The Other Roswell Incidents (From the book UFOs and Nukes)
So far as is known, based on eyewitness testimony, it appears that the first confirmed UFO sightings at nuclear missile sites occurred near Walker Air
Force Base, New Mexico, over a several-month period in 1963 and 1964.
Years earlier, in 1947, when it was named Roswell Army Air Field, the base had briefly received international attention after its commander publicly
announced that a crashed “flying disc” had been recovered nearby. Later, from 1962 to 1965, Walker AFB was home to the 579th Strategic Missile
Squadron, which ultimately controlled 12 first-generation Atlas ICBMs. To maximize their survival in the event of a Soviet attack, the Air Force
isolated the missile sites from one another, installing them miles apart in the barren desert terrain surrounding Roswell.
In June 2001, Florida Today newspaper columnist Billy Cox wrote an article titled, “UFOs Haunt Missile Crew”, in which he reported on mysterious
sightings that had occurred at some of Walker AFB’s Atlas ICBM sites.2 Cox had interviewed three former Air Force missile personnel stationed at the
base, who revealed startling details about the eerie incidents.
Jerry C. Nelson, had been a Deputy Missile Combat Crew Commander at an Atlas silo designated Site 9, located west of Roswell. He told Cox that on
several occasions unidentified aerial craft had silently maneuvered above the site. “The guards were scared,” said Nelson, “These objects would
hover over the silo and shine lights down on them without making any noise. So I’d call the base and the base would say, ‘We’ll take it under
advisement,’ but I never got a chance to see [the UFOs], because I couldn’t leave my post.” 3
After reading Cox’s article, I called each of the individuals interviewed by him, in an effort to learn more about the incidents. Jerry Nelson
confirmed the accuracy of Cox’s story and said that, at recent reunions of the 579th Strategic Missile Squadron, he had heard strikingly similar
accounts of sightings near silos from other former missile launch personnel. When I asked him if he recalled how many incidents he had personally been
involved in at Site 9, he replied, “probably more than three but fewer than ten” over a period of a month or so. He also remembered that the
sightings had occurred “at least six months, maybe more like a year” after the Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962, when the squadron had been
placed on high-alert. He recalled that the weather had been cold and, therefore, estimated that the sightings occurred either late in the winter of
1962/63 or, more probably, during the winter of 1963/64.
Nelson emphasized that because he was a deputy missile commander, he could not leave his post in the underground launch capsule to go up and look at
the UFOs. Regardless, during each incident, he had been impressed by the security guards’ obvious fear as they reported a strange, silent object
hovering above the silo. “I could tell they weren’t pulling anybody’s leg,” he said, “Their voices were actually trembling.” He added,
“I do remember that several different guards were involved [on different occasions] and all reacted in a similar manner.” 4
More disturbing to Nelson was the base’s reaction to the UFO sightings. He was puzzled and frustrated by the missile operations center’s casual
indifference toward the urgent reports he had repeatedly phoned-in. Only years later did he learn that another individual at Site 9 had in fact been
interviewed about the incidents by investigators from the Air Force Office of Special Investigations (AFOSI). Apparently, the missile command
center’s deliberate nonchalance toward Nelson masked an active, if low-key, inquiry into the sightings at the silo.
Bob Caplan, another former member of the 579th Strategic Missile Squadron, was the person who had been interviewed by AFOSI. As mentioned in Billy
Cox’ Florida Today article, Caplan had been a missile facilities technician, and had witnessed yet another mysterious incident at Atlas Site 9.
As Cox reported, Caplan had been on duty one night when the guard called the site commander to request that the security lights be dimmed so that he
could more clearly see a peculiar light which had suddenly appeared just beyond the site’s security fence. The commander complied, and then ordered
Caplan to leave the underground launch capsule to help investigate. Once outside, he quickly located the guard, who appeared to be badly frightened.
As his eyes adjusted to the darkness, Caplan quickly located the strange light.
I interviewed Caplan in 2003, and he provided me with additional details relating to his experience. “It was on the western perimeter fence line,
just outside the complex,” he told me. Caplan said that, upon further reflection, he realized that the light “was neither white nor intense as I
have reported before. It was more of a yellowish color and somewhat dim. Not extremely dim, but hardly bright. It wasn’t pulsing. It was circular
and flat to the ground, like the beam of a flashlight would look on the ground without the beam. It was, maybe, 6-inches in diameter, not a lot more.
It was very flat to the ground, it was not three-dimensional at all. Think of a piece of paper laying on a table.”
Because former launch officer Jerry Nelson had reported UFOs directing spot-lights down on Atlas Site 9 on several occasions, I asked Caplan if the
circular light might have been projected on the ground by something from above. He responded, “The skies were very dark with the [security] lights
off. There was no moon to be seen. I didn’t see anything in the sky that would lead me to believe that the light came from that direction. I must
say that I didn’t spend a lot of time looking up, the show was on the ground. However, if something was up there and had any light at all, it would
have stuck out like a sore thumb.”
As the two men nervously approached the light, they directed their flashlights onto it, whereupon it immediately disappeared. Moments later, it
reappeared some 20-30 feet away. Caplan and the guard once again trained their flashlights on the elusive intruder, at which point it vanished without
a trace. Unsettled and mystified, Caplan returned to the launch capsule and reported the details of his curious encounter.
Apparently, this incident did not go unnoticed by the missile squadron’s command personnel, because shortly afterward, Caplan had been ordered to
report to Walker AFB’s Office of Special Investigations, where he was interviewed about it by an agent on duty.
Caplan also confirmed that the incident at Site 9 had been only one of a series of similar sightings at the missile sites over a several month period
in, he estimated, 1963. However, he declined to discuss the other cases because he was not personally present when they had taken place. Nevertheless,
he did acknowledge that he had been aware of instances in which officers had acknowledged being involved in one UFO incident or another, but later
denied that anything unusual had occurred. Said Caplan, “Those kinds of things were kept very quiet.”
He also confirmed that, on another occasion during that period, he had witnessed a fast-moving, erratically-maneuvering light in the sky. “It was
star-like,” he recalled, “very high up, and moving at high speed. At one point, it moved across a quarter of the sky in a couple of seconds,
stopped dead, reversed its course, stopped again, then moved off at a 45-degree angle [to its last course]. There is no aircraft that can do what that
object was doing.” This sighting occurred, not at one of the Atlas sites, but on Walker AFB itself, and involved many witnesses. Caplan was later
told by a member of the base’s 6th Combat Defense Squadron—an elite security police unit—that the UFO had been tracked on radar and chased by
jet fighters. Because there were no fighters stationed at Walker at that time, Caplan guessed that they had been scrambled from Holloman Air Force
Base, located some 100 miles southwest of Roswell.
Another former member of the 579th Strategic Missile Squadron, Airman 1st Class Tom Kaminski, also reports watching an intriguing UFO
display—similar to the one mentioned above—while living on base. Like Caplan, Kaminski had also been an Atlas missile facilities technician.
“At least half of my barracks saw this,” he said, “It was at night and there were two or three lights—possibly four or five—that were moving
around in the sky. They looked like stars but, from time to time, they did 90-degree turns. Not all at once though—they moved independently. They
obviously knew that they wouldn’t run into each other. I don’t understand why we didn’t hear any sonic booms. That bothers me. They stayed in
the same general area [of the sky]. After about 15 minutes, zoom, they were gone.”
Then he added, “Actually, [sightings of UFOs] were fairly common on base. I think that a lot of guys saw them. It wasn’t something that you
discussed.”
But the incident at the barracks was not Kaminski’s only UFO sighting. He recalled, “Once I was at one of the Atlas sites northeast of the base,
sometime in 1964, possibly 1965. We were down in the launch capsule when we got a call from the security guard, who said that he saw some unusual
lights moving in the sky. The missile commander, Captain D------, took the call and told me to go topside to see what I could see. I asked the guard
to point out the lights. They were west-southwest of us, and looked like stars. At first, they didn’t seem unusual but, a little while later, two of
the ‘stars’ begin to move in unison. They shifted directions several times, but they stayed in that general area in the sky.”
When Kaminski called Captain D------ to report his observations, the missile commander had news. “He said he had notified the base [about the
lights], and was told that they had them on radar, and were sending up two fighters to investigate. So, I stayed topside and, about five minutes
later, I could see two other lights coming from the direction of the base and moving toward the first two lights. I assumed they were the fighters. As
they approached the unidentified lights, [the UFOs] began to move north, again in unison. The two fighters closed on, but could not catch, the
lights.” Kaminski said that shortly thereafter, the UFOs flew into some Cumulus clouds, followed the jets. A few seconds later, the jets emerged
from the cloud bank but the UFOs were no longer visible. “That was that,” he said, “and the jets went back to base.”
The next morning, upon returning to Walker AFB, Kaminski and the other members of his missile team were routinely debriefed. “During that
briefing,” he recalled, “my captain asked, ‘Whatever happened to the two UFOs?’ The response was, ‘What UFOs?’ My captain said, ‘The
ones you sent the fighters up after!’ They said, ‘We didn’t sent up any fighters.’” Said Kaminski, “We knew that was the end of that
conversation!”
The third person quoted in Billy Cox’s Florida Today article was Gene Lamb, who had been a deputy crew commander at several of the 579th Strategic
Missile Squadron’s Atlas sites. I conducted a telephone interview with Lamb in December 2002, in which he acknowledged the UFO sightings at ICBM
silos outside Walker AFB, and estimated that they had occurred sometime during the period 1962 through 1964.
Lamb said that while he had not personally witnessed any of the incidents, he had spoken with one missile crew commander who had. This individual
stated, decades later, that he had briefly left his launch capsule to go topside to observe strange aerial lights that were being frantically reported
by the site’s guards. According to Lamb, the officer said that the lights “gave him the creeps. They were fast and they were moving in different
directions.” He told Lamb that he was familiar with all types of aircraft but had never seen anything like the extraordinary display in the sky
above the Atlas silo. “These were not just lights,” the commander emphasized, “This was something else.”
“People talked about [the sightings] at Happy Hour, after work, or after we got off-site,” said Lamb, “but it was kept pretty quiet as far as
official statements went. To my knowledge, we were never briefed about it as a unit.”
Lamb said that after he was contacted about the UFO incidents by reporter Billy Cox in 2001, he had mentioned the subject to a few of his former
unit’s missile crew members. The response that he got surprised him. Said Lamb, “Some people were still reluctant to talk about it.”
Perhaps some, but not all. In March 2005, retired USAF Lt. Col. Philip E. Moore agreed to tell me about his own UFO experience at Walker AFB. At the
time of the incident, Moore had been a Deputy Missile Combat Crew Commander (DMCCC), and was on duty in one of the 579th Strategic Missile
Squadron’s underground launch capsules.
Moore told me, “It was late at night. My crew was on alert at 579 Site 7 in late 1964, when my crew commander, Major Dan Gilbert, and I got a call
from one of our ‘sister’ sites. The other missile crew said that a UFO was alternately hovering over their site, rapidly moving away, then
returning.”
He continued, “It was Major Gilbert who took the call, most likely from the other MCCC. I believe it was Site 6 that called, but it might have been
Site 8. Sites 6, 7, and 8 were in a cluster south-southeast of Roswell. My rough estimate is that the sites were 10 to 15 miles apart. The sighting
could have been made by a guard or enlisted crew member at the other site. There were items on the Silo Cap requiring periodic checks and an enlisted
crew member might have been ‘topside’ at the time. But I don’t know whether it was a guard or enlisted crew member at the other site who
initially saw the UFO. My statistical guess is that it was a guard, because one was on duty there 24 hours-a-day”
“I was a first lieutenant at the time, one of three crew members certified to monitor the launch console. Any two of the three were required to stay
at the console at all times, so Major Gilbert sent our enlisted crew members—Technical Sergeant Jack Nevins, Airman 1st Class Bob Garner, and Airman
1st Class Mike Rundag—up to the Silo Cap, at ground level, to see what they could.”
“They reported the UFO zooming from the direction of Site 6 to the direction of Site 8 and hovering for awhile at the end of the movement. I recall
my crew members saying that the hovering was instantaneous. At times, it hovered over Site 6, then flew extremely rapidly to the other site, and
instantly stopped and hovered in-place over that one. I can’t remember how many round-trips were involved. I’m not sure if anyone was even able to
count because of the various crew members coming and going during the show. They all described it as a silent light that moved extremely
rapidly—instant go and instant stop, no getting up to speed or slowing down. Unfortunately, no binoculars were available.”
Moore continued, “The common comment I remember was that everyone thought it was a UFO, and that it was hovering directly over Sites 6 and 8 and
nowhere else. Thus, it was specifically interested in those sites.”
When I asked Moore whether the crew members had been certain that the UFO was stopping directly over the other missile sites—given their estimated
10 to 15-mile distance from Site 7—he responded, “They assumed that the hovering was directly over the sites, because the crew commander who
called us said that it was definitely over his site. After awhile, Major Gilbert ordered Nevins to sit at the console with me and he went topside. He
saw the same activity. During the event, the UFO did not come to our site. By the time my turn came to go topside, the show was over, so I didn’t
see anything.”
I then asked Moore how he had determined the approximate date of the incident. He replied, “Major Gilbert became our Missile Combat Crew Commander
in mid-to-late ’64, and the UFO event occurred after he had been the commander for a few months, so I think that it was during October, November, or
December 1964.”
I asked Moore if he and his crew were debriefed about the incident. He responded, “Our report to the Walker Command Post got the similar ho-hum
response that (former Deputy Missile Combat Crew Commander) Jerry Nelson described to you. We were never debriefed, never warned not to discuss it,
nor was it discussed beyond crew member-to-crew member. In other words, there was no official discussion or acknowledgment. It seemed to be ignored
above crew-level. But some of us crew members discussed it freely. I suspect that the majority of those who didn’t were folks who either didn’t
believe in UFOs, or didn’t want to get involved, or were the kind who don’t open up about controversial things. But the four eyewitnesses
weren’t sensationalists. All of them saw the UFO, and I completely trusted their word about it. Over the years, I’ve lost track of Rundag and
Garner, but Jack Nevins is alive and well in California. He was at the Roswell Reunion.”
Moore provided me with Nevins’ email address, so I wrote to him and asked about the incident in question. He replied, “I recall going up to the
silo cap one evening to check out a strange light observed by the security guard and our crew’s power production technician, Mike Rundag. Our crew
commander, Major Gilbert, asked me to go topside and confirm what the others had seen. I observed a bright light to the east of our location quite a
distance away, sometimes hovering then moving quickly to the right, then to the left, as if searching the area below. I recall the light moved in a
darting motion, seemed to hover, then moved rapidly to a new location. This went on for several minutes before I returned to the below ground control
center. Some might say that this [sighting] could be explained as distant headlight lights from an oncoming vehicle reflecting off low clouds. This
was not possible as the night was crystal clear with no clouds. But I cannot say I saw a UFO, only a light in the sky.”
When I reported these comments to Moore, he said, “Site 6 was further east than our site. If you stood on the Site 7 cap and looked south, Site 6
would be to the left and Site 8 would be slightly to the right.”
I then asked Moore if he remembered hearing any rumors about unusual missile malfunctions at Sites 6 and 8, over which the UFO presumably hovered at
the time of the incident. He said, “I don’t recall the mention of equipment at the other sites being affected by the UFO. Certainly none of our
Site 7 equipment was affected.” The purpose of this particular question will become clearer to the reader in a later chapter.
Referring to some of the other former members of the 579th Strategic Missile Squadron who have gone on-the-record about the UFO sightings at Walker
AFB, Moore added, “Jerry Nelson, Gene Lamb, and Bob Caplan are friends. All of those guys are solid citizens, stable, and have intact faculties and
memories. They are definitely not kooks. I consider myself in the same category, and I’m not a kook either. I think you know why I said that. There
are folks who haven’t experienced UFOs who too quickly judge folks like Jerry, Gene, Bob, you, and me.”
Moore concluded, “I personally believe that there is something to the UFO-ICBM connection. I know the Air Force covers-up when it feels the official
need. UFOs over ICBM sites could be one of those official needs.”
Significantly, a letter written in 1964 has come to light which almost entirely substantiates the 40-year-old memories of the former Atlas missile
personnel whom I interviewed. Written by an Air Force missile facilities technician who was stationed at Walker AFB at that time, it describes in
detail multiple ICBM-related UFO incidents—just after they had occurred. A copy of the letter was sent to me by researcher Jan Aldrich.
On December 20, 1964, Airman 2nd Class Barry L. Krause wrote to the civilian UFO research organization, NICAP, to inform the group of several
spooky—and apparently highly classified—incursions by mysterious aerial objects near the base’s missile sites.
(NICAP—the National Investigations Committee on Aerial Phenomena—was at that time the foremost UFO research group in the country. Its director,
U.S. Naval Academy graduate and retired Marine Major Don Keyhoe, had openly and repeatedly called for congressional investigations into government
secrecy surrounding the subject of UFOs. At various times, the organization had on its Board of Governors such persons as retired Vice-Admiral Roscoe
Hillenkoetter, who was later the first director of the CIA, and retired Rear Admiral D. H. Fahrney, who served as the chief of the Navy’s first
guided missile program.)
In his letter to NICAP, Krause wrote, “I am attached to the 579th Strategic Missile Squadron. We support the Atlas ‘F’ which is located in this
area. There has [sic] been, and still are, frequent sightings of U.F.O.’s at the missile [sites]. At one of our sites in particular, there are
recurring sightings...the site in question is site eight, located south of Roswell N. Mex. on route 285.”
Krause continued, “Some of the people in our squadron thought the guards were seeing things until, one night an E.P.P.T. (Electrical Power
Production Tech.) on one of the Combat Crews on duty that night went on the silo cap for some fresh air. He sighted a strange light in the Western
sky. The light was doing weird movements...He went in the silo and told the Missile Combat Crew Commander what he had seen. The Commander called the
S.A.C. command post. While he was reporting the incident S.A.C. headquarters came in on the line and was listening. They told the command post that
they had a KC-135 in the area (a KC-135 is the jet tanker employed by the Air Force) and that they would deploy it to the area in which the object was
located. Just shortly after the KC-135 flew over the site to get his heading, the U.F.O. shot out of sight.”
Krause then mentions another incident and the apparent secrecy surrounding it, “Some people might not believe a guard of the lowly airman ranks, but
one night a Lt. Col. sighted [a] U.F.O. and was telling how he saw it with his own eyes. After someone put the word to him he wouldn’t tell anyone
about it.”
Krause concluded his letter to NICAP: “There have been sightings at most of our missile sites. It got so bad the guards were afraid to go on guard
duty...My roommate and I talk to the guards and try to learn everything we can. We gave up on trying to look at the incident report[s] at the sites.
Every time we tried, they told us that [they were] top secret and [we] couldn’t read them. So, we have to go by word of mouth. That is about all I
know at this moment.” 5
Upon learning of the existence of this letter, I attempted to locate Krause and sought the assistance of others in this effort. Two
individuals—former 579th SMS member Bob Caplan, and a private investigator—independently discovered that he had died in September 1973.
In summary, Krause’s contemporary letter confirms that several different UFO-related incidents had indeed occurred at Walker AFB’s Atlas missile
silos in the early 1960s. It also mentions alleged efforts to silence witnesses, notes that the security guards involved were badly frightened by the
UFOs, and reveals that the Air Force had apparently classified the incidents “Top Secret”. In other words, the letter substantiates much of the
information provided to researchers much more recently by other former members of the 579th Strategic Missile Squadron.
--Robert Hastings
www.ufohastings.com