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he following tool allows you to compute the excitation functions of the Earth rotation (according to the "Euler-Liouville" formalism) and to compare them to the geophysical excitation functions, as far as these later ones are available. Presently the geophysical excitation is restricted to the atmospheric forcing. Comparison is done through visual plot and computation of the correlation coefficients.
* The observed excitation functions (χx, χy, χz) are computed from the pole coordinates (x,y) and length of day changes ΔLOD of the IERS C04 series (sampling of 1 day, fluctuations > 6 days) according to the equations : χx + i χy=(x-i y) + i/σc d(x-iy)/dt where σc is the Chandler angular frequency : (σc = 2π/T ( 1 + i / 2 Q), T Chandler period, Q quality factor) and χz=ΔLOD/LOD (LOD=86400 s TAI)
* Effective Atmospheric Angular Momentum Functions provided by the Special Bureau for Atmosphere of the IERS (NCEP-NCAR reanalysis time series) (ftp.aer.com...) from 1962 to 2005/9/3 (see readme). From 2005/9/3 up to the current week these data are completed by those of the National Meteorological Center (NMC) (ftp.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov...).
* The atmospheric angular momentum functions are filtered and sampled before comparison. By default the pressure term is associated with oceans reacting as "Inverted Barometer" (IB) in front of the pressure variations : this is a realist approximation for variations larger than 10 days (for rough pressure term click the button "Non IB").
* Geodetic Excitation functions are derived from combined series C04 using an algorithm based upon trapezoidal integration of the geodetic excitation function.
* For the observed axial excitation the effect of zonal gravitational tides is removed.
*
The equatorial excitation function is based upon the knowledge of the Chandler term period T and its quality factor Q. As these parameters are affected by large uncertainties, we let you the possibility to tune them within the allowed bands (426
Chandler's Wobble
The Anomaly In The Earth’s Wobble Is?
Probably A Small Shifting of the Spin Axis.
(ECB May 24, 2006, MWM)
I believe that we can begin to call what has happened in this year’s polar motion anomaly. Some uncertainty about the motion of the Spin Axis is still present but here is my prediction. Larry Parks (Terra Research) in an email message to me termed the anomaly a “cartioid loop”. This is a classic fractal function in which a new expanding spiral loop function spontaneously emerges out of a contracting loop.
For the latest wobble track on this, see
Originally posted by The time lord
One thing is the Tsunami of 2004 caused a slight wobble on the world, maybe that effect is getting bigger somehow. Anyway but what will we do if we find out the earth is getting further than the sun or the earth's orbit is slowing down or the axis is changing. Does not sound good for us anyway.
Not good
One can see a displacement of about 1.5 grid units, making a total displacement of about 0.03 arcseconds. That’s close to one meter for some six years of polar drift, which averages out to some 15.4 cm/yr, which is higher than the long term average rate of drift of approximately 12 cm/yr, but not radically higher. It is equivalent to a modest acceleration in the rate of drift, such as from 30 mph to 37 mph.
Earth breaking into pieces?
Metaphorically it is as if the "gear" of the revolving Earth is grinding ruggedly and perhaps breaking up at this "rough spot". Since the X position of the Spin Axis is moving into higher numbers, it means that it is moving closer to England down Greenwich Meridian. But actually it is moving at an angle of 45 degrees to the East, towards Northern Russia. OR, TO SAY THE SAME THING IN REAL MOTION OF THE CRUST, the crust of the Earth is moving UP Long. East 45 across the equator with more vector vigor than in any other direction.
It's not just what the "Woo-Woos" are saying. It is happening
CHANGES IN THE EARTH'S ROTATION ARE IN THE WIND
image of the earth
Image 1
Click on image or here for animation.
Because of Earth’s dynamic climate, winds and atmospheric pressure systems experience constant change. These fluctuations may affect how our planet rotates on its axis, according to NASA-funded research that used wind and satellite data.
NASA’s Earth Science Enterprise (ESE) mission is to understand the Earth system and its response to natural and human-induced changes for better prediction of climate, weather and natural hazards, such as atmospheric changes or El Niño events that may have contributed to the affect on Earth’s rotation.
graph of angular momentum
Image 2
“Changes in the atmosphere,
Originally posted by The time lord
It kind of looks like it wants to eventually rest on its side, the ball of the earth from the the graph seems like it's turing over. Are you sure its moving away and how can you tell its not just like a pool ball where the number turns but rests on the side after after its it's been hit? I just don't know too much about the graph in how to read it hope you can explain.
Source
From year to year, winds and air pressure patterns change, causing different forces to act on the solid Earth. During El Niño years, for example, the rotation of the Earth may slow ever so slightly because of stronger winds, increasing the length of a day by a fraction of a millisecond (thousandth of a second
Originally posted by The time lord
I wonder if the melting ice caps are like paper weights for the earth, they must weigh a bit and effect the stable position we once had. I think if its recent then this must be the Tsunami effect and now it won't stop, will scientists suggest blowing up a landside in the ocean to counter act this wobble and make a counter quake? Like something from a sci-fi movie?
Originally posted by SpeakerofTruth
Originally posted by The time lord
I wonder if the melting ice caps are like paper weights for the earth, they must weigh a bit and effect the stable position we once had. I think if its recent then this must be the Tsunami effect and now it won't stop, will scientists suggest blowing up a landside in the ocean to counter act this wobble and make a counter quake? Like something from a sci-fi movie?
TimeLord, that is the general idea about the ice caps. It has been asserted by many that the ice caps do indeed act as an "equalizer" for the earth's equilibrium.
Time and Rotation
am reading Sobel's Longitude , and she speaks of the Earth's rotation rate slowing as a result of tidal forces. At what rate is the Earth's rotation slowing down? What will be the result of this slowing, and how long will it take?
The Answer
The interaction of the Moon and the tides is pumping angular momentum out of Earth's spin and into the Moon's orbit.
Currently the day is lengthening by about 1.5-2 milliseconds per century. tycho.usno.navy.mil...
This is thought to be higher than normal due to resonance frequencies in the slosh time of the current configuration of oceans (which changes with continental drift). If this were to continue forever, the Earth and Moon would end up tidally locked so that they kept the same faces towards each other throughout each day=month which would be about 50 of our current days long. However, the Sun will expand and incinerate the Earth well before that happens.
David Palmer
for Ask an Astrophysicist
Originally posted by The time lord
Wow if thats the case I am not as thick as I thought, I have not read into this my self so its only a mathamatical guess in my mind and logic. I guess they are the earths stabalisers. One thing that might not relate here is the times of Noah happening again as as the next comming of God is to a sign to look out for. I won't go too deep its just a thought and don't expect people to stretch this issue out further either. They say the earth will line with the centre of the galaxy in a few years time along with some planets. Just another factor to think about.