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Originally posted by Logician
Now you're lashing out at Sunday School Teachers ?. You know if you would just skip the insults, your posts would be at least 50% shorter!
Originally posted by saint4God
Originally posted by Logician
Now you're lashing out at Sunday School Teachers ?. You know if you would just skip the insults, your posts would be at least 50% shorter!
LOL! Sorry, that was rich.
Originally posted by Logician
Hi Boaxnj,
NOW another great proof for me...is Mary's silence at the cross....
look at it this way...suppose you were mary...they accused you of having a bastard son...they were ready to kill your very son because he claimed his father was God...now...if Mary DID know a man who fathered Jesus...SURELY she would have said...OKAY OKAY...DONT CRUCIFY MY SON...HE IS NOT THE SON OF GOD...BUT THE SON OF "So and so"...
Mary clearly would have spoken out and saved her son....and named an earthly father...if there was one...
Her silence....speaks volumes of evidence...
An intrigueing idea!.. I appreciate people like yourself who have the gumption and intelligence to think 'out of the box'.
Never looked at it this way.
Thanks,
Originally posted by just_a_pilot
Well per your signature mr. or ms. inbetween you should question quite alot of things. I mean if you think about it, the only reason that grass is green and the sky blue is because someone TOLD you that grass is green and the sky is blue.
[edit on 12/1/2004 by just_a_pilot]
You know, I too had to laugh when I read your post this morning: you�re actually right----- for once------I haven�t even begun to �show my teeth� on this thread�.. not yet, anyway.
Frank Cross and the Harvard School knows very well that "Iesous" during the period BC 12- AD 36 had no universally fixed canon but just three sets of writings e.g. "Moses, Prophets and David "
... etc.
�And if we can believe what is placed in his mouth in the Greek �canonical� gospels ---he quoted from books which fell somewhat outside the later Jewish �canon� as Holy Scripture---Here's a couple of small examples: 1. The Mangled Greek of John 4:22 �for [it is written] , Salvation [ ] is from the Judaeans�
This verse is taken as a Zionist Proof Text from Pseudipigrapha [ �The Testament of the 12 Patriarchs]�
Iesous was able to quote from some of these "non canonical books" simply because in his lifetime [before the AD 70 Jewish War] that is during the period BC 12 to AD 36 he had access to many more additional writings than post AD 70 �Rabbinic Judaeism� later had�
And durign the time when Iesous was alive�all we know was that there were certain scriptures (scrolls) that were considered to be �core� to the sacred collection that eventually was decided to be what we would call "canonical" but which they would call that which �defiled the hands� i.e
The Rabinnic Council meetings held at Jamnia (in the AD 90s but others also well into to AD 130) were still debating several issues including the subject of whiach exact books "defiled the hands" by
So you could say "core and non-core" books, but you cannot say "fixed canon of scriptures" before AD 200
Logician, you do not seem to like the idea of fluidity of anything: you seem to like things neat and complete wrapped in pink ribbons.
That is not the way to approach the writings of the Jews (or any ancient people), since their writings (like the Christians community's writings) change and grow over time to fit the needs of the communities as they morphed.
the rest of the "canon" of the Hebrew OT was still not fixed but open (especially in the Writings Section) and books like the Assumption of Moses and I Henoch could still be quoted as scripture (see Jude v. 9 and Jude v. 14 which are citations of these books as scripture)
But after AD 90, it clearly appeared as it Jews (now without their Temple) were �more agreed� on the exact number of sacred books and the names of those books
Originally posted by just_a_pilot
Originally posted by Logician
Now you're lashing out at Sunday School Teachers ?. You know if you would just skip the insults, your posts would be at least 50% shorter!
Oh mannnnnnnnnn LOL take away the points! The laugh is worth it
Originally posted by Logician
Greetings Amadeus. I hope you're well.
You know, I too had to laugh when I read your post this morning: you�re actually right----- for once------I haven�t even begun to �show my teeth� on this thread�.. not yet, anyway.
"I haven't even begun to "show my teeth" on this thread...not yet anyway" ! Reminds me of that old axiom about the barking dog.
"Iesous" during the period BC 12- AD 36 had no universally fixed canon but just three sets of writings e.g. "Moses, Prophets and David "
On the contrary. I think Jesus had a very wholesome �canon�, and the Hebrew one at that. That Jesus makes reference to the explicit Hebrew canon is shown at several points in the Gospels.
For instance,
"That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the temple and the altar." (Matthew 23:35)
In this passage, Jesus records a concise history of the persecution of righteous men of God for speaking the Word of Truth through the entirety of the Hebrew scriptures, with Abel being the first recorded (Genesis 4:8) to the last recorded, Zechariah the priest (II Chronicles 24:20-21). This apparent order follows the traditional ordering of the Hebrew books, starting with Genesis and ending with II Chronicles. Jesus commonly spoke of, and thus delineated, the Old Testament scriptures (the only ones present at the time of His earthly ministry) using the term "the Law and the Prophets", which encompassed both the Pentateuch and all the other Jewish canonical books (see Matthew 7:12, 11:13, 22:40, etc.) Likewise, on occasion He would fully delineate the Law, the Prophets, and the Psalms, making individual reference to the Pentateuch, the earlier prophets, and the other writings (thus, the Tanak, see Luke 24:27-44). And at other times, such as Matthew 5:18, He used "the Law" as a term to encompass all of God's Word.(Interestingly, the apocryphal books were never classed within any of these three categories, and hence fall outside the sphere of jesus's reference.)
BTW, Jesus quoted from 24 different Old Testament books,the bulk of the OT. The New Testament as a whole quotes from 34 books of the Old Testament Books. These 5 books are never quoted in the New Testament: Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther, Ecclesiastes, Song of Solomon.
It is not significant that they were never quoted in the New Testament, because they were part of "collections" of Old Testament books.In this sense then, ALL of the modern day Masoretic �canon� is indeed refrenced by Jesus explicitly, or mentioned in the NT. So we have the Maesoretic canon implicitly.
Jesus, like all the Jews of the first century, divided the Old Testament into three "collections": the law, the prophets, the psalms. Jesus said: "These are My words which I spoke to you while I was still with you, that all things which are written about Me in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms must be fulfilled." (Luke 24:44)
Sometimes the sum of the Old Testament was referred to as two collections: the law and the prophets. Intestingly, Jesus referred to Psalm 82:6 as "Law": "Jesus answered them, "Has it not been written in your Law, �I said, you are gods�?" John 10:34. This may explain why most of the time there were two collections referred to as a sum for the whole.
... etc.
�And if we can believe what is placed in his mouth in the Greek �canonical� gospels ---he quoted from books which fell somewhat outside the later Jewish �canon� as Holy Scripture---Here's a couple of small examples: 1. The Mangled Greek of John 4:22 �for [it is written] , Salvation [ ] is from the Judaeans�
This verse is taken as a Zionist Proof Text from Pseudipigrapha [ �The Testament of the 12 Patriarchs]�
Once again you�re making a mountain out of a mole hill. How does this prove Jesus used the Apocrypha? Many of the claims to apocryphal references in the New Testament are rather vague and ill-defined, and could rightly be viewed as belonging to this category of "general truths". Further Jesus didn�t exist in a vacuum. They were a part of the fabric of the social life and context of Palestinian Hebrew life in the early-to-mid 1st century. This social context included a literary history which contained the apocryphal books, and which was based upon the combined, shared experiences of the Jewish people. While these books were not recognised as canon, they still existed and were part of this combined socio-religious experience which the 1st century Jews had in their cultural repositories.
So, no, it should not be particularly surprising to us if the New Testament relates a challenge to the teachings of the Lord Jesus Christ which was made by certain of His detractors, the Saduccees, and whose primary element was drawn from the apocryphal book of Tobit (this being the resurrection of the woman with seven successive husbands through Levirate marriages - Matthew 22:23-32). It should not be surprising to us if certain passages even seem to echo phraseology found in the Apocrypha, and which probably represented common theological understanding among the Jews at this time (such as the Johannine reference to the Lord Jesus as "King of Kings" in Revelation 17:14, which follows the title used in 2 Maccabees 13:4, but which yet again, finds its original basis in the use of "Lord of Kings" in Daniel 2:47. The highly-educated Paul, in NT scripture, quoted three times from the works of Greek poets. In Acts 17:28, Paul said and Luke wrote, "For in him we live, and move, and have our being; as certain also of your own poets have said, For we are also his offspring." This is a quotation of a passage from Aratus' Phaenomena .
In Titus 1:12-13, Paul quotes a saying from the 6th century BC Cretan poet Epeminides, found in his De Oraculis, and follows it by saying, "This witness is true..."
In I Corinthians 15:33, Paul quotes from Menander's Thais.
So what? One more point. Many of these so-called quotations of the Apocrypha turn out simply to be quotations from canonical books, though the wording in the apocryphal book may be similar.
Examples of this type would include the statement in Matthew 9:36 concerning "sheep having no shepherd" is attributed to Judith 11:19. However, this phrase is a pointed reference to I Kings 22:17, and certainly echoes as well Numbers 27:17, Ezekiel 34:5-6, and Zechariah 10:2,
etc.
Iesous was able to quote from some of these "non canonical books" simply because in his lifetime [before the AD 70 Jewish War] that is during the period BC 12 to AD 36 he had access to many more additional writings than post AD 70 �Rabbinic Judaeism� later had�
This is a red herring argument, as already shown above.
And durign the time when Iesous was alive�all we know was that there were certain scriptures (scrolls) that were considered to be �core� to the sacred collection that eventually was decided to be what we would call "canonical" but which they would call that which �defiled the hands� i.e
Odds are the following books formed the core of the �sacred collection� when Jesus was alive:
1.)The Law (Torah) - Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy
2.)The Prophets (Neviim) - Joshua, Judges, 1 & 2 Samuel (one volume), 1 & 2 Kings (one volume), Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, the 12 Minor Prophets (one volume)
3.)The Writings (Kethubim) - Psalms, Proverbs, Job, Ruth, Song of Solomon, Ecclesiastes, Lamentations, Esther, Daniel, Ezra and Nehemiah (one volume), 1 & 2 Chronicles (one volume)
The Rabinnic Council meetings held at Jamnia (in the AD 90s but others also well into to AD 130) were still debating several issues including the subject of whiach exact books "defiled the hands" by
As previously mentioned the Jamnia canon did not gather to determine the canon of the Old Testament, but rather limited their discussion to the books of Ecclesiastes and the Song of Solomon.
So you could say "core and non-core" books, but you cannot say "fixed canon of scriptures" before AD 200
Well, even you can be right(albeit partially) once in a while. I could dare agree with this your statement , with proviso ofcourse with regard to 'before AD 200' and definition of 'core' and 'non-core'. .. All said and done, I guess we don't agree after all.
Logician, you do not seem to like the idea of fluidity of anything: you seem to like things neat and complete wrapped in pink ribbons.
A generalization.
That is not the way to approach the writings of the Jews (or any ancient people), since their writings (like the Christians community's writings) change and grow over time to fit the needs of the communities as they morphed.
.The Jews might have �morphed� over time, but their scriptures barely did. Consider the Isaiah scroll for instance . It remained virtually identical after a thousand years.
the rest of the "canon" of the Hebrew OT was still not fixed but open (especially in the Writings Section) and books like the Assumption of Moses and I Henoch could still be quoted as scripture (see Jude v. 9 and Jude v. 14 which are citations of these books as scripture)
I proved this to be an invalid argument.
But after AD 90, it clearly appeared as it Jews (now without their Temple) were �more agreed� on the exact number of sacred books and the names of those books
�More agreed� ?, irrevalent even if true, since we know the Jamna council accomplished very little. Morely likely it was the Jewish people who became �more agreeable� because of their new role as the proverbial wanderers ( itinerants after AD 70), but the fabric of their �OT canon� remained fairly stable through the centuries, essentially �as agreeable� as it was before the time of Christ.
Amadeus, for over two thousand years many �wise� and �learned� men have tried unsuccessfully to prove �the Jesus movement� a joke; in this regard you�re hardly the brightest crayon in the pack. You see, long after you�re dead and forgotten, the name of Jesus will tarry .
Best Wishes,
[edit on 1-12-2004 by Logician]
Originally posted by LogicianSo what? One more point. Many of these so-called quotations of the Apocrypha turn out simply to be quotations from canonical books, though the wording in the apocryphal book may be similar.
Originally posted by SomewhereinBetween
Considering that most Christians defend every word in the Bible as being divine and directly from God,
Originally posted by SomewhereinBetween
it stands to reason then there should be no error, no discrepancies and inconsistency of reporting between the apostles, all of the very first church fathers should have been speaking of Jesus in exactly the same manner the 4 Gospels speak of his life and works, and there should have been no division among the Christians as early as 50 years after his death to cause such an uproar as to have letters flying between the church fathers, each declaring the other a heretic. When one is expected to believe everything as written, those words have to be consistent and accurate, and if many are not, then it begs the question; what else is incorrect?
Originally posted by SomewhereinBetween
The blatant deception of Jesus's divinity among others
Originally posted by SomewhereinBetween
, was sculpted by the forefathers, by Paul, and by those who attempted to rewrite his history as evidenced by their accounting of his divine and immaculate birth as well as his resurrection.
Originally posted by SomewhereinBetween
The most damaging aspect to these gospels are the words of the early church fathers which failed along with the apocrypha to have made it to the fires or some dusty shelf deep within the bowels of the Vatican�s secret library.
Originally posted by SomewhereinBetween
Such is what happens when news spreads by print, it becomes impossible to destroy them all.
Originally posted by saint4God
I've got to throw in my two bits...
Buying them? You are not familiar with the texts of the first through third centuries or the epistles of the church fathers, or the various councils, are you?
It has nothing to do with being in print. People believing in the books and buying them makes it impossible to destroy them all.
God said to Moses, "I have heard what the people have said to you. They are correct in all they have said. If 5they continue to fear [Me and obey all the commandments all may go well for them and their children forever! Now that you have heard] My words tell them, ['I will give them a prophet like you from their own people; This prophet will speak everything I tell him. Anyone] who does not listen [to this prophet, I will hold accountable.
Any prophet who speaks falsely in My name,] or spea[ks in the name of other gods will die. You may ask, "How will we know if a prophet speaks the LORDs words?"] If [the things a prophet says do not happen it's not the LORDs word. This prophet has spoken presumptuously, but do fear him."]
See Noah in there anywhere? Are these words in your Bible?
And the Lord covered the land with fruits and gave them plenty of food and made every living thing content with the fruit. "May everyone who does as I ask be filled with food and be satisfied[1]," said the Lord, "and show devotion to my [holy] name." "But now they have done things that I believe are evil[2]," God said. And they went against what God asked through their actions. And God judged them according to their actions and their thoughts of the [immoral] tendency of their evil hearts and thundered against them with through his power. And the entire earth shook, and the waters overflowed from the gorges; all the entrance gates of the heavens opened up and the abysses overflowed with strong waters; 5 and the entrance gates of the heavens poured rain. And they were destroyed by the flood.[...] everyone[3] died in the waters...[...] This is why everything that was on land [disappeared,] and men, the [animals and all the] birds, everything with wings [died.] Not even the strongest escaped. [...]...And God made [a contract] and put the rainbow [in the clouds] to remember the contract he made with the people [...and never again will] a flood [come] for [destruction, or] will the chaos of the waters be opened. [...] they made, and clouds [...] for (the) waters [...] 10 [...]
his stone is granite[1].
He has fixed eyes[2]. He has long and slender thighs, toes, and feet. He was born during the second phase of the moon[3]. His spirit has six parts in the house of light[4] and three parts in the house of darkness.[5] He shall be born under the haunch of Taurus[6] and he will be poor. His animal sign is bull.
...and his head...[and his cheeks are] fat. His eyes are terrifying... His teeth are different lengths. His hands and fingers are thick. Each of his thighs is thick and very hairy. His toes are thick and short. His spirit has eight parts in the house of darkness and one in the house of light.
After the Sabbath, there are three days added and then the year is complete, three hundred and sixty-four days. There are some rules concerning God, which are part of the works we are looking at and they all relate to the purity laws. When wheat is offered, Gentiles cannot touch it. No one should accept wheat from the Gentiles. No wheat touched by the Gentiles will be allowed in the temple.
The flesh of the sacrifies should be cooked in bronze canisters. Both the meat and the broth of the sacrifices should be taken outside into the courtyard. The sacrifice is of the Gentiles, what we think is a sacrifice is an offering of thanks, which is postponed from one day to the next. Concerning this sacrifice, it should be a man of stature who has a woman with him.