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How did the building fire in Dubai not cause it to collapse, when the twin towers did?
Now it's going to be a little while before we know the full extent of the damage that The Address suffered, but so far I'm hearing reports that much of the damage to the building was external- the cladding (outer skin) of the building is made of two layers of aluminum, with plastic sandwiched in between. It's light and easy to form into various shapes, but its also flammable. After the Tamweel tower Fire, the building code in Dubai was changed to ban any new construction using it, but buildings built before that were grandfathered in. The Address is in this category, having been completed in 2008.
Also, this building had the full benefit of its structure working for it, and it's sprinkler system remained uncompromised. That's two things that the twin towers didn't have, having suffered severe structural damage due to the plane impacts, which also severed the sprinkler pipes and stripped away a lot of the fireproofing over the steel structure.
So we have a fire mainly affecting the facade of a building as opposed to an internal fire affecting vital structural members, an intact structure vs a damaged one, and functioning stand pipes and sprinklers vs a plumbing system destroyed at the point of impact. These are two very different incidents and comparing them is like apples to oranges.
www.quora.com...
originally posted by: skyeagle409
a reply to: wildb
Evidence and the laws of physics have proven that fire was mainly responsible for the destruction at ground zero.
You agree that iron micro-spheres were found in the dust.
... Do you also agree that there were thermite chips too (the red grey chips) or do you think those were only paint chips?
No Thermite Found
The R.J. Lee Company did a 2003 study on the dust and didn't find thermitic material. Other sampling of the pulverized dust by United States Geological Survey and RJ Lee did not report any evidence of thermite or explosives. It has been theorized the "thermite material" found was primer paint.
www.bbc.com...
What can be expected from a structural primer?
Nucor offers our steel coated with both red and gray primer, galvanized, or unpainted. Unpainted steel is usually used when special paint or cementous coatings are specified. The contractor or owner usually subcontracts the finish painting or application of the more aggressive primer systems.
Nucor offers primers in either red or gray. The gray primers usually cost slightly more and often come with a schedule impact. Some miscellaneous clips will be provided in red primer even on the gray orders.
www.nucorbuildingsystems.com...
Aluminum & Gray Epoxy-Mastic Primer
* Coating Section Dry Film Thickness mils
* Aluminum Epoxy-Mastic Primer 1045.8 5.0 min.
* Gray Epoxy-Mastic Primer 1045.9 5.0 m
Corothane I - MIO Aluminum
COROTHANE I MIO-ALUMINUM is a single component, VOC compliant, moisture curing, aluminum and Micaceous Iron Oxide (MIO) filled, urethane primer, intermediate coating, or finish. It has excellent surface wetting properties and provides extended recoatability.
Never mind that Jones suggests that the former is caused by the latter, do YOU think the evidence for thermite is true and accurate.
I saw Harrit in a video talk about molten thermite pouring out the tower and toasting those cars etc. He seems to think there was thermite.
I would gather that you cannot possibly agree with him based on your fire gravity stance, yet you are ok with accepting there were iron micro-spheres in the dust?
.... You do not accept the presence of thermite? Please explain your position as regards thermite.
Pondering everything, I can wonder exactly what molten stuff really was pouring out the corner of the tower. It gets suggested it's thermite, ok, could be.
Inside the core elevator shafts, many explosives in vertical chain, tiny but powerful, timed to go in short succession so as to either resemble collapse rumble or be muffled by the collapse rumble.
Easy to place, hidden from all. Workers ride the enclosed elevators on the inside etc.
NIST doesn't test for explosives and all the steel and debris gets trucked out to who knows where beginning within days of the event.
Why did NIST not Consider a “Controlled Demolition
Why did NIST not consider a “controlled demolition” hypothesis with matching computer modeling and explanation as it did for the “pancake theory” hypothesis? A key critique of NIST’s work lies in the complete lack of analysis supporting a “progressive collapse” after the point of collapse initiation and the lack of consideration given to a controlled demolition hypothesis.
NIST conducted an extremely thorough three-year investigation into what caused the WTC towers to collapse, as explained in NIST’s dedicated Web site, wtc.nist.gov.... This included consideration of a number of hypotheses for the collapses of the towers.
Some 200 technical experts—including about 85 career NIST experts and 125 leading experts from the private sector and academia—reviewed tens of thousands of documents, interviewed more than 1,000 people, reviewed 7,000 segments of video footage and 7,000 photographs, analyzed 236 pieces of steel from the wreckage, performed laboratory tests and sophisticated computer simulations of the sequence of events that occurred from the moment the aircraft struck the towers until they began to collapse.
Based on this comprehensive investigation, NIST concluded that the WTC towers collapsed because: (1) the impact of the planes severed and damaged support columns, dislodged fireproofing insulation coating the steel floor trusses and steel columns, and widely dispersed jet fuel over multiple floors; and (2) the subsequent unusually large jet-fuel ignited multi-floor fires (which reached temperatures as high as 1,000 degrees Celsius) significantly weakened the floors and columns with dislodged fireproofing to the point where floors sagged and pulled inward on the perimeter columns. This led to the inward bowing of the perimeter columns and failure of the south face of WTC 1 and the east face of WTC 2, initiating the collapse of each of the towers. Both photographic and video evidence—as well as accounts from the New York Police Department aviation unit during a half-hour period prior to collapse—support this sequence for each tower.
www.webcitation.org...
originally posted by: NWOwned
This recent idea that the mobbed up Port Authority used substandard building methods... come on, you've all watched that construction clip of the time lapse of the core going up, that thing was bolted and welded together, to make it all come apart in 10 seconds from fire and gravity alone seems unlikely, especially when the whole building wasn't on fire and gravity had to destroy perfectly good building all the way down to the lobby! Lol.
The structure of a building isn't built to withstand such loading as to stop such a collapse once underway, the forces involved get enormous very quickly -
originally posted by: wildb
And then it dissipates.....As I said before applying the 3rd law makes the OS false..
originally posted by: hellobruce
originally posted by: wildb
And then it dissipates.....As I said before applying the 3rd law makes the OS false..
So let us look at Newtown 3rd law...
"For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction."
So exactly where in that law does it state the force caused by the falling building would just "dissipate" and stop the collapse?
This is basic physics, www.physicsclassroom.com...
originally posted by: apex
originally posted by: NWOwned
This recent idea that the mobbed up Port Authority used substandard building methods... come on, you've all watched that construction clip of the time lapse of the core going up, that thing was bolted and welded together, to make it all come apart in 10 seconds from fire and gravity alone seems unlikely, especially when the whole building wasn't on fire and gravity had to destroy perfectly good building all the way down to the lobby! Lol.
So, why exactly do you feel that a collapse, if started without the explicit use of explosives, couldn't bring a building down?
The structure of a building isn't built to withstand such loading as to stop such a collapse once underway, the forces involved get enormous very quickly - because there isn't much 'give' in the system. A quick back of the envelope calculation (assuming the collapse drops 2 metres, then has to be stopped in 10 cm by the next floor/structure down) gives a stopping acceleration of 20 g. If you know of a skyscraper capable of holding 20 times it's own weight (in a dynamic load), I'd like to see it.
Incidentally, a persons weight falling 120 cm can generate forces of at least 25kN (aka, 2.5 metric tons) when dropped onto static nylon slings, so really the WTC is going to be slightly heavier than that. Just slightly.
originally posted by: NWOwned
Because of the way it was built. Tube in tube. Or more precisely pillar in tube.
I'm sure all your calculations apply but what they do not explain are things like the free standing spire that falls straight down and not over on its side. Straight down not bent over. Straight down to lobby level without shearing off at 300 or 400 feet leaving a pointy tower 300 feet high or 400 feet high. Two towers, tightly wound connected vertical pillars of steel, central cores, not a single piece of vertical central core steel remains to rise even above lobby level in either tower? lol
Posted by wildb
I already wrote about this, the top block falling on the bottom block would destroy itself as it destroyed the bottom block until nothing was left, at that point the action would stop as there would be no energy left.
However thats not what was observed...
Nuntheless you answered you own question..
"For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction."
The 2006 New York City plane crash occurred on October 11, 2006, when a Cirrus SR20 general aviation, fixed-wing, single-engine light aircraft crashed into the Belaire Apartments in New York City at about 2:42 p.m. local time (18:42 UTC). The aircraft struck the north side of the building, located on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, causing a fire in several apartments,[2][3] which was extinguished within two hours.[4] Both people aboard the aircraft were killed in the accident: New York Yankees pitcher Cory Lidle[3] and his certified flight instructor Tyler Stanger.[5][6] Twenty-one people were injured, including eleven firefighters.
originally posted by: JuJuBee
AIN'T NO WAY 2 PLANES CAN TAKE OUT 3 SKYSCRAPERS. [[[End of Story]]]
Besides, you can't imagine how big the towers were, if you never saw them up close. To believe an airplane, made of aluminum, could knock down a building made of concrete and reinforced steel, is preposterous. Besides that, fire doesn't burn through concrete and those towers weren't made of wood.
Now, i know you're gonna say "it's a smaller airplane"; but, it's also a smaller building. Not even the "plane" that hit the 1st tower would have gone through this smaller building, and it certainly wouldn't have collapsed it!
Here's an example of what happens when a plane does crash into a concrete structure.
The crash garnered extra attention because of superficial similarities to the September 11 attacks in New York City (whose fifth anniversary had occurred one month earlier).