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Krakatau (Indonesian: Krakatau), often mispelled Krakatoa, is a volcanic island made of a'a lava[2] in the Sunda Strait between the islands of Java and Sumatra in Indonesia. The name is used for the island group, the main island (also called Rakata), and the volcano as a whole. The island exploded in 1883, killing approximately 40,000 people, although some estimates put the death toll much higher. The explosion is still considered to be the loudest sound ever heard in modern history, with reports of it being heard nearly 3,000 miles from its point of origin. The shock wave from the explosion was recorded on barographs around the globe.
In the year following the eruption, average global temperatures fell by as much as 1.2 °C (2.2 °F). Weather patterns continued to be chaotic for years, and temperatures did not return to normal until 1888. The eruption injected an unusually large amount of sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas high into the stratosphere which was subsequently transported by high-level winds all over the planet. This led to a global increase in sulfurous acid (H2SO3) concentration in high-level cirrus clouds. The resulting increase in cloud reflectivity (or albedo) would reflect more incoming light from the sun than usual, and cool the entire planet until the suspended sulfur fell to the ground as acid precipitation.[10]
Originally posted by sremmos
While a lot of volcanoes may be erupting, and while that might be a rare occurrence, rare occurrences still do occur.
For instance. If I roll a six sided dice on a flat surface where all dice rolls have equal odds of occurring, which series of rolls is more likely:
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
or
4 1 5 6 2 4 6 3 1 6 3 5 2 7 2 3 1 5 4 4 5 2 4 1 5 6 3 4 2 4 3 6 1 3 2 5 6
The answer is that both have equal odds of occurring, even though their odds are really low, and that if I roll the dice that many times, even though ALL outcomes have extremely low probabilities, an outcome will still occur.
I think that if there is an abnormal level of volcanic eruption we are merely witnessing a rare but naturally occurring combination of events. It's not that the whole world is dying, but just that coincidentally, all these volcanoes are erupting at once.
It SEEMS like it's extremely unlikely, but it's not. If any given volcano can erupt, then it's reasonable that through regular processes, multiple volcanoes could erupt at the same time even though it seems incredibly rare to us humans.
Originally posted by Fiberx
Anak Krakatau?
Krakatau was so utterly destroyed in 1883 that the cone that now rises from the crater is called the "Son of Krakatau" or Anak Krakatau.
Originally posted by PatriotsPride
Thanks for your post!! S&F!! Scary things are going on right now!!
Originally posted by downtown436
reply to post by sremmos
Not saying the whole world is dying, but if Krakatoa erupts like it did in 1883 get ready for some cold weather.
One theory advanced to account for the reddish sky in the background is that Munch had observed an effect of the powerful volcanic eruption of Krakatoa in 1883: the ash that was ejected from the volcano left the sky tinted red in much of eastern United States and most of Europe and Asia from the end of November 1883 to mid February 1884.
Munch described his inspiration for the image thus:
“I was walking along a path with two friends — the sun was setting — suddenly the sky turned blood red — I paused, feeling exhausted, and leaned on the fence — there was blood and tongues of fire above the blue-black fjord and the city — my friends walked on, and I stood there trembling with anxiety — and I sensed an infinite scream passing through nature.”