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Germany's national bank, the Deutsche Bundesbank, has shown signs of irritation that the European Central Bank (ECB) has chosen to buy the state bonds of highly indebted eurozone countries.
The bankers complained that by buying the Greek bonds, the ECB was keeping their price artificially high, and other banks, notably French ones, were consequently using the opportunity to sell their Greek bonds in order to clean up their finances.
Originally posted by carlitomoore
reply to post by Mdv2
Thats exactly what I meant, you are on the ball my friend! From your threads it looks like you have been following this for a long time.
How do you personally see it ending?
June 19 (Bloomberg) -- Russia wants the ruble to be one of the world’s reserve currencies as President Dmitry Medvedev renews his push to reduce the dollar’s dominance and make Moscow a global financial hub.
“Only three, five years ago it seemed like a fantasy” to create a new reserve currency, Medvedev said yesterday in a speech in St. Petersburg, Russia. “Now we are seriously discussing it.”
Originally posted by carlitomoore
It would seem then that protection measures are not what the global system needs, but if a nation gets it right they will benfit from it.
Defy the global economy and you'll be digging the grave of the nations hopes and aspirations.
Even as governments in individual countries are struggling to move forward on post-crisis financial reform aimed at preventing another crisis, the G20 seems to be settling for marginal modifications of the pre-existing framework for global regulation– at the centre of which are the Basel norms. The Basel norms in their various versions essentially require banks to hold capital amounting to a certain proportion of their risky assets in forms that are available and easily accessed to cover losses. Capital that was free of encumbrances and liquid to different degrees was ranked Tier I or Tier II, with each Tier required to be kept at a certain proportion of the value of risk-weighted assets.
Clearly the banking giants have once again been able to stall even limited regulatory reform by invoking the bogey of an aborted recovery if rules were tightened adequately.
Guido Mantega, the Brazilian Finance Minister, said recently that Brazil is in the middle of a currency war. His preoccupation with exchange rate appreciation is not directed to global imbalances, in general, or China, in particular. A more depreciated currency provides protection for domestic production, and makes domestic goods and services cheaper for foreigners. In that view, a stable but competitive (i.e. depreciated) real exchange rate (SCRER), as Roberto Frenkel and Lance Taylor call it, would be an essential tool in the development strategy in developing countries. The message is that competitiveness of domestic markets matters for development.
The employment gains in the US of China-bashing would probably be small, but the global losses are potentially large. One of the key roles of the country with the reserve currency is to act as the source of effective demand in the midst of a crisis, and this role cannot and will not be performed by China. The solution for the employment crisis in the US depends on the debunking of the Treasury view (the view that fiscal deficits are bad and reduce private spending) and on a renewed fiscal effort at home. Keynes, not Prebisch, is what the US needs.
What is to stop U.S. banks and their customers from creating $1 trillion, $10 trillion or even $50 trillion on their computer keyboards to buy up all the bonds and stocks in the world, along with all the land and other assets for sale in the hope of making capital gains and pocketing the arbitrage spreads by debt leveraging at less than 1 per cent interest cost? This is the game that is being played today.
Michael Hudson is a former Wall Street economist. A Distinguished Research Professor at University of Missouri, Kansas City (UMKC), he is the author of many books, including Super Imperialism: The Economic Strategy of American Empire (new ed., Pluto Press, 2002) and Trade, Development and Foreign Debt: A History of Theories of Polarization v. Convergence in the World Economy. He can be reached via his website, [email protected]
Originally posted by carlitomoore
" Careful calibration of a U.S. dollar devaluation looks to be the only way to avert the sort of currency war flagged by Brazil and others, leaving G20 powers the unenviable task of agreeing some control of the process.
The top world economies, shaken by three years of financial turmoil, are scrambling to cap or weaken their currencies in a fight over fragile global demand for exports -- prompting retaliatory capital curbs and damaging trade rows."
Since the Federal Reserve was created in 1913, the U.S. dollar has lost over 95 percent of its purchasing power. Looks like the US Goverment is donig a Supurb Job of Devaluating the Dollar . My question is , When will they Stop ?
Originally posted by carlitomoore
reply to post by Mdv2
Good post.... I don't know why you agree with free trade though? Its not that I do, but from what I have heard it was Bush Senior and then the Clintons who finally made free trade happen... and free trade has been proven not to work has it not?
I was led to believe it happened to give corporations a 'free pass' and make exponential profits which inflated the markets beyond recognition.
MOSCOW — Russia's relaxation of its ruble trading rules is not aimed at allowing the unit to fall in value as part of any "currency war" with other countries, the finance minister said Thursday.
Russia on Wednesday widened the floating corridor of the ruble to four rubles from three by allowing it to shift by an extra 50 kopecks in either direction, a move which will give the central bank greater flexibility.
It coincided with growing fears that the world is edging close to a so-called currency war, where countries, among them emerging giants such as China, could follow 'beggar-thy-neighbour' policies to reduce the value of their currencies to boost exports and so ensure economic growth.
Just as the autumn temperatures appear to be cooling off, the tensions in currency markets are really heating up!
This morning, U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke paved the way for further action to jump-start the U.S. economy. In a speech in Boston, he described inflation in the U.S. as being “too low,” and that the risk of deflation is “higher than desirable.” And fresh inflation data this morning came in below economists’ expectations. All of this adds up to what the markets have already been anticipating: another round of quantitative easing (QE2) in November, by which the Fed purchases assets like government bonds and, in this way, “creates” money.
China is, of course, complicit in the currency war as well. The Chinese renminbi, which is measured in the basic unit called the yuan, is not technically a free floating currency. Unlike the yen, the U.S. dollar, or the euro, it cannot be freely bought and sold in currency exchange markets. The Chinese government maintains a “managed float” of the currency – but is under enormous pressure to allow the value of the renminbi to rise. By keeping it artificially low, the Chinese government gives its domestic exporters an advantage.
So far, the European Central Bank has not waded into the waters of either massive quantitative easing (although the Bank of England has) or intervention in currency markets to pull back the euro. But these days, the euro is back up above $U.S. 1.40, lifted by the falling U.S. dollar. But how long will Europe tolerate a soaring euro before it may be prompted to take action? A high and rising euro is no friend to their fragile economy, either.
This international currency pillow fight is ramping up to be the single biggest issue on the agenda of any upcoming government summits. Everyone wants a weaker currency. Even the IMF is being pulled into the fray to referee.