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A glacial flood from volcano Katla, in Mýrdalsjökull, has disrupted the ring road, no. A Glacial Flood from volcano Katla, in Mýrdalsjökull, has disrupted the ring road, no. 1, by river Múlakvísl on Mýrdalssandur, in the South of Iceland. 1, by river on Múlakvísl Mýrdalssandur, in the South of Iceland. The road is closed between Höfðabrekka, east of Vík, and river Skálm, near Álftaver. The road is closed milli Höfðabrekka, east of Vik, and river Cheers, near cygnus Aver. The flood is thought be the result of a small eruption underneath the icecap of Mýrdalsjökull, probably in the Katla crater. The Flood is thought be the result of a small eruption underneath the Icecap of Mýrdalsjökull, probably in the Katla Crater. The Civil Protection and Emergency Management has sent out a warning to people in the area, to beware of sulphurate smell near the river, as it might be poisonous sulphurate gas. The Civil Protection and Emergency Management has sent out a warning to people in the area, to beware of sulphurate click near the river, as it might be poisonous sulphurate gas. The mountain route Fjallabaksleið nyrðri is open for 4X4 vehicles only, and is the only open road in the area. The northern mountain route Fjallabaksleið is open for 4X4 vehicles only, and is the only open road in the area. The Álftaver area is being evacuated and preparation for evacuating the camping area in Þakgil. The Whooper Swan Aver area is Being evacuated and preparation for evacuating the camping area in Þakgil.
Not a big eruption of Katla
mage: "This is at least not excellent refer it Kötlugos people have been waiting for," says Freysteinn Sigmundsson, jarðeðlisfræðingur. "If this is an eruption, this little event, and possibly only geothermal water," says Freysteinn and notes that sigsvæði seen in flight over the area are known to accumulate in the water itself. . Now it looks like running water escaped from the boilers. Helicopter flew over the area this morning. There were three sigsvæði and low growth in a bowl. Freysteinn say they see signs that people can now apply to both the gel and a small eruption. Furthermore, the turmoil has been changing and decreased action. The maximum gel was when it went on Múlakvísl and swept away a bridge. Since then subsided in the river and seismic tremors have diminished.
REYKJAVIK, Iceland—Scientists are monitoring Iceland's Katla volcano amid signs that a small eruption may be taking place.
The acting head of the Civil Protection Agency Iris Marelsdottir, says flooding is taking place near the volcano, caused by the melting of its ice cap.
But she says the flooding may have other causes—such as high geothermal heat—so it not yet clear whether there is an eruption.
Katla typically awakens every 80 years or
so, and last erupted in 1918.
Iceland, in the remote North Atlantic, is a volcanic hotspot. In April 2010 ash from an eruption of its Eyjafjallajokul volcano grounded flights across Europe for days, disrupting travel for 10 million people.
Katla sits beside Eyjafjallajokul.
Originally posted by MoorfNZ
Good place to follow news/activity for this is Jon Frimann's blog post
www.jonfr.com...
Katla is Eyjafjallajokull's more active neighbour, and scientists believe that there may be a link between the two volcanoes.
This link has not been physically proven, explains Magnus Tumi Gudmundsson a geophysicist from the University of Iceland. A circumstantial, historical connection "is putting people's eyes on Katla," he says.
"We know of four Eyjafjallajokull eruptions in the past (dating back to AD 500) and in three out of these four cases, there has been a Katla eruption either at the same time or shortly after.
"By shortly, I mean timescales of months to a year.
"We consider that the probability of Katla erupting in the near future has increased since Eyjafjallajokull went."
"It seems that when
Eyjafjallajokull goes off,
Katla tends to follow."
Kathryn Goodenough from the British Geological Survey points out that, as yet, there is no physical explanation for this apparent link.
"Scientists don't yet know what the connection is," she says.
"But we know there are fissures running between the two volcanoes. And they're quite close to each other."
"They're also being subjected to the same tectonic forces.
So the chances are that if magma can find a pathway
to rise beneath one of them, it can find its way to rise beneath the other."
Researchers do know that the two volcanoes have separate magma chambers, but many suspect that these chambers are physically linked in some way, deep beneath the surface of the Earth.
"But this is only speculative," says Dr Goodenough. "We don't have geophysical evidence that makes that clear."
Flooding concern
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Katla is much larger than Eyjafjallajokull, with a magma chamber about 10 times the size.
If and when it does go off, the combination of the magma and the large ice sheet covering the volcano could lead to explosive activity for a long time, says Dr Goodenough.
It is the explosive nature of the current volcanic eruption, which caused an ash plume to be sent high into the atmosphere and affect flights in the UK and Europe.
More worryingly for the people of Iceland, an eruption at Katla would probably cause major flooding. The volcano's ice sheet is 600-700m thick and all of this ice would quickly melt on to the surrounding area, which is primarily agricultural land.
But Professor Gudmundsson says there are "no signs yet" of an impending eruption. "Our eyes are not glued to Katla, we are thinking about the eruption that is happening now."
Civil Protection have identified Mýrdalsjökull the zones, both ice sheets and glaciers, and the traffic on the glacier prohibited. Risk of hydrogen sulphide in the river near the glacier, and people are encouraged to have on the alert. . Iris Marel Daughter, in The Civil Protection Department encourages people to flee away, if it smells like is advisable to go to higher regions where people have seen or vatnselg itself.