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originally posted by: puzzlesphere
a reply to: cooperton
...
An appeal to complexity isn't "... someone doesn't understand something, therefor it is not true.'... it is "... someone doesn't understand something, therefor it is God that did it"... the fallacy is saying "God did it", because it seems too complex to happen naturally, and not providing evidence to support your claim. (I don't believe I'm having to explain this!... hard to have discourse when you don't accurately understand the concepts you are discussing).
Description: Concluding that because you don't understand something, it must not be true, it's improbable, or the argument must be flawed. This is a specific form of the argument from ignorance.
Some people insult those who disagree with them by questioning character or motives instead of focusing on the facts.
...
Playing on the Emotions
Even though feelings might be irrelevant when it comes to factual claims or the logic of an argument, they play a crucial role in persuasion. Emotional appeals are fabricated by practiced publicists, who play on feelings as skillfully as a virtuoso plays the piano.
For example, fear is an emotion that can becloud judgment. ...
Some propagandists play on pride. Often we can spot appeals to pride by looking for such key phrases as: “Any intelligent person knows that . . .” or, “A person with your education can’t help but see that . . .” A reverse appeal to pride plays on our fear of seeming stupid. Professionals in persuasion are well aware of that.
The propagandist makes sure that his message appears to be the right and moral one and that it gives you a sense of importance and belonging if you follow it. You are one of the smart ones, you are not alone, you are comfortable and secure—so they say.
‘Unbelievers are uninformed, unreasonable, irresponsible, incompetent, ignorant, dogmatic, enslaved by old illusions and prejudices.’ In these ways leading evolutionists describe those who do not accept evolution as a fact. However, cool, logical, scientific reasoning, backed by observational and experimental evidence, need not resort to such personal invective.
The position of the evolutionists is more characteristic of religious dogmatism. When the chief priests and Pharisees saw the crowds accepting Jesus, they sent officers to arrest him, with this result: “The Temple police who had been sent to arrest him returned to the chief priests and Pharisees. ‘Why didn’t you bring him in?’ they demanded. ‘He says such wonderful things!’ they mumbled. ‘We’ve never heard anything like it.’ ‘So you also have been led astray?’ the Pharisees mocked. ‘Is there a single one of us Jewish rulers or Pharisees who believes he is the Messiah? These stupid crowds do, yes; but what do they know about it? A curse upon them anyway!”’—John 7:32, 45-49, The Living Bible.
They were wrong, for evidence proves that many of the rulers were being affected by Jesus’ teaching. Even individual priests became his followers. (John 12:42; Acts 6:7; 15:5) Unable to refute Jesus, the Pharisees as a group resorted to tyranny of authority. Today evolutionists adopt the same tactics: ‘Stupid crowds, what do they know? All reputable scientists accept evolution!’ Not so. As Discover magazine said: “Now that hallowed theory is not only under attack by fundamentalist Christians, but is also being questioned by reputable scientists.”—October 1980.
...
THE “TYRANNY OF AUTHORITY” USED BY EVOLUTIONISTS:
“When he [Darwin] finished, the fact of evolution could be denied only by an abandonment of reason.”—Life Nature Library, “Evolution,” p. 10.
“It is not a matter of personal taste whether or not we believe in evolution. The evidence for evolution is compelling.”—“Evolution, Genetics, and Man,” p. 319, Dobzhansky.
“Its essential truth is now universally accepted by scientists competent to judge.”—“Nature and Man’s Fate,” p. v, Hardin.
“The establishment of life’s family tree by the evolutionary process is now universally recognized by all responsible scientists.”—“A Guide to Earth History,” p. 82, Carrington.
“No informed mind today denies that man is descended by slow process from the world of the fish and the frog.”—“Life” magazine, August 26, 1966, Ardrey.
“It has become almost self-evident and requires no further proof to anyone reasonably free of old illusions and prejudices.”—“The Meaning of Evolution,” p. 338, Simpson.
“There is no rival hypothesis except the outworn and completely refuted one of special creation, now retained only by the ignorant, the dogmatic, and the prejudiced.”—“Outlines of General Zoology,” p. 40
References:
This is a logical fallacy frequently used on the Internet. No academic sources could be found.
originally posted by: puzzlesphere
You haven't shown anything yet other than pictures of human designed machines...
and made some vague analogies between natural and mechanical functions.
Once again, your disbelief about the complexity of the natural world developing naturally, does not constitute evidence.
originally posted by: Raggedyman
a reply to: Barcs
How can you not see that they are related, oh of course, it hurts your argument
originally posted by: Barcs
Explain the common mechanisms of evolution theory and abiogenesis. LOL! Put the lies away for once, dude.
1, 2. What mechanism is said to be a basis for evolution?
THERE is another difficulty facing the theory of evolution. Just how is it supposed to have happened? What is a basic mechanism that is presumed to have enabled one type of living thing to evolve into another type? Evolutionists say that various changes inside the nucleus of the cell play their part. And foremost among these are the “accidental” changes known as mutations. It is believed that the particular parts involved in these mutational changes are the genes and chromosomes in sex cells, since mutations in them can be passed along to one’s descendants.
2 “Mutations . . . are the basis of evolution,” states The World Book Encyclopedia.1 Similarly, paleontologist Steven Stanley called mutations “the raw materials” for evolution.2 And geneticist Peo Koller declared that mutations “are necessary for evolutionary progress.”3
3. What type of mutations would be required for evolution?
3 However, it is not just any kind of mutation that evolution requires. Robert Jastrow pointed to the need for “a slow accumulation of favorable mutations.”4 And Carl Sagan added: “Mutations—sudden changes in heredity—breed true. They provide the raw material of evolution. The environment selects those few mutations that enhance survival [whereislogic: i.e. “natural selection”, another important part of "evolution theory"], resulting in a series of slow transformations of one lifeform into another, the origin of new species.”5
References:
1. The World Book Encyclopedia, 1982, Vol. 13, p. 809.
2. The New Evolutionary Timetable, by Steven M. Stanley, 1981, p. 65.
3. Chromosomes and Genes, by Peo C. Koller, 1971, p. 127.
4. Red Giants and White Dwarfs, by Robert Jastrow, 1979, p. 250.
5. Cosmos, by Carl Sagan, 1980, p. 27.
...
Clay hypothesis
...Bart Kahr...and colleagues reported their experiments that tested the idea that crystals can act as a source of transferable information, using crystals... . "Mother" crystals with imperfections were cleaved and used as seeds to grow "daughter" crystals from solution. They then examined the distribution of imperfections in the new crystals ... . For gene-like behaviour to be observed, the quantity of inheritance of these imperfections should have exceeded that of the mutations in the successive generations, but it did not [whereislogic: note the conflation of the concept of "imperfections" with "mutations", you may want to keep in mind the term "variations" as well in regards to this, cause that term is used later below]. Thus Kahr concluded that the crystals "were not faithful enough to store and transfer information from one generation to the next."
...
Current models
...While differing in the details, these hypotheses are based on the framework laid out by Alexander Oparin (in 1924) and by J. B. S. Haldane (in 1925), who postulated the molecular or chemical evolution theory of life.[104] According to them, the first molecules constituting the earliest cells "were synthesized under natural conditions by a slow process of molecular evolution, and these molecules then organized into the first molecular system with properties with biological order".[104]
...
Bernal coined the term biopoiesis in 1949 to refer to the origin of life.[107] In 1967, he suggested that it occurred in three "stages":
1. the origin of biological monomers
2. the origin of biological polymers
3. the evolution from molecules to cells
Bernal suggested that evolution commenced between stages 1 and 2. [whereislogic: so according to him "evolution" is already involved before the first living cell (or organism).] ...
...
The chemical processes that took place on the early Earth are called chemical evolution. Since the end of the nineteenth century, 'evolutive abiogenesis' means increasing complexity and evolution of matter from inert to living state.[111] Both Manfred Eigen and Sol Spiegelman demonstrated that evolution, including replication, variation, and natural selection, can occur in populations of molecules as well as in organisms.
...
Following on from chemical evolution came the initiation of biological evolution, which led to the first cells.[49] [whereislogic: so both are seen as "evolution" and the term "chemical evolution theory of life" is used as well to refer to chemical evolution, the proposed causal explanation for the origin of life involving the emergence of life from nonlinving matter by chance, by accident, i.e. the hypothesis of abiogenesis; coming back to Barcs's original request: the mechanisms explained are the same, the same words and terms are used, and it follows the same pattern of appealing to chance happenings as the major causal factor, even when it's claimed that it was 'by necessity' as in predestined in the chemistry (a.k.a. "chemical predestination") as discussed earlier in this thread I think, with different words]
Definition: Organic evolution is the theory that the first living organism developed from lifeless matter. Then, as it reproduced, it is said, it changed into different kinds of living things, ultimately producing all forms of plant and animal life that have ever existed on this earth. All of this is said to have been accomplished without the supernatural intervention of a Creator. Some persons endeavor to blend belief in God with evolution, saying that God created by means of evolution, that he brought into existence the first primitive life forms and that then higher life forms, including man, were produced by means of evolution. Not a Bible teaching.
originally posted by: whereislogic
...
‘Unbelievers are uninformed, unreasonable, irresponsible, incompetent, ignorant, dogmatic, enslaved by old illusions and prejudices.’ In these ways leading evolutionists describe those who do not accept evolution as a fact. However, cool, logical, scientific reasoning, backed by observational and experimental evidence, need not resort to such personal invective.
...
THE “TYRANNY OF AUTHORITY” USED BY EVOLUTIONISTS:
“When he [Darwin] finished, the fact of evolution could be denied only by an abandonment of reason.”—Life Nature Library, “Evolution,” p. 10. [i.e. by being "unreasonable"]
“It is not a matter of personal taste whether or not we believe in evolution. The evidence for evolution is compelling.”—“Evolution, Genetics, and Man,” p. 319, Dobzhansky. [yep, here we have one the world's foremost evolutonists talking about 'believing in evolution', he doesn't seem to be as allergic to the words "belief/faith" as some other people are when it comes to their supposed mere 'acceptance' of evolution which supposedly doesn't involve any form of belief]
“Its essential truth is now universally accepted by scientists competent to judge.”—“Nature and Man’s Fate,” p. v, Hardin. [the implication being one is "incompetent" to judge if not accepting it as an essential truth, or those scientists already doing so are "incompetent" scientists]
“The establishment of life’s family tree by the evolutionary process is now universally recognized by all responsible scientists.”—“A Guide to Earth History,” p. 82, Carrington. [inverse implied again: "irresponsible" if not "recognized"]
“No informed mind today denies that man is descended by slow process from the world of the fish and the frog.”—“Life” magazine, August 26, 1966, Ardrey. [inverse implied: "uninformed"]
“It has become almost self-evident and requires no further proof to anyone reasonably free of old illusions and prejudices.”—“The Meaning of Evolution,” p. 338, Simpson. [inverse: not free of old illusions and prejudices]
“There is no rival hypothesis except the outworn and completely refuted one of special creation, now retained only by the ignorant, the dogmatic, and the prejudiced.”—“Outlines of General Zoology,” p. 40
originally posted by: Barcs
in reply to: cooperton
...you have never proved that any system COULD NOT have arisen via incremental steps. You just repeatedly state this assumption as fact, but have NEVER ONCE PROVED IT.
Is Evolution a Scientific Theory?
What qualifies a theory as a scientific theory? According to the Encyclopedia of Scientific Principles, Laws, and Theories, a scientific theory, such as Albert Einstein’s theory of gravity, must
1. Be observable
2. Be reproducible by controlled experiments
3. Make accurate predictions
In that light, where does evolution stand? * Its operation cannot be observed. It cannot be reproduced. And it cannot make accurate predictions. Can evolution even be considered a scientific hypothesis? The same encyclopedia defines a hypothesis as “a more tentative observation of facts [than a theory],” yet lends itself “to deductions that can be experimentally tested.”
*: By “evolution,” we mean “macroevolution”—apes turning into humans, for example. “Microevolution” refers to small changes within a species, perhaps through selective breeding.
originally posted by: puzzlesphere
a reply to: cooperton
originally posted by: cooperton
This is not an appeal to complexity, because as I said before, I am not claiming that anyone doesn't understand it (which is what the fallacy requires). My point is that these complex systems require an inventor to be made, because random chance cannot create these intricate systems.
... but you are claiming that we don't understand it. By saying that god did it, without showing a mechanism for how that may have happened, it is quite literally you claiming that we, as a collective, don't and can never understand it... so yes, you are claiming we don't understand it... which makes it a perfect example of the fallacy! Q.E.D.
It's quite phenomenal how you can contradict yourself in the same sentence, and not see the error in your logic.
The bolded bit above is a textbook Appeal to Complexity... because you don't know that, and have never proved that... you need to provide evidence to pull yourself out of the realm of fallacy.
originally posted by: puzzlesphere
Your claiming to "know" there is a creator is way more arrogant than I could ever imagine to be.
1. Rules are dictated by the opponent.
2. Winners are decided by the opponent.
3. Criteria are designed by the opponent - in favor of evolution.
4. Majority of journals and studies are from "evolution scientist" and accepted as facts (without any question).
5. Players (proponents of evolution theory) are already favored by the judges. Players (proponents of evolution theory) themselves are the judges.
6. Proponents of Creation are rejected as kooks and Luddites.
7. Proponents of evolution are widely recognized as authorities on the subject - especially by the scientific community that is widely populated by evolutionists.
8. No journals or studies done by proponents of creation are accepted as valid in major universities. In other words, you can't use these publications.
9. Majority of evolutionists are atheist. Majority of atheist are proponents of evolution.
10. Scientific academia is mostly under the supervision of proponents of evolution.
St. Peter and Satan were having an
argument one day about
baseball. Satan proposed a game to be played on
neutral grounds between a
select team from the heavenly host and
his own hand-picked boys. "Very
well," said the gatekeeper of Heaven.
"But you realize, I hope, that
we've got all the good players and
the best coaches." "I know, and
that's all right," Satan answered
unperturbed. "We've got all the
umpires."
originally posted by: TzarChasm
a reply to: edmc^2
1. Rules are dictated by the opponent.
2. Winners are decided by the opponent.
3. Criteria are designed by the opponent - in favor of evolution.
4. Majority of journals and studies are from "evolution scientist" and accepted as facts (without any question).
5. Players (proponents of evolution theory) are already favored by the judges. Players (proponents of evolution theory) themselves are the judges.
6. Proponents of Creation are rejected as kooks and Luddites.
7. Proponents of evolution are widely recognized as authorities on the subject - especially by the scientific community that is widely populated by evolutionists.
8. No journals or studies done by proponents of creation are accepted as valid in major universities. In other words, you can't use these publications.
9. Majority of evolutionists are atheist. Majority of atheist are proponents of evolution.
10. Scientific academia is mostly under the supervision of proponents of evolution.
reminds me of a joke.
St. Peter and Satan were having an
argument one day about
baseball. Satan proposed a game to be played on
neutral grounds between a
select team from the heavenly host and
his own hand-picked boys. "Very
well," said the gatekeeper of Heaven.
"But you realize, I hope, that
we've got all the good players and
the best coaches." "I know, and
that's all right," Satan answered
unperturbed. "We've got all the
umpires."
to address the points you have raised, it's irresponsible and downright shady to go around selling boats that dont float. most agencies, like what you described so kindly, have too much respect for their work to stake their reputation on jokes like that. this is why there are rules. if you dont like the game, then learn to play better or find another one.
Looks like you didn't get my point. Simply put, the game is rigged!
I like to play in the game but just pointing out the obvious. I.e - YOU create the rules, put your judges, use your own definitions, ridicule the opponent to win the game.
Hence, going in, the opponents playing in the evolution court are already at a disadvantage. But in spite of the obstacles, we still come on top. How about that.
Truth always wins.
originally posted by: Akragon
a reply to: TzarChasm
Seems to be the only correct sentence I've read... from the religious side
trust always wins... that's why religion has going down hill for the past 50 years
Also why we have technology... science
what has religion ever given us... except pain and misery
and really bad music
Ordered systems are always created by intelligent creators... Have you ever heard of a car engine being created by random chance?
originally posted by: TzarChasm
originally posted by: Akragon
a reply to: TzarChasm
Seems to be the only correct sentence I've read... from the religious side
trust always wins... that's why religion has going down hill for the past 50 years
Also why we have technology... science
what has religion ever given us... except pain and misery
and really bad music
i actually enjoy some religious music. as far as art goes I do feel that spirituality has inspired more than a few honorable performers who have made the world a little better with their craft. but art is not engineering or medicine.
originally posted by: TzarChasm
a reply to: edmc^2
Looks like you didn't get my point. Simply put, the game is rigged!
i call hacks! cried the gamer who sucks at playing
I like to play in the game but just pointing out the obvious. I.e - YOU create the rules, put your judges, use your own definitions, ridicule the opponent to win the game.
Hence, going in, the opponents playing in the evolution court are already at a disadvantage. But in spite of the obstacles, we still come on top. How about that.
Truth always wins.
truth does often win, that is why hospitals still keep vaccines in stock, up to date biology text books are very actively in circulation, and obsolete standards that lean heavily on religious influence are now being repealed in favor of civil rights. youre welcome.