch... so my theory would be life was created by an extremely complex being made up of non cellular origins?edit on 26-12-2011 by awebber24 because: (no reason given)
More philosophy? I don't generalize scientific processes with labels like "chance events". I say exactly what happened and what those events where. Stop side stepping what I have presented to you. We could go in circles all day about your opinion on what counts as blind chance events if you'd like, but again, by your definition: Can you predict when god is going to create, how often and at what rate? If the answer is NO, god must just be a CHANCE EVENT! Genetic mutations are the events. The link I posted explains some of the causes of these events. If you know what the event is and what causes it, it's not a CHANCE EVENT. It's a SCIENTIFIC FACT.
Mutations are Random
The mechanisms of evolution—like natural selection and genetic drift—work with the random variation generated by mutation. Factors in the environment are thought to influence the rate of mutation but are not generally thought to influence the direction of mutation. For example, exposure to harmful chemicals may increase the mutation rate, but will not cause more mutations that make the organism resistant to those chemicals. In this respect, mutations are random—whether a particular mutation happens or not is generally unrelated to how useful that mutation would be.[
Researchers have performed many experiments in this area. Though results can be interpreted in several ways, none unambiguously support directed mutation. Nevertheless, scientists are still doing research that provides evidence relevant to this issue.
In addition, experiments have made it clear that many mutations are in fact "random," and did not occur because the organism was placed in a situation where the mutation would be useful. For example, if you expose bacteria to an antibiotic, you will likely observe an increased prevalence of antibiotic resistance. In 1952, Esther and Joshua Lederberg determined that many of these mutations for antibiotic resistance existed in the population even before the population was exposed to the antibiotic — and that exposure to the antibiotic did not cause those new resistant mutants to appear1.
I'm having a difficult time understanding what you are saying here. What "checks and balances" are we talking about and how are they ignored / violated? Provide links and data to back that up. You can't just make outrageous claims without some kind of evidence.
the number of mistakes that remain incorporated into the DNA is even lower than this because cells contain special DNA repair proteins that fix many of the mistakes in the DNA that are caused by mutagens. The repair proteins see which nucleotides are paired incorrectly, and then change the wrong base to the right one.
Mutations in an organism's DNA are a part of life. Our genetic code is exposed to a variety of insults that threaten its integrity. But, a rigorous system of checks and balances is in place through the DNA repair machinery. The errors that slip through the cracks may sometimes be associated with disease, but they are also a source of variation that is acted upon by longer-term processes, such as evolution and natural selection.
Where did GOD come from?
Dr. Don Johnson (with earned Ph.D.s in both informational and natural sciences), the founder of Science Integrity, once believed anyone not accepting the "proven" evolutionary scenario that was ingrained during his science education was of the same mentality as someone believing in a flat Earth. With continued scientific investigation, paying closer attention to actual data (rather than speculative conclusions), he began to doubt the natural explanations that had been so ingrained in a number of key areas including the origin and fine-tuning of mass and energy, the origin of life with its complex information content, and the increase in complexity in living organisms. It was science, and not religion, that caused his disbelief in the explanatory powers of undirected nature. The fantastic leaps of faith required to accept the undirected natural causes in these areas demand a scientific response to the scientific-sounding concepts that in fact have no known scientific basis. Scientific integrity needs to be restored so that ideas that have no methods to test or falsify are not considered part of science. Science needs to avoid unsubstantiated speculation based on "science as we don't know it." Speculation is important for investigating whether proposed mechanisms are possible, but great care is needed if those speculations are conveyed outside the scientific community. For example, the argument "we don't yet know how this feature can arise by undirected natural processes, but we will someday" is not a scientific statement. It is faith based on "naturalism of the gaps" dogma, which has no more scientific validity than the "God of the gaps" theology as an explanation for currently unexplainable complexity.
Now thanks to your link in addition to BLIND CHANCE EVENTS as the prime mover of evolution we can also add MISTAKE as another mover to the evolution theory.
Mutations in DNA sequences generally occur through one of two processes:
DNA damage from environmental agents such as ultraviolet light (sunshine), nuclear radiation or certain chemicals
Mistakes that occur when a cell copies its DNA in preparation for cell division.
Can you predict when these mistakes will occur, how often and at what rate?
Answer is NO - these mutations are unpredictable unless someone is guiding the event - thus it's all CHANCE EVENTS.
That's the reason why we don't see many MUTANTS. But when mutations occur (and they do happen) the progeny usually is inferior and is short lived.
AND this is the REASON why mutation will not work in evolution theory - unless one makes an assumption that ALL known facts about the checks and balances within the cell are ignored and violated - none existent.
Now the fact is the CELL was INTELLIGENTLY DESIGNED as evidence by the checks and balances in the cell. There's no other logical explanation to arrive at unless you believe that evolution theory was also responsible for coming up with these complex and intricate checks and balances.
Originally posted by Barcs
reply to post by edmc^2
Well, I tried, but you haven't backed up anything or pointed out the specifics of anything I asked.
www.merriam-webster.com...
Checks and balances was used as a metaphor. When you throw it out there and say a cell has an intricate system of checks and balances you are being intentionally deceptive. Cells have proteins that perform a function that helps its survival. I love when you post evidence of evolution when actually intending to ignore it. I guess it makes perfect sense that you interpret the bible literally, and would also interpret checks and balances literally and use it as a catch phrase to imply its a complex system.
I'll be stepping out of this thread because my main purpose is to learn and acquire knowledge. I'm legitimately interested in the topic, but when you fail to provide some reading material, links or back anything up, it becomes quite boring. Your personal opinion is one thing, but claiming proof is completely different. Good luck, maybe some blind chance events will go your way and you will gain some followers.
Mutations in an organism's DNA are a part of life. Our genetic code is exposed to a variety of insults that threaten its integrity. But, a rigorous system of checks and balances is in place through the DNA repair machinery. The errors that slip through the cracks may sometimes be associated with disease, but they are also a source of variation that is acted upon by longer-term processes, such as evolution and natural selection.
the number of mistakes that remain incorporated into the DNA is even lower than this because cells contain special DNA repair proteins that fix many of the mistakes in the DNA that are caused by mutagens. The repair proteins see which nucleotides are paired incorrectly, and then change the wrong base to the right one.
It's not blind chance for crying out loud
I use "chance" intentionally. A lot of evolution is simple chance accumulation of random scraps of garbage and errors! We shouldn't run away from the word, but should embrace it. -- PZ Myers
Origin of life Category:
Evolution Posted on: July 5, 2008 12:46 PM, by PZ Myers
Nick Matzke has a fine summary of progress in research into abiogenesis. He chastises those people who try to argue that abiogenesis is independent of evolution, or that you can get out of trying to answer the question of where life came from by simply saying that that isn't evolution. It is! I've said it myself, and I really wish people would stop trying weasel out of that question by punting it off to some other discipline.
Life is chemistry Category: Evolution •
Science Posted on: January 27, 2006 11:46 AM, by PZ Myers
Sometimes creationists say things like, "Evolution doesn't explain the origins of life!" The common reply is that that's the domain of abiogenesis, not evolution, with the implied suggestion that the creationist should go away and quit bugging us.
That's a cop-out.
I'm going to be somewhat heretical, and suggest that abiogenesis as the study of chemical evolution is a natural subset of evolutionary theory, and that we should own up to it. It's natural processes all the way back, baby, no miracles required.
Bacteria make major evolutionary shift in the lab
A major evolutionary innovation has unfurled right in front of researchers' eyes. It's the first time evolution has been caught in the act of making such a rare and complex new trait. And because the species in question is a bacterium, scientists have been able to replay history to show how this evolutionary novelty grew from the accumulation of unpredictable, chance events.
We call these events accidental; we say that they are random occurrences. And since they constitute the only possible source of modifications in the genetic text, itself the sole repository of the organism's hereditary structures, it necessarily follows that chance alone is at the source of every innovation, of all creation in the biosphere. Pure chance, absolutely free but blind, at the very root of the stupendious edifice of evolution: this central concept of modern biology is no longer one among other possible or even conceivable hypotheses. It is today the sole conceivable hypothesis, the only one that squares with observed and tested fact. -- Monod, J. (1971) CHANCE AND NECESSITY, A. Wainhouse (translator), Vintage Books, New York NY USA
Chance Restored
I've tried to summarize all of the random and accidental things that can happen during evolution. Mutations are chance events. Random genetic drift is, of course, random. Accidents and contingency abound in the history of life. All this means that the tape of life will never replay the same way. Chance events affect speciation. All these things seem obvious. So, what's the problem? -- evolutionist Laurence A. Moran
stop trying [to] weasel out of that question..
But why are running away from such words - why the fear if such well recognized evolutionist / atheist like Mr. PZ Myers et al readily accept and proclaim it?
BTW - fyi in case you don't know - abiogenesis is evolution.
ev·o·lu·tion (v-lshn, v-)
n.
1. A gradual process in which something changes into a different and usually more complex or better form. See Synonyms at development.
2.
a. The process of developing.
b. Gradual development.
3. Biology
a. Change in the genetic composition of a population during successive generations, as a result of natural selection acting on the genetic variation among individuals, and resulting in the development of new species.
b. The historical development of a related group of organisms; phylogeny.
4. A movement that is part of a set of ordered movements.
5. Mathematics The extraction of a root of a quantity.
abiogenesis [ˌeɪbaɪəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs]
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) Also called autogenesis the hypothetical process by which living organisms first arose on earth from nonliving matter
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) another name for spontaneous generation Compare biogenesis
It's natural processes all the way back, baby, no miracles required.
On the other hand - all the intricate inner-workings of the DNA structure and the programming of the DNA code has all the evidence of an intelligently organized design - a purposeful design of an Intelligent Designer and Creator - God.
So are you still in disagreement with your superiors - the great minds of evolution theory?
"chance" is merely an expression of "we don't understand".
"chance" is merely an expression of "we don't understand"
People attributed the weather to "chance" or "god" before they understood it. Myers does the same...
just plain didn't understand it - like the flat earth believers.
People [who] attributed the weather to "chance" or "god" before they understood it.
.
NATURAL PROCESSES are responsible for the outcomes.
"chance" is merely an expression of "we don't understand"
The universe is a giant game of cause and effect. Do you consider all cause and effect relationships to be blind chance events? Or are they specific forms of energy and universal forces interacting with one another?
Where would you draw the line between what is blind chance and what is not? Anything in the universe could be considered a chance event because everything is moving all over the place. It's chaos.
In astronomy, Kepler's laws give a description of the motion of planets around the Sun. Kepler's laws are:
1) The orbit of every planet is an ellipse with the Sun at one of the two foci.
2) A line joining a planet and the Sun sweeps out equal areas during equal intervals of time.[1]
3) The square of the orbital period of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit.