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Originally posted by 4nsicphd
Originally posted by Human_Alien
Originally posted by OneisOne
Apparently the melting ice sheet lowers the horizon, hence the light is visible earlier then expected.
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This is actually kind of a fun trigonometry/calculus problem. The earth is tilted 23.5 degrees with respect to its rotational axis. The result is that the sun effectively transits 47 degrees in the six months between the summer and winter solstices. That's 47 degrees in 182.62 days, or 0.257 degrees per day. Ilullisat is at 69°14′36″N latitude but it's acting as if it were at 69 degrees 00' latitude. At that latitude 1 degree is about 69 statute miles long, so two days worth is about 35 miles. To have that distance be the horizon works out to need an altitude change of 570'. The town is up a fjord on the west coast of Greenland and the sun would rise over the icecap to the east.The icecap is a mile and a quarter thick with an average altitude of about 6000 feet.
Originally posted by Kandinsky
The article isn't literally claiming the sun has physically arrived two days early. It isn't suggesting that the constellations have moved either. It's describing sunlight in the sky two days early. The article goes on to suggest a couple of possibilities from the melting ice shelf (mentioned by other posters) to ice crystals in the air reflecting sunlight.
They aren't saying that it was broad daylight, two days early, but a brightness in the sky like we get before sunrise.
Originally posted by Human_Alien
If Earth tilted, what would be the give-away? The location of the other stars/planets, right? But what if, there's a galactic event (yet known to modern man) where every satellite in a galaxy experiences change all at once?
tudies have shown that the uplift has taken place in two distinct stages. The initial uplift following deglaciation was rapid (called "elastic"), and took place as the ice was being unloaded. After this "elastic" phase, uplift proceeded by "slow viscous flow" so the rate decreased exponentially after that.
Originally posted by OneisOne
Originally posted by tarifa37
How can it be due to the ice sheet melting?edit on 12-1-2011 by tarifa37 because: (no reason given)
Apparently the melting ice sheet lowers the horizon, hence the light is visible earlier then expected.
From the translated page:
Thomas Posch from the Institute for Astronomy, University of Vienna completed astronomical reasons for the premature end of the polar night also made. He suggests that the observation is due to a change in the local horizon. An accelerated by the melting of the Greenland ice sheet of lower horizon appears as "by far the most obvious" explanation.