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Originally posted by makeitso
Originally posted by ProtoplasmicTraveler
So if you want to use the Accords as a vehicle for Israel to impose a blockade of Gaza,
It is not me using the accords, it is both sides.
The accords are in place until new agreements are reached.
Originally posted by ProtoplasmicTraveler
reply to post by mhc_70
The best plans and intentions of mice and men often add up and turn out to naught.
The rhetoric in such political situations is just that rhetoric that is always aimed at one of two things or both. Shoring up your political base at home for the sake of a power base and control, or selling a bargaining position to other entities that is usually false.
Originally posted by ProtoplasmicTraveler
It really is very simple.
Often times it is just rehtoric, but I would consider that to be a lesser threat than openly admitting they do not favor peace.
Originally posted by ProtoplasmicTraveler
reply to post by makeitso
Alright lets see who is really using the circular logic, if I agree the Oslo accords make the blockade legal, will you agree that the Israeli settlements in the West Bank built in violation of the accords are illegal?
Because surely they are if the Oslo Accords are being used as a standard for what is legal and illegal on both parties.
So here is the put up or shut up moment, are then the Israeli Settlements in the West Bank built after the accords were signed in Palestinian territory where new settlements are prohobited illegal?
Yes or no.
Are you prepared to apply the Oslo Accord evenly? yes or no?
If you are then the settlements are illegal, see how that works, and in that case if Israel has violated the accords, it too should be punished in some way, like say a blockade of Israel to make sure it gets no arms, to use to build more illegal settlements.
Are you ready to favor that the laws be applied evenly, yes or no?
This blockade is nothing more than a defensive measure preventing weapons from entering Gaza, Nothing more nothing less, regardless of how you spin it.
Originally posted by ProtoplasmicTraveler
reply to post by makeitso
You have been a member since 1994,
there is no excuse for not using the quote function.
If you can not be bothered to take the time to properly frame your arguments please deisist from attempting to make one.
Properly framing arguments includes proper structure of your post by using the quotation function to illustrate what I have said and have not said.
Otherwise you are plagerizing my own words by not properly sourcing them. a serious Terms of Service Violation.
Take a deep breath, relax, collect yourself, and present rational arguments please in uncluttered properly structured and sourced posts.
The Oslo Accords are not being honored by Israel, who is not holding up it's obligations to them, and there is no International Enforcement of the Accords otherwise the illegal housing would have been torn down and Israel punished for breaking the accords.
In fact all you are arguing for is the unilateraly imposition of the accords when it favors Israel by Israel and no International imposition of the accords when it does not favor Israel.
Because Israel will not abide by the terms of the Accords they are unenforcable which is why the UN does not consider Israels blockade to be legal.
Originally posted by ProtoplasmicTraveler
You are attempting to claim Israel has not violated the accords by building illegal housing by failing to admit to those well documented violations.
Clearly the Oslo Accords have fallen into unenforcable status and are no longer valid legal binding documents based on serious violations of them and inadequate enforcement mechanisms.
So no they are not valid, which is why they aren't being enforced by a proper international governing body, and Israel's illegal blockade of Gaza has in fact been declared as such and condemned by the International body.
It's very simple.
Originally posted by ProtoplasmicTraveler
reply to post by makeitso
Actually no I have not said any of those things, except that the Accords are unenforcable which they are.
You have also failed to admit to Israel's violation of the Accords in building housing settlements in the West Bank prohibited by the accords.
The violations by Israel regarding the accord also date back to the early nineties and are numerous and no one has made any attempt to enforce the accord on the Israelis which is why it is unenforcable.
Israel has been violating the Oslo Accords since the early 1990's and while many resolutions have been passed in the U.N. Condemning that the U.S. has always used it's veto to thwart enforcement or punishment. So yes, the Oslo accords are clearly unenforcable.
Yes Israel has clearly violated them.
No Israel has never been punished for violating them.
Both the violations and the lack of any punishment have all been documented.
I. Settlements
Housing: 52.49% growth since 93. In September 1993 there were 32,750 family housing units in Israeli settlements on the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Between September 1993 and July 2000 construction was begun on 17,190 housing units, 2,830 of these were begun during the Barak administration [Central Bureau of Statistics].
Population: 52.96% rise 12/93 - 6/99; c. 72% projected rise 12/93 - 12/00. At the end of '93 there were 115,700 Israeli settlers in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, in mid '99 there were 176,973, a rise of 61,273 [Central Bureau of Statistics]. Based on an average annual growth rate of 7.92% between '92-'98, Peace Now projects that the number of settlers will reach c. 199,000 at the end of 2000, a rise of c. 84,000 compared to numbers at the end of '93.
New Settlements: Since Oslo, three new settlements were officially established by Israel: Lapid, Kiryat Sefer and Menora, at the end of 1998 these had a combined population of 12,212. In addition, between 1996 and 1999 the settlers established over 42 unofficial settlements, less than ten of these were subsequently dismantled. [Central Bureau of Statistics and Peace Now Settlement Watch reports]. There are 145 official settlements on the West Bank and Gaza Strip, but about 200 independent localities.
New Roads: Between 1994 and 1997, paving was begun on 139.6km of Israeli by-pass roads in the West Bank and Gaza. During the same period, road paving was completed on 159.2km [Central Bureau of Statistics]
II. Human Rights Violations
House Demolitions: Between the end of 1994 and November 2000, 740 Palestinian houses were demolished by the IDF in the West Bank and Gaza Strip (not including those demolished in East Jerusalem) [B’tselem].
Days of Closure: Between 12/1993 and 11/2000, there were 326 days of full closure in the West Bank and 311 days in the Gaza Strip [Official Israeli Sources through B’tselem].
There were clearly violations of the Oslo Accords on both sides, but looking at the expansion of the settlements and the deepening of Israeli presence since the signing of Oslo, it is not difficult to understand the present crisis. Many Palestinians came to doubt Israel's intention of ever leaving the territories or making genuine peace.
The only contact most Palestinians have with Israel is with the settlements or with the IDF forces guarding them. Palestinians perceive construction in the settlements as a unilateral action, perpetrated by force. The following data demonstrates that since the Oslo agreements were signed the daily message the average Palestinian received was one of force, not peace. This helps explain the grassroots frustration that is fueling the current crisis. It also explains the wide gap between how Israelis and Palestinians perceive today’s situation. Most Israelis were and are fundamentally unaware of the situation on the ground in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. For them, 1993-2000 were years of peace and the current violence strengthens the right-wing claim that the Palestinians do not really want peace.
It is time for our government to demonstrate concretely that it seeks peace, by freezing the expansion of settlements and declaring readiness to negotiate a return to the 1967 border with minor territorial exchanges.
MAJOR PLO VIOLATIONS OF THE OSLO ACCORDS
The following list delineates 10 of the most egregious PLO violations of the Oslo Accords. The list is neither comprehensive nor exhaustive; rather, its focus is on infractions Israel deems most serious.
1. Failure to Change the PLO Covenant The PLO was obligated to amend the clauses in the Palestinian National Covenant which called for the destruction of Israel no later than 7 May 1996 (Article XXXII (9)). On 24 April 1996, the PLO's Palestinian National Covenant (PNC) met and approved such an amendment in principle, yet "the vote did not actually change the Covenant, but gave authority to a PNC legal committee to do so or to draw up a completely new charter within six months." (Jerusalem Post, 25 April 1996) Six months have passed, and no such changes have been made, nor has the PLO specified which particular articles will be changed or when the changes will go into effect. By leaving the Covenant intact, the PLO sends a clear message that it has not renounced violence nor accepted Israel's right to exist.
2. Incitement to Violence Against Israel The Palestinian Authority (PA) leadership is obligated to refrain from incitement to violence, as part of their commitment to foster mutual understanding and to combat terrorism
(Article XXII). Nonetheless, PA Chairman Yasser Arafat has repeatedly called for jihad (holy war) against Israel, praised prominent terrorists such as Yihya Ayyash "the Engineer" and encouraged acts of violence against Israelis. On 21 October 1996, Arafat met with a delegation of Hebron Arab notables and, in response to their complaints about the presence of Jewish settlers in the city, he rebuked them, saying, "What? Have you run out of stones in Hebron?" (Voice of Israel, 22 October 1996) Previously, on 6 October 1996, Arafat called Israel a "demon" and urged Arabs to use "all means" at their disposal to fight Israel. (New York Times, 7 August 1996) Speaking before Palestinian forces in Gaza on 24 September 1996, Arafat said, "They will fight for Allah, and they will kill and be killed... Palestine is our land and Jerusalem is our capital."
(Ma'ariv, 4 October 1996) Incitement by Arafat and other senior PA officials encourages violence and undermines attempts to foster peace and mutual understanding.
3. Opening Fire on Israeli Forces In September 1996, Palestinian policemen opened fire on Israeli soldiers and civilians during the disturbances in Judea, Samaria and Gaza, resulting in the deaths of 15 Israelis. The PA leadership actively instigated the rioting and took no steps to halt the armed attacks by PA police against Israeli forces. This was the most grievous violation of the Oslo Accords to date by the Palestinians. As Joel Singer, legal advisor to Prime Ministers Rabin and Peres and one of the chief architects of the Oslo Accords, put it, "The Palestinian policemen committed a very, very serious violation of the one of the basic principles in the agreement with Israel. Nothing can justify such behavior." (Near East Report, 21 October 1996) The Accords require that the Palestinian police act to prevent violence and cooperate with Israeli security forces (see, for example, Annex I, Article II). The conceptual foundation of the Oslo Accords is the rejection of violence and force as tools in the conduct of bilateral relations. By initiating violence against Israelis, the PA has violated a cornerstone of the agreement.
4. Failure to Confiscate Illegal Arms and Disarm and Disband Militias The PA is obligated to disarm and disband all militias operating in the autonomous areas and to confiscate all unlicensed weapons (Article XIV; and Annex I, Articles II(1) and XI). Nevertheless, five militias Hamas, Islamic Jihad, the PFLP, the DFLP and Fatah continue to remain armed, and the PA has refused to disarm them. The PA has failed to undertake a systematic crackdown on illegal weapons, and has confiscated just a few hundred of the tens of thousands of weapons circulating in the autonomous areas. The PA's violation of these provisions of the accord have allowed terror groups to remain active and well-armed and to carry out deadly attacks against Israelis.
5. Failure to Extradite Suspected Terrorists to Israel The PA is required to turn over for trial all suspects whose extradition is requested by Israel (Annex IV, Article II (7)), yet they have not extradited any of the 19 terror suspects whom Israel has sought for crimes such as murder and attempted murder. By failing to turn over wanted suspects to Israel, the PA has allowed terrorists to go unpunished, thereby encouraging others to carry out attacks in the knowledge that they will not have to answer for their actions.
6. Opening PA Offices in Jerusalem The PA is required to locate all offices and ministries exclusively in areas under its jurisdiction
(Article I (7)). Nevertheless, the PA has violated this provision by maintaining governmental offices such as the Orient House in Jerusalem. The PA Ministry of Religious Affairs and the PA Office of the Mufti are both located in Jerusalem, and several other PA offices operate in other sections of the city. In addition, Palestinian policemen operate in Jerusalem in contravention of the agreements. They have been involved in activities such as kidnapping, torturing and killing human-rights activists, journalists and suspected collaborators with Israel and punishing perpetrators of "morals crimes."
7. Recruiting Terrorists to Serve in the Palestinian Police The PA is required to submit a list of all potential police recruits to Israel for approval (Annex I, Article IV (4)) to forestall the possibility that members of terrorist groups will join the PA security services. The PA has consistently failed to provide comprehensive listings of potential recruits to Israel and has proceeded to recruit policemen without Israeli consent. In several instances, the PA has even drafted wanted terrorists to serve in its security forces. Abd al-Majid Doudin, who helped plan the suicide bombing in Jerusalem on 21 August 1995, was convicted and sentenced by a PA court to 12 years imprisonment, but was subsequently freed and hired by the Palestinian police in Jericho. Similarly, Rajah and Amr Abu-Sita, who murdered Uri Megidish on 8 March 1993, and whose extradition was requested by Israel, were drafted to serve in the PA police in Gaza. (Yediot Ahronot, 22 June 1994) Such steps by the PA endanger the prospects for cooperation between Israeli and Palestinian security forces and pose a security threat by providing terrorists with access to weapons and intelligence information.
Originally posted by ProtoplasmicTraveler
reply to post by makeitso
However if you are saying that these alleged violations have not been punished either, then clearly the Oslo Accords are unenforcable as I have already stated, and is an out dated doctrine that is no longer legally enforcable in any way.
Which is why the UN is not recognizing the Oslo Accord as being a valid agreement empowering Israel to carry out an illegal blockade by using a legal instrument it has never abided by.