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Eliminating smoking in indoor spaces is the only way to fully protect nonsmokers from secondhand smoke exposure. Separating smokers from nonsmokers, cleaning the air, and ventilating buildings cannot eliminate secondhand smoke exposure.
Secondhand smoke causes lung cancer in adults who have never smoked themselves.1
Nonsmokers who are exposed to secondhand smoke at home or at work increase their risk of developing lung cancer by 20–30%.1
Secondhand smoke causes approximately 3,000 lung cancer deaths among U.S. nonsmokers each year.1
Cancer is the second most common cause of death in the United States.
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among both men and women.2
Every year more U.S. women die from lung cancer than die from breast cancer.2
More than 160,000 lung cancer deaths are expected in 2006.2
Most cases of lung cancer are caused by active smoking, but exposure to secondhand smoke is an important cause among nonsmokers.
Secondhand smoke contains more than 50 cancer-causing chemicals. Nonsmokers who are exposed to secondhand smoke are inhaling many of the same cancer-causing substances and poisons as smokers.1
Even brief secondhand smoke exposure can damage cells in ways that set the cancer process in motion.1
Some damage is reversible, but some is not.1
As with active smoking, there is a dose-response relationship between secondhand smoke exposure and lung cancer—the longer the duration and the higher the level of exposure, the greater the risk of developing lung cancer.1
There is no risk-free level of exposure to secondhand smoke.1
Secondhand smoke is estimated to cause from 22,700 to 69,600 premature deaths from heart disease each year in the United States among nonsmokers.2
Nonsmokers who are exposed to secondhand smoke at home or at work increase their risk of developing heart disease by 25–30%.1
Breathing secondhand smoke interferes with the normal functioning of the heart, blood, and vascular systems in ways that increase the risk of a heart attack.
For some of these negative effects, the immediate impact of even short exposures to secondhand smoke appears to be almost as large as that observed in active smokers.
Even a short time in a smoky room can cause your blood platelets to become stickier.
Even brief secondhand smoke exposure can damage the lining of blood vessels.
Short exposures to secondhand smoke can decrease coronary flow velocity reserves to levels observed in smokers and reduce heart rate variability.
The risk of dying from lung cancer is more than 22 times higher among men who smoke cigarettes and about 12 times higher among women who smoke cigarettes compared with never smokers.
Cigarette smoking increases the risk for many types of cancer, including cancers of the lip, oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, pancreas, larynx (voice box), lung, uterine cervix, urinary bladder, and kidney.
Tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of death in the United States.1 Cigarette smoking causes an estimated 438,000 deaths, or about 1 of every 5 deaths, each year.2,3 This estimate includes approximately 38,000 deaths from secondhand smoke exposure.2
Cigarette smoking kills an estimated 259,500 men and 178,000 women in the United States each year.2
More deaths are caused each year by tobacco use than by all deaths from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), illegal drug use, alcohol use, motor vehicle injuries, suicides, and murders combined.2,4
On average, adults who smoke cigarettes die 14 years earlier than nonsmokers.5
Based on current cigarette smoking patterns, an estimated 25 million Americans who are alive today will die prematurely from smoking-related illnesses, including 5 million people younger than 18.
Nine previous published studies have reported that laws making indoor workplaces and public places smoke-free were associated with rapid, sizeable reductions in hospital admissions for acute myocardial infarction (AMI), or heart attacks. However, most studies examined admissions for 1 year or less after the laws were implemented; thus, it was unknown whether the observed effect was sustained over time.
Originally posted by Wildbob77
I don't really care if you smoke or not.
It's your right.
But I shouldn't have to pay for your health care.
Let's be fair. It's your choice to smoke. It should be my choice to not have to pay for your habit.
Originally posted by Wildbob77
reply to post by Amaterasu
The research has been done for smoking and it's quite apparent what the costs are.
There may be research for other things like exhaust but I'm not talking about that.
I did see research once about laws regarding helmets on motorcyclists. Once again a lot of riders were complaining that it's their right to not ware a helmet.
But the research had been done, and when you compare accidents between groups of people wearing helmet and those not wearing helmets, there was a cost to society for people who chose not to ware helmets. That was for the occasional accident victim who wasn't wearing a helmet and ended up brain damaged and a cost on society for the rest of his/her life.
My state passed a helmet law partially due to this research. That was the solution.
Originally posted by ravenshadow13
Straight facts from the CDC, guys. They have an entire database of information on the risks of smoking and secondhand smoke.
That's "Center for Disease Control," by the way.
Originally posted by theendisnear69
reply to post by Mynaeris
Ok post a link where it says smokers are less educated please.
I just assume second hand smoke is not that harmful because my parents and grandparents are still alive. Alot of people smoked, and it was indoors about 20 years ago.
Were all still here. Second hand smoke can't be that harmful.
1/3 of girls in the United States got pregnant before age 20, and more than 435,000 babies were born to teens between 15 and 19 years in 2006, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
www.cnn.com...
An estimated, 20.8% of all adults (45.3 million people) smoke cigarettes in the United States.
Cigarette smoking estimates by age are as follows: 18–24 years (23.9%), 25–44 years (23.5%), 45–64 years (21.8%), and 65 years or older (10.2%).
www.cdc.gov...
Cigarette smoking remains the leading preventable cause of death in the United States, accounting for approximately 1 of every 5 deaths (438,000 people) each year.
www.cdc.gov...
According to a 2005 study, 23% of high school students reported smoking cigarettes in the last month. This is compared with a previous study of high school students that showed 21.9% in 2003. While this data is somewhat discouraging it is far better than the 1997 level of the same survey at 36.4%
www.familyfirstaid.org...
Originally posted by ravenshadow13
reply to post by RFBurns
Well, I personally know a lot of people who have smoked and who have lung cancer, and I have family members who have smoked and been sick with emphysema, gum disease, and heart disease. So, the statistics seem right to me. Maybe they will to you, if you end up sick like millions of Americans are from smoking on tar and chemical death sticks.
There are so many healthier alternatives. I just don't understand why you would do that to yourself, knowing what is in those things. You honestly can't say it's good for you.
Originally posted by ravenshadow13
reply to post by RFBurns
I don't understand what you're getting at. I have statistics for the number of teens who smoke.
According to a 2005 study, 23% of high school students reported smoking cigarettes in the last month. This is compared with a previous study of high school students that showed 21.9% in 2003. While this data is somewhat discouraging it is far better than the 1997 level of the same survey at 36.4%
www.familyfirstaid.org...