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... if you believe this is nothing but "condensation";....
Originally posted by UrgentInsurgent
I guess because they suspect it´s not just normal contrails, I don´t know why don´t you ask those people.
Originally posted by UrgentInsurgent
Ten years ago we never saw these kind of contrails that linger and haze out, covering the entire sky.
Originally posted by UrgentInsurgent
So you are suggesting these chemtrails contain aluminium and barium?
Originally posted by UrgentInsurgent
You could at the very least say that air traffic is having an effect on our weather and climate
Originally posted by UrgentInsurgent
I can´t see how someone that supports 911 truth would try to stop any debate on this subject
Originally posted by UrgentInsurgent
calling it BS and fearmongering
Originally posted by Mizzijr
If you pay attention, you would more than likely see that one of those aircrafts do not have the gassy substance emitting from the rear, yet the other does. Why is that?
Originally posted by General.Lee
To all of the debunkers out there, if you believe this is nothing but "condensation", then you can be convinced of anything.
Originally posted by General.Lee
I know what cirrus clouds are, I've studied meteorology and I'm a pilot, but thanks for the lesson. Now run along, sport.
Originally posted by General.Lee
Oh yea, and don't call me dude.
....I've studied meteorology and I'm a pilot, but thanks for the lesson.
Humidity is usually extremely low.
That's what the debunkers can't explain. If we have clear, blue skies (ie, the conditions are not conducive for creating clouds),....
One would think, if the conditions were right for clouds, then there would be clouds, right?
But there aren't until the chemtrails show up.
I totally get the concept of conventional contrails. I've been watching them since I was a kid. They were long, skinny and dissipated quickly. They didn't grow to by a half-mile wide and stay there for....
Originally posted by General.Lee
I live in Phoenix and it's as bad as ever...
This is from Friday night. To all of the debunkers out there, if you believe this is nothing but "condensation", then you can be convinced of anything.
Description/Abstract While Impact incorporates diagnostic radiation routines from our work in previous years, it has not previously included the stratospheric relaxation required for forcing calculations. We have now implemented the necessary changes for stratospheric relaxation, tested its stability, and compared the results with stratosphere temperatures obtained from CAM3 met data. The relaxation results in stable temperature profiles in the stratosphere, which is encouraging for use in forcing calculations. It does, however, produce a cooling bias when compared to CAM3, which appears to be due to differences in radiation calculations rather than the interactive treatment of ozone. The cause of this bias is unclear as yet, but seems to be systematic and hence cancels out when differences are taken relative to a control simulation.
Shortwave radiative forcing of climate by anthropogenic sulfate aerosols is estimated to be equal in magnitude but opposite in sign to that of greenhouse warming, with a global annual average value of approximately -1 W m[sup -2] uncertain to at least a factor of two. Estimates of the 2 contributions to this forcing by the direct effect are -0.4 W m[sup -2]. It is therefore necessary to accurately and efficiently represent this forcing in climate models, specifically including spatial and temporal variability. Here we explore a method to expedite the process for determining this forcing. The method utilizes an approach where the forcing is computed precisely at several discrete radii (r) and then integrated over an arbitrary aerosol size distribution. Additionally, the forcing is calculated at several values of relative humidity (RH), solar zenith angle (SZA), and aerosol optical thickness ([tau]). The parameters can be interpolated to provide the forcing at specific intermediate values. Alternatively, an empirical relationship between the forcing and the above mentioned variables can be utilized to further reduce computation time. At present, the calculations are restricted to ammonium sulfate particles over an ocean surface. The advantage of the ocean surface is the constant and low albedo compared to the highly variable albedo of land surfaces. Ultimately, the sensitivity of forcing to surface albedo and composition will be included.
Sponsoring Org USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
Subject 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; CLIMATIC CHANGE; BIBLIOGRAPHIES; RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Description/Abstract This report presents abstracts in Russian and translated into English of important Russian-language literature concerning aerosols as they relate to climate change. In addition to the bibliographic citations and abstracts translated into English, this report presents the original citations and abstracts in Russian. Author and title indexes are included to assist the reader in locating abstracts of particular interest.