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Originally posted by hinky
Several years ago I talked to some Region VII and Washington DC EPA officials about this very subject. It is much more complex than it looks.
To bottom line this, the chemicals used in water treatment are all toxic, hazardous, even poisonous to humans; but used in proper amounts and precautions taken, perfectly safe for what they do.
The problem is the organics present in the water being treated. Trace amounts of everything are present. To just say stop fluoridation and watch cancer rates plummet would be foolish. There is no definitive proof this would happen. The same can be said about any number of other chemicals used from phosphates to ferric sulfate or even lime with excess calcium deliberately left in the water so the water is not corrosive on the water mains.
I was a proponent for fluoridation for years, in my youthful career. As I aged and saw stuff, I learned, not from what you would learn in college, but real life stuff and putting a couple of things together here and there. Asking questions to people who are much smarter and make the rules or regulations for the EPA and then ask for the dumbed down answer. I have talked to industry reps, engineers, and chemists about the different fluoridation treatments from several chemical companies. I even testified before the Missouri House committee on water treatment, fluoridation in particular; back in the early 80's. Went to more than several cities to talk to city councils about voting for fluoridation of water supplies.
I have 4 kids from over 30 to age 18. I cannot look them in the face and tell them I was right about this issue. That's a hard thing to say. Not a manhood issue, but something else. For the most part, they have good teeth. Let's look long term..... Yeah, more studies need to be done. You will not get a counter argument from me.
Originally posted by thefreepatriot
Flourine exists as a gas and does not exists anywhere in nature by itself.. please show me where I can find flourine naturally.
Many fluoride minerals are known, but paramount in commercial importance are fluorite and fluoroapatite. Fluoride is found naturally in low concentration in drinking water and foods. Water with underground sources is more likely to have higher levels of fluoride, whereas the concentration in seawater averages 1.3 parts per million (ppm).[4] Fresh water supplies generally contain between 0.01-0.3 ppm, while the ocean contains between 1.2 and 1.5 ppm.[5]
Fluoride additives are not different that natural fluoride.
Some consumers have questioned whether fluoride from natural groundwater sources, such as calcium fluoride, is better than fluorides added “artificially,” such as from the fluoride water treatment additives presently used. This allegation is not supported by scientific findings. The ionic speciation study mentioned previously (Finney et.al. 2006) also reported that water treatment additives dissociate to the same ions as present in groundwater.
www.cdc.gov...
Originally posted by thefreepatriot
Flourine exists as a gas and does not exists anywhere in nature by itself.. please show me where I can find flourine naturally.
Many fluoride minerals are known, but paramount in commercial importance are fluorite and fluoroapatite. Fluoride is found naturally in low concentration in drinking water and foods. Water with underground sources is more likely to have higher levels of fluoride, whereas the concentration in seawater averages 1.3 parts per million (ppm).[4] Fresh water supplies generally contain between 0.01-0.3 ppm, while the ocean contains between 1.2 and 1.5 ppm.[5]
Originally posted by Anonymous ATS
reply to post by TheComte
I think the issue is the type of floride used. Naturally occuring floride is in the form of Calcium Floride and is not harmful but more expensive. Sodium floride which is a rat poison and a byproduct of some industries is much cheaper and is what is used in all water floridation and toothpastes.
Originally posted by TheComte
reply to post by thefreepatriot
Fluorine is a naturally occurring element and it does combine with other elements in nature to make fluoride. When you say it is not natural that is not just misleading, it's wrong. I don't know but maybe that's why your thread is being deleted.
Originally posted by thefreepatriot
reply to post by TheComte
You do realize that there are forms of flouride that are natural and forms that are man made... has that flouride really gotten to your head? I have alreadly stated that CALCIUM-FLOURIDE is harmless instead we are using SODIUM-FLOURIDE.. you do realise that there is a substantial difference in toxcicity to Humans between the two? I suggest you call any chemistry teacher and ask... and FLOURINE IS NOT NATURAL BECAUSE IT IS NOT FOUND IN NATURE.. You really are a knuckle head.. or should I say flouridated head.
Fluoride additives are not different that natural fluoride.
Some consumers have questioned whether fluoride from natural groundwater sources, such as calcium fluoride, is better than fluorides added “artificially,” such as from the fluoride water treatment additives presently used. This allegation is not supported by scientific findings. The ionic speciation study mentioned previously (Finney et.al. 2006) also reported that water treatment additives dissociate to the same ions as present in groundwater.
www.cdc.gov...
Originally posted by thefreepatriot
You said Flourine is a naturally occuring element show me where I can find it... note FLOURINE is an element.. but it is never naturally occuring in nature.. therefore you cannot say flourine is a naturally occuring element. This is FALSE!
Originally posted by thefreepatriot
reply to post by TheComte
You are just going to keep posting that arent you? Are you a parrot? it seems that way. You are running away from what I have asked you several times.. You stated flourine is natural.. Please elaborate on this...And i want to to explain how the process works on how flouride ions just happen to come off the element...please explain and elaborate the process..
Originally posted by TheComte
Originally posted by thefreepatriot
You said Flourine is a naturally occuring element show me where I can find it... note FLOURINE is an element.. but it is never naturally occuring in nature.. therefore you cannot say flourine is a naturally occuring element. This is FALSE!
OMG. Are you for real? Do you still think fluoride is not found naturally in water?
[edit on 20-6-2008 by TheComte]
Fluorine is the 17th (McNeely et al. , 1979), or 13th (Anon, 1971) most abundant element in the earth's crust. It is present as a fluoride since fluorine is the most reactive element (McNeely et al. , 1979; Sawyer and McCarty, 1967; and McKee and Wolf, 1963). Detectable fluoride levels occur in almost all minerals (McNeely et al. , 1979; Anon, 1980; and Anon, 1977). The main minerals are fluorspar-CaF2, Cryolite-Na3AlF6 and fluorapatite-Ca10F2(PO4)6 (McNeely et al., 1979; Anon, 1971; Weber, 1966; and Dave, 1984). Fluorapatite is a complex mineral and has several different formulae given in the literature. Topaz-Al2SiO4(F, OH) is also a fluoride mineral (Norrish, 1975). Fluoride in soils ranges from 76 mg fluoride/kg for sandy soils to 2640 mg fluoride/kg for heavy clays (Gisiger, 1968). Most of this is insoluble, especially at the higher concentrations. Soils in British Columbia have not been systematically surveyed and analyzed for fluoride and little is known of the available fluoride concentrations.
The weathering of alkalic and silicic igneous and sedimentary rocks, primarily shales, contributes much of the fluoride to natural waters. Volcanic emissions also supply fluoride (McNeely et al. , 1979; Underwood, 1971) and precipitation may contain up to 1.0 mg/L of fluoride (McNeely et al. , 1979). Most fluorides associated with monovalent cations are very water soluble, 10's of grams per litre; while salts of divalent cations are relatively insoluble, 10's of milligrams per litre. Table 2.1 gives the solubilities of some fluoride salts in cold water (Weast, 1968).