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In recent years, students of the papers have found that the free use of other sources appears to be true. None of the material allegedly used from other sources is directly cited or referenced within the book.
In 1992, a reader of The Urantia Book, Matthew Block, self-published a paper that showed The Urantia Book utilized material from 15 other books. All of the source authors identified in Block's paper were published in English between 1905 and 1943 by U.S. publishers and are typically scholarly or academic works that contain concepts and wording similar to what is found in The Urantia Book. Block has since claimed to have discovered over 125 source texts that were incorporated into the papers.
The use of outside source materials was studied separately by Gardner and Gooch, and they concluded that the book did plagiarize many of the sources noted by Block.[126][127]
For instance, Gardner and Block note that Paper 85 appears to have been taken from the first eight chapters of Origin and Evolution of Religion by Edward Washburn Hopkins, published by Yale University Press in 1923.[128] Each section of the paper corresponds to a chapter in the book, with several passages possibly used as direct material and further material used in Papers 86-90 and 92. (In addition to the book's "heavy indebtedness to Hopkins," Gardner discovered that Hopkins was a major reference in an earlier book authored by Sadler, adding to Gardner's view that it is more likely Sadler had a hand in writing or editing The Urantia Book than that celestial beings wrote it.) Likewise, much of The Urantia Book material relating to the evolution of mankind appears to have been directly taken from Henry Fairfield Osborn, Man Rises to Parnassus: Critical Epochs in the Prehistory of Man published by Princeton University Press in 1928.[129]
In one example cited by Block and confirmed by Gardner and Gooch, the original author discusses the periodicity of the chemical elements and concludes that the harmony in the construction of the atom suggests some unspecified plan of organization. The authors of The Urantia Book assert that this harmony is evidence of the intelligent design of the universe. W. F. G. Swann writes on page 64 of The Architecture of the Universe (italics indicate edits as compared to The Urantia Book, bolding indicates deletions):[130][131]
Starting from any one of them [i.e., chemical elements], and noting some property such as the melting point, for example, the property would change as we went along the row, but as we continued it would gradually come back to the condition very similar to that which we started ... The eighth element was in many respects like the first, the ninth like the second, the tenth like the third, and so on. Such a slate of affairs point[s] not only to a varied internal structure, but also to a certain harmony in that variation suggestive of some organized plan in building the atom.
Contrast with The Urantia Book's version:
Starting from any one element, after noting some one property, such a quality will exchange for six consecutive elements, but on reaching the eighth, it tends to reappear, that is, the eighth chemically active element resembles the first, the ninth the second, and so on. Such a fact of the physical world unmistakably points to the sevenfold constitution of ancestral energy and is indicative of the fundamental reality of the sevenfold diversity of the creations of time and space.
Block and other believers do not see the use of the source materials as plagiarism, but express a view instead that the quality of the way the material was borrowed is consistent with authorship by celestial beings and that study of the sources leads to an even deeper understanding of The Urantia Book.[132][133] Gooch, a professor of English, assessed that the use of the sources "does reveal to us an author with a busy genius for metaphysical invention and poetic turns of phrase whose scam was at worst benign and at most visionary."[134] Meredith Sprunger, a believer and defender of The Urantia Book, states that if humans wrote the book the plagiarisms would indeed be disturbing but not if it was written by supermortals.[132]
Originally posted by Runciter33
Thanks about the avatar, yeah that picture makes me smile.
Another thing i have issues with in the Urantia book is it's claim that Shamanism "evolved" into the Christian format of the Priest with his Church and his followers. As if going to church on Sunday is somehow this big evolved step in spirituality. I have a great deal of respect and reverence for Shamanism so to be told that people attending Church on Sunday to listen to some Priest give a sermon is a step above what Shamans do is outright laughable to me. *snip*
May seem off topic, but put it in context to what the Urantia book claims. The Christian priest and his church are greater than the Shaman and an evolution of spirituality. Fits right in there with overall racist tone and claim of superiority. Another racial superiority power trip. If I was in an spiritual crisis and you asked me if I'd rather see a good, experienced Shaman or go to church for help, I pick the Shaman without question every single time.
*snip*
Originally posted by VeritasAequitas
reply to post by OccamAssassin
Didn't the book state in it that they drew on multiple 'sources'?
None of the material allegedly used from other sources is directly cited or referenced within the book.
In 1992, a reader of The Urantia Book, Matthew Block, self-published a paper that showed The Urantia Book utilized material from 15 other books.
Originally posted by VeritasAequitas
reply to post by OccamAssassin
I never cite my ideas, unless I feel the need to....Citing gives the illusion that one 'source' holds more 'legitimacy' than another...
Just present the message and allow the people to decide for themselves what to believe...They will research it on their own, without the need to spoon-feed.