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Secondly, adult baptism (or "Believer's Baptism") isn't a Fundamentalist belief, it stems from the theology of 16th Century Anabaptists, not Fundamentalism. Ironically, they held (still do, I think¿) that baptism technically doesn't do anything, because we're saved by faith, and faith alone -- it is merely a sign that one has joined the Christian community. It also got them killed, by fellow Protestants, in large numbers, because in Europe at the time, one had to be a baptized Christian to hold political office, and in areas where the Anabaptists were in sufficient majority, that meant that any non-Anabaptist wasn't a Christian, and was therefore kicked out of the town council.
Originally posted by NOTurTypical
I never argued or suggested that baptism saves a person, it doesn't.
This was never offered to unbelievers in the early church and I can't see where you would claim it has been.
I agree completely with your static - not static analysis. But, funny you should bring up the Assumption. It was defined as infallible dogma in 1950, quite true. The Feast of the Assumption was celebrated universally in the Church back in the 6th Century. There was a printed statement of that belief dating to the 4th Century. When Pope Pius XII made the declaration, the Eastern Orthodox said it was unnecessary since everybody knew the belief in the Assumption traced to Apostolic times.
Tradition, as I understand it, and please correct me if I'm wrong, is not a static thing -- the Assumption of Mary, for example, has no Biblical basis, and had no official church position until 1950, so it is a matter of Tradition, right? The Bible, on the other hand, is a static thing -- the canon is closed, and nothing new is to be added.
I agree, of course. When you're fighting against heresy, the written Word is very powerful and hard to deny. Heresies often turn on interpretations and Tradition, so using Tradition to prove what is being questioned in that Tradition is useless.
And if a conflict arises, it is the non-static thing that must yield, since the static thing cannot. If there was a passage in the Bible that said that Mary died, was buried and here's her tomb, for example, the church couldn't just erase that passage so that the Tradition could go forward.In the hands of masters Scripture may become a sharp defensive and offensive weapon against error and heresy. When a controversy arises recourse is had first to the Bible.
You're right, but I believe you're describing an impossibility. "If a conflict arises . . . ." I would maintain that's not possible, as both Tradition and the Scriptures are the Word of God.
I agree with the quote from the Catholic Encyclopedia you've provided. I think, though it's dealing with one specific application.
Originally posted by charles1952
Said another way, Scripture isn't always sufficient to provide protection against an error that can damn a soul. Tradition is needed to save that soul in those cases.
Said another way, Scripture isn't always sufficient to provide protection against an error that can damn a soul. Tradition is needed to save that soul in those cases.
Originally posted by Snsoc
I'm very happy with the way this thread is developing. It's good to learn from wise and gentle people on both sides of an issue.
If it pleases you to indulge me, may we go on to another point? I'd like to get people's ideas. If there is more on Tradition or infant baptism, I would like to hear it, but I feel responsible for keeping things flowing.
Thanks and blessings.
Originally posted by NOTurTypical
reply to post by adjensen
I think the Bible is clear and unambiguous in stating that believers should be baptized.
Agree?
Of course it's useful, is it completely sufficient all by itself? Some say yes, some say no.
All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness,
Thanks. That's a great illustration of the bull's-eye of our discussion. How do we know that proposition to be true? Tradition says infant baptism is a great idea, others say it isn't.
On infant baptism... Baptism is only valid if the person has faith. Infants are too young to have faith. Infant baptism is a faithless work that does not save.
21 Again Jesus said, “Peace be with you! As the Father has sent me, I am sending you.” 22 And with that he breathed on them and said, “Receive the Holy Spirit. 23 If you forgive anyone’s sins, their sins are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven.”
Originally posted by charles1952
reply to post by Snsoc
Catholics are afraid that leaving out Tradition will deprive us of some Truth, while others believe that including Tradition will expose us to falsehood. You will see this over and over as the thread progresses.
Originally posted by charles1952
NOTurTypical Yes, believers should be baptized. Water baptism is not a requirement for Salvation.
Originally posted by adjensen
Originally posted by NOTurTypical
reply to post by adjensen
I think the Bible is clear and unambiguous in stating that believers should be baptized.
Agree?
Yes, I think that's a fair statement.
Absolutely agree. Stuff like not eating meat on Friday, or naming a kid after a Saint, absolutely. Those are traditions (small t) that the Church doesn't impose on any one (I could be wrong here, I don't know them all.)
On tradition... It depends on where the tradition comes from. If it comes from the apostles, it is fine. If it comes from pagan sources, then it is not really the tradition of the true Church. Much of what Catholics call tradition does not come from the apostles.
Originally posted by NOTurTypical
Originally posted by Snsoc
I'm very happy with the way this thread is developing. It's good to learn from wise and gentle people on both sides of an issue.
If it pleases you to indulge me, may we go on to another point? I'd like to get people's ideas. If there is more on Tradition or infant baptism, I would like to hear it, but I feel responsible for keeping things flowing.
Thanks and blessings.
Would you like to know the history and origination of infant baptism? Baby baptism was the first right under Nimrod's Ba'al worship. A person's life began with baptism and ended with anointing the head with oil and a ceremony of last rites.edit on 11-4-2013 by NOTurTypical because: (no reason given)
The nineteenth century witnessed a flowering of this "pagan influence fallacy." Publications such as The Two Babylons by Alexander Hislop (the classic English text charging the Catholic Church with paganism) paved the way for generations of antagonism towards the Church. During this time, entire new sects were created (Seventh-day Adventists, Mormons, Jehovah’s Witnesses)—all considering traditional Catholicism and Protestantism as polluted by paganism. This era also saw atheistic "freethinkers" such as Robert Ingersoll writing books attacking Christianity and Judaism as pagan.
The pagan influence fallacy has not gone away in the twentieth century, but newer archaeology and more mature scholarship have diminished its influence. Yet there are still many committing it. In Protestant circles, numerous works have continued to popularize the claims of Alexander Hislop, most notably the comic books of Jack Chick and the book Babylon Mystery Religion by the young Ralph Woodrow (later Woodrow realized its flaws and wrote The Babylon Connection? repudiating it and refuting Hislop). Other Christian and quasi-Christian sects have continued to charge mainstream Christianity with paganism, and many atheists have continued to repeat—unquestioned—the charges of paganism leveled by their forebears.
Very frequently, the pagan influence fallacy is committed in connection with other fallacies, most notably the post hoc ergo proper hoc ("After this, therefore because of this") fallacy—e.g., "Some ancient pagans did or believed something millennia ago, therefore any parallel Christian practices and beliefs must be derived from that source." Frequently, a variant on this fallacy is committed in which, as soon as a parallel with something pagan is noted, it is assumed that the pagan counterpart is the more ancient. This variant might be called the similis hoc ergo propter hoc ("Similar to this, therefore because of this") fallacy.
Peter explained what happens at baptism when he said, "Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit" (Acts 2:38). But he did not restrict this teaching to adults. He added, "For the promise is to you and to your children and to all that are far off, every one whom the Lord our God calls to him" (2:39). We also read: "Rise and be baptized, and wash away your sins, calling on his name" (Acts 22:16). These commands are universal, not restricted to adults. Further, these commands make clear the necessary connection between baptism and salvation, a connection explicitly stated in 1 Peter 3:21: "Baptism . . . now saves you, not as a removal of dirt from the body but as an appeal to God for a clear conscience, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ."
But, one might ask, does the Bible ever say that infants or young children can be baptized? The indications are clear. In the New Testament we read that Lydia was converted by Paul’s preaching and that "She was baptized, with her household" (Acts 16:15). The Philippian jailer whom Paul and Silas had converted to the faith was baptized that night along with his household. We are told that "the same hour of the night . . . he was baptized, with all his family" (Acts 16:33). And in his greetings to the Corinthians, Paul recalled that, "I did baptize also the household of Stephanas" (1 Cor. 1:16).
In all these cases, whole households or families were baptized. This means more than just the spouse; the children too were included. If the text of Acts referred simply to the Philippian jailer and his wife, then we would read that "he and his wife were baptized," but we do not. Thus his children must have been baptized as well. The same applies to the other cases of household baptism in Scripture.
Granted, we do not know the exact age of the children; they may have been past the age of reason, rather than infants. Then again, they could have been babes in arms. More probably, there were both younger and older children. Certainly there were children younger than the age of reason in some of the households that were baptized, especially if one considers that society at this time had no reliable form of birth control. Furthermore, given the New Testament pattern of household baptism, if there were to be exceptions to this rule (such as infants), they would be explicit.
There are not over a hundred people in the United States who hate the Catholic Church. There are millions, however, who hate what they wrongly believe to be the Catholic Church—which is, of course, quite a different thing.