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Central Plains
THE STRENGTH OF THE LOW-LEVEL WINDS
IS THE PRIMARY FACTOR ANTICIPATED TO LIMIT HIGHER-END SEVERE
POTENTIAL -- I.E. NUMEROUS LONG-TRACK TORNADOES -- PRECLUDING THE
NEED FOR AN UPGRADE TO HIGH RISK WITH THIS FORECAST. THAT BEING
SAID...NUMEROUS SEVERE TSTMS ARE STILL ANTICIPATED WITH ALL SEVERE
THREATS POSSIBLE...INCLUDING VERY LARGE HAIL AND A STRONG TORNADO OR
TWO.
BETTER HEIGHT FALLS WILL OVERSPREAD THE SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL PLAINS TUESDAY AFTERNOON/EVENING...AS THE UPPER LOW/TROUGH MOVES ACROSS THE SOUTHERN PART OF THE GREAT PLAINS. A RATHER UNSTABLE AIRMASS WILL BE IN PLACE BY AFTERNOON WITH CAPE VALUES AROUND 3500-4000 J/KG PER 12Z NAM12. DANGEROUS STORMS ARE POSSIBLE...ESPECIALLY IF STORM DEVELOPMENT REMAINS ISOLATED TO WIDELY SCATTERED DURING THE LATE AFTERNOON-EARLY EVENING. IT`S POSSIBLE STORM MODE MAY BECOME QUICKLY LINEAR GIVEN THE TIMING OF THE WAVE AND LARGE-SCALE ASCENT. STORMS MAY FIRST DEVELOP TO THE WEST OF INTERSTATE 35 MAINLY ALONG AND EAST OF A CHEROKEE TO ANADARKO AND LAWTON LINE. STORM DEVELOP FARTHER WEST OR EAST IS CERTAINLY POSSIBLE. BOTTOM LINE...DANGEROUS STORMS ARE LIKELY TUESDAY AFTERNOON/EVENING...SO PLAN AHEAD.
A weakness developed in the cap this afternoon over south Texas and allowed a couple of supercell thunderstorms with baseball-sized hail to rapidly fire south of San Antonio. This is evidence that our cap here in north Texas will likely break late tomorrow afternoon leading to explosive development of severe thunderstorms. The first to fire will be in the western portions of north Texas and then moving NE into the Metroplex during evening hours.
originally posted by: SonOfThor
a reply to: TechniXcality
Yikes - obviously the tornado threat is something to keep an eye on but honestly the huge hail threat is worrisome...
As we get closer to the event are there any meteorological indicators to pay attention to that can provide even more accurate forecasts?
Where do you plan to go chasing? I'm curious where the chasers think / estimate the strongest tornado threat is? (hopefully in an extremely rural area and no one loses their home, but nature is nature)...
Will be keeping an eye on this thread tonight and tomorrow especially.
Goes without saying, thanks for all your work on this! Highly appreciated by a lot of us here
POTENTIAL OF A SIGNIFICANT SEVERE WEATHER DAY ACROSS THE AREA. THE PRIMARY TAKEAWAY IS THAT ALTHOUGH THERE ARE SOME UNCERTAINTIES DISCUSSED BELOW... RESIDENTS OF OKLAHOMA AND NORTH TEXAS SHOULD REMAIN ALERT TODAY FOR THE POTENTIAL OF SEVERE WEATHER AND TORNADOES AND SHOULD NOT FOCUS ON THE MINUTIA OF THE MORE UNCERTAIN TIMING AND EVOLUTION DETAILS OF THE FORECAST. ON THE LARGE SCALE... THE AIRMASS OVER THE AREA WILL BECOME VERY UNSTABLE AND THE PRIMARY UPPER WAVE IS PROGGED TO APPROACH WESTERN OKLAHOMA AT 00Z... WELL TIMED FOR STORM DEVELOPMENT LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. THE INSTABILITY WILL DEFINITELY SUPPORT HIGH-END SEVERE STORMS WITH VERY LARGE HAIL. SEVERE STORM DEVELOPMENT IS LIKELY THIS AFTERNOON/EVENING. BUT THE DEVIL IS IN THE DETAILS AND A NUMBER OF QUESTIONS REMAIN ABOUT SPECIFIC EVOLUTIONS. FIRST IS TIMING. ALTHOUGH TIMING OF THE MAIN WAVE LOOKS REASONABLE... SATELLITE HAS SHOWN MID/HIGH CLOUDS DEVELOPING FROM EL PASO NORTHEAST TOWARD GUYMON HINTING AT A FEATURE THAT DOES NOT APPEAR TO BE RESOLVED BY THE MODELS. WOULD REALLY LIKE TO SEE WIND PROFILER DATA AT THE OLD WHITE SANDS AND TUCUMCARI PROFILER SITES TO SEE WHAT IS HAPPENING HERE. BUT AS CLOUDS DEVELOP AND SATELLITE CAN BEGIN ESTIMATING MID/UPPER LEVEL WINDS HERE...CURRENT GOES ESTIMATES ARE 70-85 KNOTS AROUND 300 MB AND EVEN 70 KNOTS AROUND 500 MB... MUCH HIGHER THAN PROGGED...SO DO NOT HAVE HIGH CONFIDENCE THAT ANY AFFECT FROM THIS APPARENT ENHANCEMENT ARE RESOLVED IN ANY WAY BY THE MODELS. THIS LEADS TO UNCERTAINTY ABOUT IF THIS WILL SUPPORT AN EARLIER INITIAL WAVE OF DEVELOPMENT AND IF SO... HOW WILL THAT AFFECT THE EVOLUTION LATER TODAY. WILL NOT INCLUDE POPS TOO EARLY IN THIS PACKAGE... BUT WILL CLOSELY WATCH EVOLUTION. ON THE OTHER SIDE... WITH A RELATIVELY STOUT CAPPING INVERSION... THERE IS A DECENT CHANCE THAT CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT ALSO MAY BE DELAYED UNTIL LATER AS WELL. SECOND QUESTION IS TORNADO POTENTIAL. LOW-LEVEL AND DEEP-LAYER SHEAR CERTAINLY SUPPORT TORNADOES TODAY. BUT AGAIN LOOKING AT THE DETAILS... MOST FORECAST HODOGRAPHS SHOW A VEEING/BACKING/ VEERING PROFILE WITH HEIGHT WHICH IS NOT NECESSARILY CONDUCIVE TO LONG-LIVED TORNADIC STORMS. BUT AGAIN WHILE IT IS IMPORTANT TO NOTE THESE UNCERTAINTIES FROM A FORECAST PERSPECTIVE... THE BIG PICTURE REMAINS THE SAME THAT SEVERE WEATHER IS LIKELY AND THERE IS A POTENTIAL FOR HIGH-END SEVERE STORMS /ESPECIALLY VERY LARGE HAIL/ AS WELL AS THE POTENTIAL FOR TORNADOES.