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Originally posted by BeZerk
I still fail to see how jet fuel caught on fire can retain enough energy to blow out the basement and rip marble panels within the Lobby, especially when the designers of the building actually designed the building to not only withstand the plane crash but also the ensuing fires that may have occurred due to jet fuel.
John Skilling - Structural Engineer - WTC -
Our analysis indicated the biggest problem would be the fact that all the fuel (from the airplane) would dump into the building. There would be a horrendous fire. A lot of people would be killed, ... The building structure would still be there.
BeZerK
Originally posted by CaptainObvious
It was reported from firefighters that they witnessed tires exploding on cars that were near WTC7
Originally posted by CaptainObvious
First of all NIST reports that:
(NIST NCSTAR 1-7A p. 17)
Of the evacuees interviewed by NIST, 72% reported the smell of fuel fumes in the stairwells of the north tower, and 63% in the south tower.
These showed that on average hypnotherapy achieved at least 64% success compared to 37% improvement among untreated control groups.
When all 133 studies deemed suitable in light of this consideration were re-analyzed, providing data for over 6,000 patients, the findings suggest an average improvement in 27% of untreated patients over the term of the studies compared with a 74% success rate among those receiving hypnotherapy.
Originally posted by CaptainObvious
1/2 correct. The building was designed to handle the impact of a 707 (largest plane at the time) that was LOST IN FOG...etc... It was not designed for a terrorist attack!! In other words flying into it intentionally. There is quite a difference.
As far as the fire balls, I can not explain exactly how they worked. I go by the witnesses statements, NIST, and FDNY statements. The fireballs i dont think had to travel 70 + floors. The liquid jet fuel could have been cascading for several floors until it found an ignition source. (that is pure speculation on my part)
The buildings have been investigated and found to be safe in an assumed collision with a large jet airliner (Boeing 707—DC 8) traveling at 600 miles per hour. Analysis indicates that such collision would result in only local damage which could not cause collapse or substantial damage to the building and would not endanger the lives and safety of occupants not in the immediate area of impact.
NIST: "None of the recovered steel samples showed evidence of exposure to temperatures above 600 degree C for as long as 15 minutes."
Nist Page 180.
NIST: Within the investigation of the recovered steel, Frank Gayle's group performed a paint defermation test which showed how paint would curl or change in a certain temperature range. So they took the samples and analized them to see what kind of temperature they were exposed to by looking at the paint. Less than 2 percent of the samples which have been pulled specifically from the fire zones, despite pre-collapse exposure to fire less than 2 percent seen temperatures of 480 degrees F* which is very low relative to the temperatures to "soften or melt" steel. "Only three of the recovered samples of exterior panels reached temperatures in excess of 250 degrees C* during the fires or after the collapse. This was based on a method devoloped by NIST to characterize maximum temperatures experienced by steel members through observations of paint cracking." NIST page 181
Originally posted by Griff
Could it be that about 72% and 63% of the people can be lead with the power of suggestion? Just a thought.
Originally posted by CaptainObvious
Well, I guess we can look at how were the questions were presented to the survivors.
"Did you smell Jet fuel?"
or
"There were lots of people saying that they smelled Jet fuel, did you?"
or
Did NIST simply ask them to just tell their stories. I would like to know this.
There were however several victims and EMS workers that stated the strong smell of Kerosene that were not part of the NIST report.
I am now reading the NIST section that deals with the survivors. I will list the questions thet were asked and how data was collected.
NIST gathered over 700 first had accounts that included personal websites, media interviews, etc etc.
Do i have the first hand accounts in front of me? Hell no. There were over 700.
Can you get them? Well it is public knowledge and can be gathered.
Facts are ...many people smelled kerosene. and MANY heard explosions.
You have the right to take the evidence and twist it to fit any story you want.
Originally posted by CaptainObvious
You are kidding right? I got the stat from NIST. You can search deeper for that. (if it indeed exists)
As far as the 707 data... I will look into your data and come back with a response.
Originally posted by CaptainObvious
I used the term "interviewed" prior to reading the entire report on evacuees.
I apologize for my assumption. That being said, the information gathered was pure first hand experiences that were not persueded by investigators.
These were first hand accounts. If there is some type of archive that they have were data was used, i will post it.
Give me some time with the 707 stuff. the site you sent me offers a link to the engineers report has been disabled.
911research.wtc7.net...
I will see if they have the report posted somewhere else where I can verify the data.
thanks for your patience.
Originally posted by CaptainObvious
Bezerk...
700 people didnt smell jet fuel. That was the amount of reports that were gathered. Try reading the NIST report if you can stand it (boring) at least the pages i pointed out. You will get a better understanding of the data collection process.
911research.wtc7.net...
The Boeing 707 that was considered in the design of the towers was estimated to have a gross weight of 263,000 pounds and a flight speed of 180 mph as it approached an airport; the Boeing 767-200ER aircraft that were used to attack the towers had an estimated gross weight of 274,000 pounds and flight speeds of 470 to 590 mph upon impact.
What evidence do we have that the designers only considered impacts by planes that were flying close to stall speed (the stall speed, is the speed below which the aircraft falls out of the sky). Apparently, we only have this articles word for it. And we already know that they are quite willing to lie and exaggerate the facts.
The two towers were the first structures outside of the military and nuclear industries designed to resist the impact of a jet airliner, the Boeing 707. It was assumed that the jetliner would be lost in the fog, seeking to land at JFK or at Newark.
Earlier statements by Port Authority officials and outside engineers involved in designing the buildings suggested that the designers considered an accidental crash only by slower aircraft, moving at less than 200 miles per hour. The newly disclosed documents, from the 1960's, show that the Port Authority considered aircraft moving at 600 m.p.h., slightly faster and therefore more destructive than the ones that did hit the towers, Dr. Sunder said.
Exactly how Robertson performed these calculations is apparently lost -- he says he cannot find a copy of the report. Several engineers who worked with him at the time, including the director of his computer department, say they have no recollection of ever seeing the study. But the Port Authority, eager to mount a counterattack against Wien, seized on the results -- and may in fact have exaggerated them. One architect working for the Port Authority issued a statement to the press, covered in a prominent article in The Times, explaining that Robertson's study proved that the towers could withstand the impact of a jetliner moving at 600 miles an hour. That was perhaps three times the speed that Robertson had considered.
There were only two problems. The first, of course, was that no study of the impact of a 600-mile-an-hour plane ever existed. ''That's got nothing to do with the reality of what we did,'' Robertson snapped when shown the Port Authority architect's statement more than three decades later. The second problem was that no one thought to take into account the fires that would inevitably break out when the jetliner's fuel exploded, exactly as the B-25's had. And if Wien was the trade center's Cassandra, fire protection would become its Achilles' heel.
To the best of our knowledge, little was known about the effects of a fire from such an aircraft, and no designs were prepared for that circumstance. Indeed, at that time, no fireproofing systems were available to control the effects of such fires.
www.nytimes.com...
Potentially challenging other statements by Port Authority engineers, Dr. Sunder said it was now uncertain whether the authority fully considered the fuel and its effects when it studied the towers' safety during the design phase.
"Whether the fuel was taken into account or not is an open question," Dr. Sunder said
"robustness of the towers was exemplary", and that "the fact that the structures stood long enough for tens of thousands to escape is a tribute to the many talented men and women who spent endless hours toiling over the design and construction of the project".
Originally posted by BeZerk
It states that only 6% smelled fumes or felt heat from WTC1 and only 12% smelled fumes or felt heat from WTC2. Know where on the report states what percentage of people smelt Jet Fuel.