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REMEMBER when you were taught that Australia was discovered by James Cook in 1770 who promptly declared it "terra nullius" and claimed it for the British throne? Turns out that could be completely and utterly wrong. Five copper coins and a nearly 70-year-old map with an "X" might lead to a discovery that could rewrite Australia's history. Australian scientist Ian McIntosh, currently Professor of Anthropology at Indiana University in the US, is planning an expedition in July that has stirred up the archaeological community.
The scientist wants to revisit the location where five coins were found in the Northern Territory in 1944 that have proven to be 1000 years old, opening up the possibility that seafarers from distant countries might have landed in Australia much earlier than what is currently believed. Back in 1944 during World War II, after Japanese bombers had attacked Darwin two years earlier, the Wessel Islands - an uninhabited group of islands off Australia's north coast - had become a strategic position to help protect the mainland. Australian soldier Maurie Isenberg was stationed on one of the islands to man a radar station and spent his spare time fishing on the idyllic beaches. While sitting in the sand with his fishing-rod, he discovered a handful of coins in the sand.
He didn't have a clue where they could come from but pocketed them anyway and later placed them in a tin. In 1979 he rediscovered his "treasure" and decided to send the coins to a museum to get them identified. The coins proved to be 1000 years old. Still not fully realising what treasure he held in his hands, he marked an old colleague's map with an "X" to remember where he had found them. The discovery was apparently forgotten again until anthropologist McIntosh got the ball rolling a few months ago. The coins raise many important questions: For a start, if James Cook wasn't the first person to discover Australia, who was?
They are African coins from the former Kilwa sultanate, now a World Heritage ruin on an island off Tanzania. Kilwa once was a flourishing trade port with links to India in the 13th to 16th century. The trade with gold, silver, pearls, perfumes, Arabian stone ware, Persian ceramics and Chinese porcelain made the city one of the most influential towns in East Africa at the time.
Originally posted by Spider879
REMEMBER when you were taught that Australia was discovered by James Cook in 1770
Originally posted by antoinemarionette
They are African coins from the former Kilwa sultanate, now a World Heritage ruin on an island off Tanzania. Kilwa once was a flourishing trade port with links to India in the 13th to 16th century. The trade with gold, silver, pearls, perfumes, Arabian stone ware, Persian ceramics and Chinese porcelain made the city one of the most influential towns in East Africa at the time.
It took the writer of this article a very long time to get to point... I was reading this with the idea that the coins were minted by ancient aboriginal Australians. But the coins are in fact African coins from 1000 years ago. I also don't understand why the coins would not have "monetary value" -- how can a 1000 year old coin not have monetary value?
Very nice story though, thanks for your post.
Originally posted by antoinemarionette
They are African coins from the former Kilwa sultanate, now a World Heritage ruin on an island off Tanzania. Kilwa once was a flourishing trade port with links to India in the 13th to 16th century. The trade with gold, silver, pearls, perfumes, Arabian stone ware, Persian ceramics and Chinese porcelain made the city one of the most influential towns in East Africa at the time.
It took the writer of this article a very long time to get to point... I was reading this with the idea that the coins were minted by ancient aboriginal Australians. But the coins are in fact African coins from 1000 years ago. I also don't understand why the coins would not have "monetary value" -- how can a 1000 year old coin not have monetary value?
Very nice story though, thanks for your post.
Originally posted by ShadellacZumbrum
reply to post by Spider879
If in fact these coins do exist the value would be Enormous. We're talking Millions Each.
It would be something that Re-Writes History. How can something like that NOT have any value? Hell, Museums might even pay Millions just to get their hands on ONE.
I have tried to find a picture of the coins to no avail. I would be Very Interested in seeing them as I am somewhat of a coin collector myself.
The point is that while the intrinsic value of the coins is not huge, the context in which they were found is. Of note, too, is that they were found...apparently...in association with coins of a later date. Those would reflect the earliest side of the temporal bracket. Still, a very cool discovery. S&F for the thread!
Originally posted by ShadellacZumbrum
reply to post by Spider879
If in fact these coins do exist the value would be Enormous. We're talking Millions Each.
1000-year-old coins found in Northern Territory may rewrite Australian history
Originally posted by bigfatfurrytexan
Ya know, the whole "discovered" thing is really stupid.
If white folks stumble on land that has nonwhite folks living on it, that land has already been discovered, regardless of the late arrival of Western civilization. Thus, I guarantee that Cook didn't discover anything.
While sitting in the sand with his fishing-rod, he discovered a handful of coins in the sand.