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Originally posted by Majic
If folks want to get technical about it, there it is.
A Fun Experiment For The Practical Home Physicist
As for all this hullabaloo about debris being ejected sideways from the towers, I'm not seeing much attention being paid to the fact that hundreds of floors of buildings collapsing can cause a great deal of compression of the air inside the structure. The expulsion of this air as the building “pancakes” readily explains why debris was ejected laterally during the collapse of the towers.
Originally posted by AgentSmith
This may help you understand, an account from a survivor in the WTC. The various stairwells, ducts, etc acted like channels for the air until it found an exit:
Gravity is a force which can cause a body to accelerate. Objects which fall to earth accelerate (i.e., their velocity increases) until they reach a terminal velocity, which is not the same as the "speed of gravity". The terminal velocity of different objects in a non-vacuum is different, as in the example of a feather versus a lead weight.
According to Einstein, the speed of gravity is the same as the speed of light. While I can't say I know exactly how fast the WTC debris was falling, it seems to be falling slower than 186,282.397 miles per second in the video, so I doubt any of it was actually falling at the "speed of gravity".
the speed of light in a vacuum is exactly 299,792,458 m/s (670,616,629 mph)
gravity, in contrast to light, has no detectable aberration or propagation delay for its action, even for cases (such as binary pulsars) where sources of gravity accelerate significantly during the light time from source to target. By contrast, the finite propagation speed of light causes radiation pressure forces to have a non-radial component causing orbits to decay (the ÒPoynting-Robertson effectÓ); but gravity has no counterpart force proportional to to first order. General relativity (GR) explains these features by suggesting that gravitation (unlike electromagnetic forces) is a pure geometric effect of curved space-time, not a force of nature that propagates. Gravitational radiation, which surely does propagate at lightspeed but is a fifth order effect in , is too small to play a role in explaining this difference in behavior between gravity and ordinary forces of nature.
In math, one can associate a mathematical symbol with a physical concept, then manipulate symbols and derive new information about the concept. But in physics, definitions must connect concepts to observations or experiments. For gravitation, this difference of approach has led to two different interpretations of GR: the "field" interpretation with forces and motions through 3-space; and the 4-dimensional "geometric" interpretation in which "gravity is just geometry" without need of forces as such.
The statement that "the speed of gravity equals the speed of light" is manifestly false, and is heard often only because of the confusion with the propagation speed of gravitational waves.
Moreover, no serious claim of experimental support for gravity propagating at lightspeed has been advanced in modern times.
Another way of looking at this is to say that the distances traveled by a falling body increase as the square of the times, or D is proportional to T squared. This is the basis of Galileo’s law of falling bodies.
the speed of a falling body is independent of its weight
objects being affected by gravity (and starting with the same speed) will have the same speed at all times
A body will preserve its velocity and direction so long as no force in its motion's direction acts on it.
Originally posted by AgentSmith
I also wonder if the lone cameraman had someone helping him, because from what I can remember the camera zooms in and pans when following one of the choppers. Then in his remarks he says he was watching it wthrough binoculars. If I havn't got confused here then that is truly an amazing feat, being able to watch it through binoculars while operating the video camera. I'll have to watch again to double check though, what I thought may have been zooming in and panning might be what they did in the editing stage, so I have to check.
[edit on 12-12-2005 by AgentSmith]
Originally posted by JKersteJr
Watch the first video in Wecomeinpeace's last post, pause it at 2 secs through, explain to me how that plume of smoke/debris/gas/air whatever, is being expelled 20-30 stories BELOW where the building is pancaking? The same thing can be seen in the second video at about 3 seconds in.
Originally posted by Majic
In the spirit of the home physicist, the concept can be demonstrated by standing a cracker box on end (say, a box of Carr's biscuits) and smacking it with one of the books left over from the previous experiment. If you leave the crackers in the box, you'll need to really smack it hard, but the effect will be much more dramatic.
Originally posted by Majic
Smackdown
…
If you strike downward on a structure, it will not necessarily collapse strictly from top to bottom. Indeed, depending on the nature of the structure, the bottom may tend to collapse first.
A failure at the bottom of the tower prior to the floors above it collapsing on it doesn't necessarily indicate anything other than that it may well have failed as a consequence of the considerable shock transmitted through the structure from the initial collapse of the damage floors far above.
In the spirit of the home physicist, the concept can be demonstrated by standing a cracker box on end (say, a box of Carr's biscuits) and smacking it with one of the books left over from the previous experiment. If you leave the crackers in the box, you'll need to really smack it hard, but the effect will be much more dramatic.
As for the other comments about condescension, suggestions that I don't know what I'm addressing and the issue of strawmen, yeah, I guess I'm out of line -- particularly in light of the mature and civil nature of the discussion so far, which is quite in keeping with the etiquette standards of most Internet gaming forums.
Originally posted by billybob
if this is supposed to represent the towers, then you will have to smack the box of crackers with crackers to stay true to the analogy.
as you well illustrate, when the box is full of crackers(that aren't even WELDED to the box!) it is MUCH harder to crush the box.
here's another one. give the full box one good whack that pushes it flat to the ground. is your kitchen now covered in ultrafine flour?
Originally posted by Musclor
Hello
What about the SOUNDS ?
This thread is great but not enough focused on the most compelling evidence : the recorded sounds of the bombs explosions. I believe this is why 911eyewitness footage has become public. And the "wind" theory is a joke imo.
[edit on 8/3/2006 by Musclor]
Originally posted by bsbray11
Originally posted by billybob
if this is supposed to represent the towers, then you will have to smack the box of crackers with crackers to stay true to the analogy.
as you well illustrate, when the box is full of crackers(that aren't even WELDED to the box!) it is MUCH harder to crush the box.
here's another one. give the full box one good whack that pushes it flat to the ground. is your kitchen now covered in ultrafine flour?
(Image credit goes to the LetsRoll911 forums.)
And again, those top floors are structurally the weakest, and the lightest.
And the collapse never slowed, suggesting no loss of momentum from the falling material, when in reality we know for a fact that much mass was lost during the collapse. That alone would be enough to logically refute official theory if people weren't so tied up over the implications.
Originally posted by billybob
okay, let's get this sthriaght.
we're talking CRACKERS here, and you're on about 'towers'.
whatever!?
HAHA!
Originally posted by XL5
The buildings would have possibly stopped collapsing or at least slowed down if it was made of springsteel or had giant rubber shock absorbers on each floor.
A single AA batery can be used to get a MegaWatt of peak power if it charges a high voltage capacitor in one day and then the capacitor is discharged in less then 1nS. This is the same reson people can lift their own body weight but it they fall at a fast enough rate, they break they get broken legs. Impact air wrenchs work the same way to shock bolts free instead of having very long handled wrenches.
At the moment the debris is ejected sidways, the floor under it hasen't started falling yet and has no up or down movment, then the debris hits air that has not been thrust down by the main body of the building.
The building is moving faster then the debris, and therefore the debris is higher then the floor it was ejected from.
If it was a timed explosion that controlled the speed of collapse, debris would have also been seen to shoot downward at an angle too.
Also, why just one "squib"?
Originally posted by XL5
The buildings would have possibly stopped collapsing or at least slowed down if it was made of springsteel or had giant rubber shock absorbers on each floor. Shock absorbers work because they lenghten the time/distance of a shock, which reduces its peak power.
(snip)
For most of you that skipped it.
(skip)
This is not a school test, it is not smart to skip one and move onto the next question because you don't know what to say or what the answer is.