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Can a single picture sum up all of 2010? In a way, yes. The above multiple-exposure photo shows the figure-eight path of the sun over the course of the entire year, known as an analemma.
Analemma photographs are made by taking a picture of the sun from the same place at the same time of day once or twice a week, generating 30 to 50 frames. This picture, made in Veszprem, Hungary, combines 36 photos of the sun taken at 10 a.m. local time between January and December. A separate picture of the neighborhood taken from the same location but at a different time of day was digitally composited into the foreground.
Because of the time and precision involved, photographs of analemmas can be very difficult to produce. So far, only about 20 people worldwide have released successful analemma photos
The sun makes this shape over a year because Earth rotates on a slightly different axis than the sun, and our planet also travels on an elliptical orbit. As one hemisphere of Earth tilts farther from the sun, the arc of the sun's daily path seen from that location lowers toward the horizon. The sun's arc then gets higher in the sky as the tilt reverses. The sun's highest point in the sky, seen in this analemma, occurs during the summer solstice, while its lowest point is during winter solstice.
Originally posted by irgust
reply to post by anon72
If it's a picture of the sun over time, why are the shadows in the wrong place?
apod.nasa.gov...
Martian Analemma
Digital Illustration Credit & Copyright: Dennis Mammana (Skyscapes)
Explanation: On planet Earth, an analemma is the figure-8 loop you get when you mark the position of the Sun at the same time each day throughout the year. But similarly marking the position of the Sun in the Martian sky would produce the simpler, stretched pear shape in this digital illustration, based on the Mars Pathfinder project's famous Presidential Panorama view from the surface. The simulation shows the late afternoon Sun that would have been seen from the Sagan Memorial Station once every 30 Martian days (sols) beginning on Pathfinder's Sol 24 (July 29, 1997). Slightly less bright, the simulated Sun is only about two thirds the size as seen from Earth, while the Martian dust, responsible for the reddish sky of Mars, also scatters some blue light around the solar disk.
Originally posted by spy66
reply to post by anon72
It is not the sun that travels in that configuration. Its earth that travels in that configuration around the sun.
Originally posted by roughycannon
You know what's amazing is that in the OP picture you can see the guys shadow and his camera is set up on a tripod, either he left it there for an entire year or he set it up in the exact same position every day very accurately!
Originally posted by ohiotim2112
Originally posted by irgust
reply to post by anon72
If it's a picture of the sun over time, why are the shadows in the wrong place?
2nd paragraph below the picture. Last sentence.
A separate picture of the neighborhood taken from the same location but at a different time of day was digitally composited into the foreground
knowing that Earth's average solar day is almost exactly 24 hours, an analemma can be traced by plotting the position of the Sun as viewed from a fixed position on Earth at the same time every day for an entire year.