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Originally posted by Vitchilo
Goodbye Iraq: Last U.S. Combat Brigade Pulls Out
One ``Iranian counterattack target`` is now gone.
“Iranian uranium is not a problem for international community”
Published 21 August, 2010, 14:36
Iran is launching its first ever nuclear power plant at Bushehr. The reactor is being loaded under strict control of the IAEA, the UN’s nuclear watchdog.
The fact that Iran is starting its own nuclear facility has drawn enormous attention from foreign countries. Seyed Mohammad Morandi, a professor of politics at Tehran University, believes that it is only UN which has issues with Iran – not the whole international community.
“[The launch of Iran’s first nuclear power plant] is very important because it is an issue of sovereignty, and foreign powers, especially the United Sates, have been very much opposed to the building of this nuclear reactor since the beginning of the revolution,” Morandi told RT. “So the Iranians were adamant that this should go forward. After all, the Iranians have a policy of diversification; they are diversifying from oil and gas. Wind farms have been built throughout the country and you also see solar energy being used here in Tehran, as well as in other parts of the country. This is a part of a larger process to move away from oil and gas to be able to export more oil and gas to create a stronger economy. And also, because in the long run the Iranians know that… oil and gas will not last, they will be needing nuclear energy.”
“If you look at the past few years you will see that the international community has had no problem at all with Iran’s nuclear program,” the scientist stated. “At the recent conference in New York on the NPT had a declaration in which Israel, for example, was named but Iran was not, despite American objections. The problem really is the UN Security Council and the fact that Western countries have hegemony over that council, and they effectively force the Russians and the Chinese to bow down and to accept their demands.”
Bushehr is purely economic, not political issue – analyst
Published 21 August, 2010, 09:55
Edited 21 August, 2010, 14:18
The Russian-built nuclear power plant in Iran’s Bushehr is an economic project and has nothing to do with politics, analyst Sergey Pereslegin has told RT.
On August 21, Russia is expected to load nuclear fuel into the reactor at the Bushehr station – the first nuclear power plant in the Islamic Republic of Iran. There are divided opinions on the project in the world, with some fearing the access to nuclear technologies may help Iran to advance in its controversial uranium enrichment program. Yet what does the Bushehr plant mean for Tehran, and what is Russia’s interest in the project?
Sergey Pereslegin, advisor to the Director of the Atomic Reactors Research Institute in Dimitrovgrad and author of the study “Myths of Chernobyl” shared his view on the issue in an interview with RT’s Nadezhda Kevorkova.
“Iran wants to have a peaceful nuclear program, because this would be an economic and technological breakthrough to modern technologies.” he said.
As for Russia, it wants to strengthen its position on the market of nuclear technologies. “There are only a few countries in the world that can share such technologies with others. The competition here is tough,” the analysts said.
At this point, he explained, the main competitors on that market are Russia’s Rosatom, France’s Areva, and several Japanese companies: Toshiba-Westinghouse, Mitsubishi, and Hitachi with General Electric. Canada and South Korea also occupy their special niches on the market. Meanwhile, China and India are eager to enter this market.
“Please note that the United States is not among these players, it only has part in Japanese multinational corporations,” Pereslegin underlined. “This is an economic, not a political issue. The US wants to make it look like a political issue or even a security issue.”
“If Tehran doesn’t acquire modern technologies, this would give the US more reasons for its military, political and economic presence in this strategic region. To the US, this is, first and foremost, a matter of political interests. However, they can be easily converted into money,” he said.
“The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) clearly states that countries have the right to develop a peaceful nuclear program and that the countries that already have nuclear technologies should share them with others. It is their obligation. So all accusations made against Russia and Iran with respect to Iran’s peaceful nuclear program are unfounded,” Pereslegin told RT.
Later, the analyst noted, the US pushed for certain amendments to the NPT.
“The legitimacy of these amendments is questionable, because they contradict both the letter and the spirit of the treaty, and they were not adopted properly. In essence, they are not legally binding, they do not have the status of an international law; they are International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) resolutions,” he said.
Even though the IAEA is an influential organization, it has no authority over nation-states, the analyst said. “Of course, the US has the right to give financial aid to those countries that accept all the amendments and not support those who refuse to accept them,” he noted.
Pereslegin is confident that putting political pressure on Iran and Russia over this matter makes no sense and will lead to nothing. “This pressure may be interpreted as an attempt to impose obsolete energy technologies on less developed countries. Such pressure is nothing else than a variety of Western colonialism,” he said.
Bushehr nuclear saga enters final chapter
Published 20 August, 2010, 22:02
Edited 21 August, 2010, 10:48
Russia has started loading fuel into the reactor at Iran’s first nuclear power plant – a key step in making the Bushehr station operational. But what is the project about? Purely business, or an ace in a political hand?
Following years of delays, the construction of the Bushehr power plant – the major part of which was carried out by Russian engineers – is finally nearing its completion. On August 21, Russian and Iranian specialists are beginning to load uranium-packed fuel rods into the station’s reactor.
On this day “the delivery of nuclear fuel from the storage facility at the site of the Bushehr nuclear power plant into the energy unit at this station will begin. From that moment on, the reactor will be officially classified as a nuclear installation,” said Sergey Novikov, assistant director general of Russian nuclear agency Rosatom. This event marks “the end of the testing stage for all systems built by Russian specialists at the Bushehr nuclear power plant and the beginning of the physical launch phase,” Novikov said, cited Itar-Tass.
Russia’s delegation headed by Rosatom chief Sergey Kiriyenko has arrived in the Islamic Republic to attend the ceremony in Bushehr, which is located on the Gulf coast of southwest Iran.
Speaking earlier this week, the Rosatom head specifically underlined that the launch would go under the supervision of International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspectors.
Saturday’s event is of “crucial importance” and is proof that Russia always fulfills its obligations, he said. The official stressed that even though Russia played the leading role in the construction of the power plant, more than a dozen of countries, “including [some EU countries] and the Asia-Pacific region, provided deliveries.”
The project demonstrates that if Tehran “develops a peaceful nuclear energy program under IAEA control and provided that international law is observed, they can do so, like any other country,” Kiriyenko said.
It is planned that Russia and Iran will establish a joint venture to operate Tehran’s first nuclear power plant since the Islamic Republic has not got enough experience in maintaining such installations. Russia will be providing the nuclear fuel for Iran’s plant and, after it is used up, it will be sent back to the country.
However, it will take from two to three months for the nuclear-generated electricity to start running, head of Iran’s Atomic Energy Organization (AEOI) Ali Akbar Salehi said earlier as cited by Fars news agency. Salehi, who is one of Iran’s 12 vice presidents, is also in Bushehr representing the Iranian delegation at the launching ceremony. Salehi stressed that Iran had invited monitors from the UN nuclear watchdog, the IAEA, to attend the event since “the fuel is sealed and IAEA inspectors must be present to remove them,” Middle-east-online cited.
Bushehr is “anchor” keeping Iran within non-proliferation
Launching a new nuclear power plant is no doubt a big event, but it would never draw so much attention if not for Tehran’s controversial nuclear program – a bone of contention for the international community. The main concern is that Iran is so keen on developing nuclear technologies not purely for peaceful purposes – as it has always maintained – but because it eyes creating a nuclear bomb. It has been widely speculated in the media that, by getting its hand on nuclear technologies in Bushehr, Iran could somehow use it to advance in its uranium enrichment program.
Commenting on the speculations, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov stressed that the Bushehr plant is a deterrent that keeps Iran within the nuclear non-proliferation space.
“It is an important anchor that keeps Iran within the non-proliferation regimen,” Lavrov said on Wednesday, Itar-Tass reports. “I would advise all those who regard this as a wrong message to look back at what the classics said. For instance, George W. Bush during his presidency described the Bushehr project as a sample of cooperation with Iran in the nuclear sphere,” Lavrov noted. He reiterated what both the Russian and Iranian officials have been stressing lately: the project is fully under control of the IAEA “and is immune from any proliferation risks.”
“This is an evaluation that is shared by all leaders of Western countries,” he said. As for the speculations, he went on “there will always be some, even regarding such an impeccable event from the standpoint of international law as the opening of Bushehr.”
Iran has built a pressurized water reactor, or PWR, which the most common type of reactors built across the world, Sergey Pereslegin, Advisor to the Director of the Atomic Reactors Research Institute in Dimitrovgrad and author of the study “Myths of Chernobyl”, told RT.
For instance, France’s “Areva is going to build a PWR in Indonesia, a politically unstable Muslim country, while Toshiba-Westinghouse is building one in the Philippines. And no one is imposing sanctions on those projects,” he said.
In principle, he went on, any type of reactor can be used to build a bomb. At the same time, “you can build a bomb without reactor". And this is particularly true in the case of Iran who has the centrifugal uranium enrichment technology. “It can create a bomb even without Bushehr. By the way, from the technical viewpoint it is much easier than producing plutonium from the spent nuclear fuel,” Pereslegin said.
Furthermore, the fuel is leased to Iran which means that it must return the spent fuel – that could theoretically be used to produce plutonium – back to Russia, he stressed. “Modern verification methods can guarantee that not a single kilogram of the spent fuel goes missing,” Pereslegin underlined.
According to the analyst, even something as simple as water electrolysis could be used to produce a nuclear bomb:
“Such was, for instance, the nuclear project in Hitler’s Germany: the first stage included building a reactor that runs on non-enriched uranium and heavy water produced by electrolysis, and at the second stage the reactor would produce plutonium through regular chemical methods.” He added that Pakistan is living proof that this is doable.
The question, he said, is whether the nations will use these technologies to produce nuclear weapons. “I find it hard to understand why I should be confident that Japan, which has had all the required technologies for a long time, is sure to show goodwill while Iran isn’t,” Pereslegin said. “That’s where double standards and colonialism come in: ‘Japan and Pakistan are our allies, we are confident of their goodwill. Iran is a totalitarian Islamic nation that once seized our embassy. We doubt its goodwill’,” he concluded.
Senior official: Palestinians welcome statement on peace talks, reserve comment on invitation to meet in Washington on Sept. 2 - Reuters
Barak: Lebanese flotilla 'a hostile provocation meant to aid a terror group' (Haaretz)
Iran may halt high-level enrichment if assured nuclear fuel for research (Reuters)
Israel to UN: Lebanon Gaza-bound ship is unnecessary provocation (Haaretz)
Bahrain will not allow U.S. to use base on its soil to attack Iran (Israel Radio)
Chinese and Japanese intelligence agencies, which closely monitor events in the Persian Gulf due to the dependence of both countries on oil from the region, report that Israeli Navy commandos have recently been active in creating maritime incidents in the Gulf that could be blamed on Iran.
Foreign ministry: World powers must toughen pressure against Iran (Haaretz)
UN chief: Direct peace talks 'must not be wasted' (News Agencies)
U.S.: Iran's Bushehr nuclear power plant not a 'proliferation risk' (News Agencies)
Barak to U.S., France: Take steps to stop Lebanese flotilla (Haaretz)
Originally posted by Vitchilo
Indeed. Iran, like Dubai, is preparing for the post-oil world. Not doing so is basically suicide for medium term.
Originally posted by Vitchilo
Russia vague on S-300 delivery to Iran
Russia obviously don't want to pay the few billion penalty if they don't deliver the S-300 but at the same time they don't want to deliver the goods... gonna have to make a choice at some point.
Originally posted by Vitchilo
Israelis conducting covert maritime operations in Persian Gulf
Chinese and Japanese intelligence agencies, which closely monitor events in the Persian Gulf due to the dependence of both countries on oil from the region, report that Israeli Navy commandos have recently been active in creating maritime incidents in the Gulf that could be blamed on Iran.
Interesting if true.
Suspect ship seen before Japan tanker blast -media
17 Aug 2010 05:05:23 GMT
Source: Reuters
TOKYO, Aug 17 (Reuters) - The radar of a Japanese supertanker that was damaged by an explosion near the Strait of Hormuz last month showed a small ship making suspicious movements near it at the time of the incident, Japanese public broadcaster NHK said on Tuesday.
Checks of the radar showed the suspicious ship left the area at high speed immediately afterwards, NHK said. The explosion, shortly after midnight on July 28, injured one seaman but caused no oil spill or disruption to shipping in the strategic waterway.
NHK said Japan's Transport Ministry believes there is a possibility the small ship launched an attack.
A militant group called Abdullah Azzam Brigades, linked to al Qaeda, claimed on Aug. 4 that a suicide bomber belonging to it had attacked the tanker.
Security analysts were sceptical of the group's claim, though the United Arab Emirates state news agency said investigators had found traces of explosives on the tanker.
Originally posted by Vitchilo
Israel jets, drone enter Lebanon airspace
Another day, another provocation.
Israel appoints new military commander after weeks of rumours and intrigue
By The Associated Press (CP) – 21 hours ago
JERUSALEM — Israel's defence minister says he has selected a new military commander.
The new chief of staff will be Maj. Gen. Yoav Galant, who led Israel's Gaza offensive last year as head of the military's Southern Command.
Galant will replace the current chief, Lt. Gen. Gabi Ashkenazi, early next year.
Defence Minister Ehud Barak announced the appointment on Sunday. The appointment is expected to win formal government approval next week.
Iran unveils home-built combat drone
Iran unveils its first domestically-manufactured long-range Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in a ceremony marking Defense Industry Day in the country.
The unveiling of the home-made drone, named Karrar took place in the presence of Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and a number of defense officials.
The Karrar UAV is capable of carrying a military payload of rockets to carry out bombing missions against ground targets. It is also capable of flying long distances at a very high speed.
Iran's defense industries have demonstrated spectacular progress in the recent year, launching numerous domestically-built armaments, including aerial and sea-borne military vehicles such as submarines, combat frigates, and various types of missiles.
Iran inaugurated the production line of two domistically-built UAVs with bombing and reconnaissance capabilities.
The two hi-tech drones named 'Ra'd' (Thunder) and 'Nazir' (Harbinger) are capable of performing long-range reconnaissance, patrolling, assault and bombing missions with high precision.
Ra'd, a UAV especially designed for assault and bombing missions, has the capability to destroy specific targets with high precision.
Iran drones versatile: Defense chief
Iran's defense chief says home-made drones are not only able to gather information, but possess 'operational capabilities' as well.
"These (Iranian) drones have numerous applications", Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Ahmad Vahidi told Fars News Agency on Sunday.
"They can not only record and transmit images, but possess operational capabilities as well", the top general underlined.
He said the Karar drone unveiled on Sunday has a flight radius of 1000 km, adding Iran has other unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) which can fly the same distance.
"The Karar bomber drone has numerous capabilities, namely having a long operational radius", he added.
"The jet-propelled unmanned plane can also gain altitude", he said.
Earlier Sunday, Iran unveiled its first domestically-manufactured long-range unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in a ceremony marking Defense Industry Day in the country.
The Karrar UAV is capable of carrying a military payload of rockets to carry out bombing missions against ground targets. It is also capable of flying long distances at a very high speed.
Iran's defense industries have demonstrated spectacular progress in the recent year, launching numerous domestically-built armaments, including aerial and sea-borne military vehicles such as submarines, combat frigates and various types of missiles.
'Israel too weak to attack Iran'
Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has taunted the Israeli regime as "too weak to attack Iran,” promising a crushing response against any aggression.
"Israel is too weak to stage a military strike against Iran, but if it attacks, it will receive a devastating response, which will make it regret its aggression," said President Ahmadinejad in a televised interview with Al-Jazeera TV Network on Sunday.
The Iranian President rejected the idea that Arab countries' soil would be used to launch attacks on Iran, saying that the "leaders of these countries are more prudent than that.”
Ahmadinejad further downplayed US military might in its current wars in the Middle East region and dismissed the speculations that an imminent war against Iran was the cause of the US troops' withdrawal from Iraq.
“Do you think an army that has been beaten by a small army is pulling back from Iraq in order to combat a large and well trained army like the Iranian army? I don't think so. The United States is not capable of opening a front against Iran. There are no logical motivations and real reasons for such an act," the Iranian chief executive noted.
Iran warns enemies over aggression
Iran's defense minister has warned that the country will react extensively against any aggression or illogical action, cautioning the enemies "not to play with fire.”
"We won't invade any country and we will extend our hand to all world states, but will give a hard and extensive response to any country willing to play with fire and making illogical actions against Iran," said Iranian Defense Minister Ahmad Vahidi on the sidelines of the inauguration ceremony of the production lines of Seraj high-speed vessels and a new generation of the high-speed Zolfaghar vessel on Monday.
12:20pm New TV: The Mariam aid ship activists suspended their trip and started contacts with Greece.
Iran's Bushehr nuclear plant a small threat to Israel, for now (Haaretz)
Major General Yoav Gallant to be next IDF Chief of Staff (Haaretz)
Netanyahu: Peace deal difficult but possible, we can surprise skeptics (Haaretz)
Report: Sudan plans to build nuclear reactor (Reuters)
Ahmadinejad: Israel too weak to attack Iran's nuclear facilities (News Agencies)
Abbas: If Israel renews settlement building, we'll quit direct peace talks (Haaretz)
Iran authorities shut down Swedish cosmetics company, detain staff (AP)
Iran suspends top judiciary officials over possible link to torture, killing of prisoners (AP)
Police inform Olmert of plan to recommend indicting him for Holyland corruption (Haaretz)
Erekat: Netanyahu wants to negotiate only with himself and his coalition (Israel Radio)
Palestinian negotiator Erekat: There's a difference between talks and dictations (DPA)
Defense minister Ehud Barak's snap nomination of OC Southern Command Maj. Gen, Yoav Galant as Israel's 20th chief of staff was necessary - not just to dispel the climate of intrigue among competing generals, but to pull the high command together in view of the preparations to attack Israel gathering momentum in Tehran, Damascus, Beirut and Ramallah
5:27pm MP Aoun: The STL was snuck and approved by Saniora, the U.N. Security Council, and the states that don’t recognize international law, especially the U.S. and Israel. They are the sides that defend the STL the most.
Senior IDF official warns of Hamas forces strengthening in West Bank (Ch.10)
U.S.: A nuclear Iran would trigger a Mideast-wide arms race (Haaretz)
UN rights body team starts flotilla probe in Turkey (Reuters)
UN official: Israel uncooperative with UN Human Rights Council's flotilla probe (AP)
Iran says ready to resume nuclear talks but waiting for world powers (DPA)
IAEA chief to meet with Israeli cabinet ministers (AP)
Meridor: Extend settlement freeze in areas that will be part of Palestinian state (Ch. 10)
Jordan opposition parties: Upcoming peace talks fulfill only Israeli interests (DPA)
Barak: Ashkenazi to remain as IDF chief until February (Haaretz)
Iran set to begin production on an oil field shared with Oman in the Persian Gulf (AP)
U.S. Mideast envoy: We expect Israel to refrain from harming negotiations (Haaretz)
Zvi Shalit to Netanyahu: You will be to blame if Gilad dies in Hamas basement (Haaretz)
8:29pm Al-Jadeed: The armed clashes in Burj Abi Haidar are still ongoing.
8:01pm One person was killed and several others wounded in the ongoing armed clash between members from Hizbullah and others from the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (Al-Ahbash) in Beirut's Burj Abi Haidar as gunmen started using RPGs.
7:13pm Sources to Naharnet: Intense machinegun fire erupted near the al-Ahbash mosque in the Beirut area of Burj Abu Haidar.
Pentagon and U.S. government officials have uncovered an understanding between Washington and Tel Aviv that commits Israel not to undertake any unilateral military action against Iran in return for a U.S. pledge to abandon the policy of accepting a nuclear Iran and deal with Tehran as a nuclear military power, pan-Arab Al-Hayat newspaper said in a report published Tuesday.
In the corridors of Washington and other European capitals and Israel, war scenarios are being discussed "as if war is inevitable," Qahwaji noted, "despite opposition by quite a few military officials and politicians in the U.S. and the West due to the uncertainties of war, which could be catastrophic for the region and U.S. interests."
Despite disagreement on several points in the scenarios of war, the report goes on to say, many experts and officials still agree on other points, including the idea of provoking war by attempting to inspect a ship in the Gulf waters or provoke Hizbullah into a gunbattle in Lebanon.
The main point of disagreement between U.S. and Israeli officials and experts in the scenarios of war relates to how to deal with Iran's allies -- namely Syria, Hizbullah and Hamas.
While Israeli leaders are in favor of preemptive strikes to weaken Hizbullah and Hamas and perhaps Syria before attacking Iran, U.S. officials and experts prefer crushing the top of the pyramid – Iran -- and deal a heavy military blow to the Persian Gulf nation in the hope of shaking its ability to move and to sow fear among its allies who will recognize the fact that war is real and that the future of their presence is at stake if they choose to support Tehran.
MTV: Hezbollah official killed in Bourj Abi Haidar clashes
Amal denies involvement in Bourj Abi Haidar clashes; LAF deploys to area
TheWardini #Beirut latest: Army takes over Islamic center for Al-Ahbash & negotiate ceasefire, while it was rumored that #Hezbollah is withdrawing
Lebanon’s capital burning: Rockets, automatic fire in Beirut as Hezbollah clashes with Sunni militia; at least three fatalities reported, including senior Hezbollah man. Lebanese army deployed in city
sanatawileh: Hizbullah gives 3hrs to give him the killer Fawwaz
RT @TheWardini: A 3rd dead from #Hezbollah in #Beirut clashes, Mohamad Ali Jawad. The one from Al-Ahbash is Fawaz Amayrat. Total losses: 4 Dead. 3-1
TheWardini: And we're back in action #Beirut , more heavy artillery and sounds of B7 fired! #Lebanon #Hezbollah
August enlistment in the IDF shows record-breaking motivation among recruits to join combat units
Renewal of #Beirut clashes with rifles and RPGs between #Hezbollah and Al Ahbash.
Nasrallah vows to secure Iranian assistance for Lebanese army (AP)
Hamas: Abbas too weak to reach a just peace agreement with Israel (Reuters)
Hezbollah leader: Lebanon must build nuclear reactor like Iran (Ch.10)
Battle between Shiite, Sunnis in Beirut leaves one dead, three wounded (AP)
Prosecutor: Hezbollah handed over no evidence linking Israel to Hariri murder (Ch. 10)
10:55pm Hizbullah Media Officer Ibrahim Moussawi denied that his party issued any statement on the Burj Abi Haidar clashes or that it gave a 3-hour deadline for the handing over of Mohammed Fawwaz's killer.
10:40pm A tripartite meeting between an army official, Hizbullah security chief Hajj Wafiq Safa and an Al-Ahbash official is underway in a bid to pacify the situations.
9:47pm Fierce armed clashes broke out again in Burj Abi Haidar as the sounds of light and medium weapons are being heard again across Beirut.
9:36pm MTV: Three army armored vehicles are now entering the clashes zone in Burj Abi Haidar.