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Energy is a property of a physical system. It cannot travel by itself.
Originally posted by buddhasystem
Every single experiment we do, does not reveal non-zero mass of the photon. We observe it, we look at it carefully, it's zero.
If you say that your liver is in fact just a liver, well, that's never been proven. It's a baseless claim.
Originally posted by -PLB-
There is indeed no proof, except for the countless experiments and observations all supporting the theory. But lets just throw that all away and assert out of the blue that photons do have mass.
There is no logical line of reasoning that goes from "Interaction with environment" to "all particles have mass". You just assert this without anything to back it up.
ME: Also, the simple fact that photons can decelerate, be reflected and stopped IS proof they have a mass.
YOU: Photons can not decelerate. In a medium they are absorbed and re-emitted.
Photons that reflect never slow down either. They go from c in one direction to c in another other direction. In other words, infinite acceleration.
So looking at F=ma, there would be an unlimited force. I never got pushed over by a photon though.
ME: More, even considering the standard definition of mass, photons are subject to gravitational effects, therefore they have a mass!
YOU: No. Space-time is affected by mass. Photons happen to travel through space-time.
ME: Finally, Energie = Mass. ALL particles have/are energy, therefore they all have mass.
YOU: No, energy is not mass. They are two different things. There is mass-energy equivalence. Equivalence is not the same as equal.
Redshift is also used as an indirect measure of DISTANCE between two celestial bodies.
So, how can you explain that two objects situated at the SAME distance from us (we know that since they are linked by a bridge of matter, so no possible optical illusion involved) have DIFFERENT redshift??
I’ll tell you how: By admitting that the NATURE (type of galaxy, type of star…) of the object emitting the light influences directly the speed at which photons are emitted AND their wavelength (their energy).
That’s why their redshift isn’t identical.
As for the tunnel effect…
Photons traveling through the mirror attain speed WAY superior to the considered speed of light.
The consequence is NOT that laws of physics are broken (this induces so much fear that they deny the result of their own experiments or come up with ludicrous explanations using wave packets nonsense.), but simply that the postulate of the constant of the speed of light is demonstrated as FALSE by EXPERIENCE.
Originally posted by poet1b
reply to post by Bedlam
Plasma is a state of matter, when you succeed in wrapping your brain around that reality, then you might be able to have a discussion on the matter. I have provided plenty of links on the matter, and you can look up plenty more.
I'm sorry, but "the property of matter and radiation which is manifest as a capacity to perform work (such as causing motion or the interaction of molecules): a collision in which no energy is transferred" is a heck of a lot more realistic than your simple explanation.
Consider this part " (such as causing motion or the interaction of molecules): a collision in which no energy is transferred". Could you consider what state of matter this typically occurs?
What did they do to you, that you are so afraid to step outside of the box.
If electricity does not exist as plasma, then what state of matter is an electric arc?
An electric arc is plasma in the same way that rock is solid, water is liquid, and nitrogen is gas.
How an electric motor works is easy enough to explain, except for the massive holes in mainstream sciences explanation. Hardly a Herculean task.
Originally posted by poet1b
reply to post by Bedlam
So, why don't you name something that is not constantly accelerating and de-accelerating.
Take the island of Hawaii, does it daily go through a pattern of just that?
Originally posted by poet1b
What drives the muscles that throw the rock?
What creates the gravity?
Originally posted by 1Agnostic1
Interactions between neutrinos and their charge have yet to be demonstrated/discovered. That's all. It doesn't mean both claims are false. Though they are just hypotheses for now, I'll admit that.
BUT, LOGICALLY, a vacuum CANNOT exist. This is a stupid concept. "NOTHING" cannot exist by definition.
That's why the concept of Ether was invented in the first place. Simple logical deduction.
Now, knowing that neutrinos are EVERYWHERE and difficult (to put it midly) to detect and interact with, how can you state that you create a 'vacuum' where there is NO neutrino?
I postulate that your 'vaccuum' is filled with particles, one for sure being neutrinos.
They could be the dark matter that is said to compose 90% of the mass of the universe.
How ridiculous it is that we have a good candidate to explain this 'dark matter' but we dismiss it without a second thought.
To conclude on this point, I don't know the NATURE of (what composes) the Ether but what I KNOW is that it MUST exist. And that data transmitted through could be faster than light (it's not the ultimate speed for matter/energy).
3. Simply saying no, over and over, doesn’t make a (valid) argument.
ME: The inconsistency of redshift values between two galaxies (of different type) or a galaxy and a quasar linked by a bridge of matter, as well as the tunnel effect PROVE just that.
Yes, it does but, obviously you don’t see it. Don’t blame me for your lack of understanding.
Redshift is also used as an indirect measure of DISTANCE between two celestial bodies. So, how can you explain that two objects situated at the SAME distance from us (we know that since they are linked by a bridge of matter, so no possible optical illusion involved) have DIFFERENT redshift??
I’ll tell you how: By admitting that the NATURE (type of galaxy, type of star…) of the object emitting the light influences directly the speed at which photons are emitted AND their wavelength (their energy).
That’s why their redshift isn’t identical.
As for the tunnel effect… Are you kidding me?!
Photons traveling through the mirror attain speed WAY superior to the considered speed of light.
The consequence is NOT that laws of physics are broken (this induces so much fear that they deny the result of their own experiments or come up with ludicrous explanations using wave packets nonsense.), but simply that the postulate of the constant of the speed of light is demonstrated as FALSE by EXPERIENCE.
THERE ARE YOUR PROOFS!
Originally posted by poet1b
reply to post by Bedlam
Acceleration is a result of momentum.
Again, name something that is not constantly accelerating and de-accelerating.
These are easy questions you avoid?
Originally posted by poet1b
reply to post by buddhasystem
That away, good to see you rub those two brain cells together and generate some thoughts
Originally posted by poet1b
reply to post by Bedlam
Acceleration is a result of momentum.
One of the most interesting predictions of Einstein’s new theory of relativity was that gravity would cause light to bend. Imagine you are looking at a distant source of light, for example a star, or a faraway galaxy, or a quasar at the edge of the Universe. And let’s assume that, along the line-of-sight to the distant source there’s a massive object, for example the Sun, or a black hole, or a galaxy, or a cluster of galaxies. The gravity from the massive object will “pull” on the photons as they pass, shifting their paths, and thereby affecting the image that we see in our telescopes.
Actually, electromagnetic waves can bend light through an indirect, quantum effect—but to such a tiny degree that we cannot measure it. This quantum effect (called Delbrück scattering) "is a process where, for a short time, the photon disintegrates into an electron and positron pair," says Norbert Dragon, physicist at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Hanover, Germany. The charged pair interacts with an EM wave and then recombines into the photon with a changed direction. Thus, the EM wave bends the light.
These electrons of negative energy should be capable of producing coherent-elastic photon scattering because the recoil momentum during absorption and emission of the photon is transferred to the total atom while the electrons remain in their state of negative energy
Originally posted by poet1b
reply to post by Bedlam
Acceleration is a result of momentum.
Again, name something that is not constantly accelerating and de-accelerating.
These are easy questions you avoid?
Originally posted by poet1b
reply to post by Bedlam
That is how you calculate the force of momentum, not what momentum is.
Originally posted by buddhasystem
Originally posted by poet1b
reply to post by Bedlam
That is how you calculate the force of momentum, not what momentum is.
There is no such thing as "force of momentum".
*yawn*