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WASHINGTON, Aug. 23, 2012 – Enemies of the United States would be making a mistake if they conclude the U.S. shift in defense strategy toward the Asia Pacific means less focus on other important regions, the commandant of the Marine Corps said today.
Gen. James F. Amos told reporters the strategy shift should not be taken to mean the U.S. military at large won’t remain engaged with the rest of the world. “We have the capability to do our nation’s bidding (elsewhere) while we’re doing (the Pacific strategy),” he said. “This doesn’t have to be a singular focus for the Marine Corps.”
Marines have a long and distinguished history in Asia and he honored part of that legacy by participating in the 70th anniversary of the Marine landing at Guadalcanal on August 7.
For today’s young Marines, Gen. Amos said the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have been the proving ground the same way Khe Sanh or Da Nang in Vietnam were for their fathers. “For all the young kids who joined the Marine Corps in the past 10 years, I go out and visit them in Afghanistan and ask how many of you have been in the western Pacific?” he said. “The only ones who raise their hands are the old master gunnery sergeants, the sergeant major and the battalion commander. All the others have never been there before.”
The country possesses the world's fourth-largest reserves of natural gas and substantial oil resources
In the 7th century AD, Arabs conquered this region, introducing Islam. The Turkmenistan region soon came to be known as the capital of Greater Khorasan, when the caliph Al-Ma'mun moved his capital to Merv.
...according to a 2009 Pew Research Center report, 93.1% of Turkmenistan's population is Muslim.
Former president Saparmurat Niyazov ordered that basic Islamic principles be taught in public schools. More religious institutions, including religious schools and mosques, have appeared, many with the support of Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Turkey. Religious classes are held in both schools and mosques, with instruction in Arabic language, the Qur'an and the hadith, and history of Islam.
Turkmenistan has been widely criticised for human rights abuses and has imposed severe restrictions on foreign travel for its citizens. Discrimination against the country's ethnic minorities remain in practice.
China Tops U.S. in Energy Use
The Paris-based IEA, energy adviser to most of the world's biggest economies, said China consumed 2.252 billion tons of oil equivalent last year, about 4% more than the U.S., which burned through 2.170 billion tons of oil equivalent. The oil-equivalent metric represents all forms of energy consumed, including crude oil, nuclear power, coal, natural gas and renewable sources such as hydropower...
...China overtook it at breakneck pace. China's total energy consumption was just half that of the U.S. 10 years ago, but in many of the years since, China saw annual double-digit growth rates. It had been expected to pass the U.S. about five years from now, but took the top position earlier because the global recession hit the U.S. more severely, slowing American industrial activity and energy use...
...Beijing has refused to agree to cap its overall growth in its consumption of fossil fuels, or reduce its emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. That frustrated President Barack Obama's efforts to forge an international climate agreement at a United Nations summit in Copenhagen last December...
...China's growth has transformed global energy markets and sustained higher prices for everything from oil to uranium and other natural resources that the country has been consuming. Once, China was a major exporter of both oil and coal. Its increasing reliance on imports has sustained higher energy prices worldwide...
...China's rapidly expanding need for energy promises to have major geopolitical implications as it hunts for ways to satisfy its needs. Already, China's rising imports have changed global geopolitics...
...Prior to the global economic crisis, China had been expected to become the biggest energy consumer in about five years. Economic malaise and energy-efficiency programs in the U.S. brought forward the date,..
Source
Wait... what? I watch my local and network news constantly and they have only talked about China in far more abstract terms as far as I've seen.
By 2020 there will be a major shift in the global balance of economic power compared to 2010. Emerging economies will rise in importance and China will have overtaken the USA to lead the list of the world’s top ten largest economies by GDP measured in PPP terms.
(Reuters) - China should ready plans to respond to near term risks in an economy facing significant downward pressure, but keep the broad policy focus on longer term structural adjustments, the official People's Daily said in a front page editorial on Friday...
...China rescued its economy from a prolonged global recession in 2008/09 by rolling out a 4 trillion yuan ($635 billion) investment stimulus.
But that left 10.7 trillion yuan worth of debt racked up by local governments to meet obligations under the national plan, drove a frenzy of speculation in real estate and was a key factor in a surge in inflation to a three-year high of 6.5 percent in July 2011.
Economists fear it also likely added to a swathe of inefficient production capacity that China was already struggling to turn around...
Foreign businesses in China are voicing growing frustration about the country's heavily regulated market — a bureaucratic maze many say is designed deliberately to hamstring non-Chinese players to the advantage of their local competitors. Last week the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China joined the chorus: its annual position paper, an unwieldy, 650-page tome, lists hundreds of market-access problems for foreign companies across a range of industries. By stymieing open competition between local and foreign business, China is hurting itself too, says the organization's president, Jacques de Boisséson. "The proportion of European investments to China compared to the overall outbound investment from the E.U. is only 3%," he says. "There is not enough European investment in China."..
...Their concerns are not unfounded. In early 2009 a set of policy proposals known as Indigenous Innovation Accreditation caused alarm among international businesses when early drafts seemed to shut the door to foreign products across the high-tech industry through a complicated licensing system that required companies to register their IPR in China before registering elsewhere in order to qualify. In a report this June, the Washington-based U.S. Chamber of Commerce said the policies were "considered by many international technology companies to be a blueprint for technology theft on a scale the world has never seen before."...
China’s Missile Advances Aimed at Thwarting U.S. Defenses, Analysts Say
HONG KONG — China is moving ahead with the development of a new and more capable generation of intercontinental ballistic missiles and submarine-launched missiles, increasing its existing ability to to deliver nuclear warheads to the United States and to overwhelm missile defense systems, military analysts said this week...
...China has separately tested submarine-launched missiles as well in recent weeks, and could use these to outflank American missile detection systems, Colonel Wortzel said. Most of the radar arrays that the United States has deployed to detect ballistic missiles were built during the cold war to detect attacks over polar routes...
...“We have again and again said that we will not be the first country to use nuclear force,” he said. “We need to be able to defend ourselves, and our main threat, I’m afraid, comes from the United States.”...
Originally posted by Hefficide
And my feed shows me that this timely little nugget of information that's about an hour old...
China’s Missile Advances Aimed at Thwarting U.S. Defenses, Analysts Say
HONG KONG — China is moving ahead with the development of a new and more capable generation of intercontinental ballistic missiles and submarine-launched missiles, increasing its existing ability to to deliver nuclear warheads to the United States and to overwhelm missile defense systems, military analysts said this week...
...China has separately tested submarine-launched missiles as well in recent weeks, and could use these to outflank American missile detection systems, Colonel Wortzel said. Most of the radar arrays that the United States has deployed to detect ballistic missiles were built during the cold war to detect attacks over polar routes...
...“We have again and again said that we will not be the first country to use nuclear force,” he said. “We need to be able to defend ourselves, and our main threat, I’m afraid, comes from the United States.”...
As I pull all of this information in, I am currently conflicted...
Is this an indication that the proverbial honeymoon is over?
Or is this just a tactic - two allies using each other to scare and control their citizens through fear?
~Heff
Originally posted by TRGreer
A new cold war maybe? The elites profited greatly from the fear of a soviet nuclear attack. Americans are more divided than ever. Give Americans a common enemy to hate. What better way to stir up some good old fashioned patriotism and pull up on a very divided country.
Originally posted by Hefficide
cont...
Is that possible? Could we be in a deal with the Chinese? Could we have said "Let our corporations come into your economy and we'll clear out the oil fields right to your front door to ensure that these companies will have the competitive edge over their former American employee base"?
Financial War: Now that Asians have experienced the financial crisis in Southeast Asia, no one could be more affected by "financial war" than they have been. No, they have not just been affected; they have simply been cut to the very quick! A surprise financial war attack that was deliberately planned and initiated by the owners of international mobile capital ultimately served to pin one nation after another to the ground--nations that not long ago were hailed as "little tigers" and "little dragons." Economic prosperity that once excited the constant admiration of the Western world changed to a depression, like the leaves of a tree that are blown away in a single night by the autumn wind. After just one round of fighting, the economies of a number of countries had fallen back ten years. What is more, such a defeat on the economic front precipitates a near collapse of the social and political order. The casualties resulting from the constant chaos are no less than those resulting from a regional war, and the injury done to the living social organism even exceeds the injury inflicted by a regional war. Non-state organizations, in this their first war without the use of military force, are using non-military means to engage sovereign nations. Thus, financial war is a form of non-military warfare which is just as terribly destructive as a bloody war, but in which no blood is actually shed. Financial warfare has now officially come to war's center stage--a stage that for thousands of years has been occupied only by soldiers and weapons, with blood and death everywhere. We believe that before long, "financial warfare" will undoubtedly be an entry in the various types of dictionaries of official military jargon. Moreover, when people revise the history books on twentieth-century warfare in the early 21st century, the section on financial warfare will command the reader's utmost attention [see Endnote 12]. The main protagonist in this section of the history book will not be a statesman or a military strategist; rather, it will be George Soros. Of course, Soros does not have an exclusive monopoly on using the financial weapon for fighting wars. Before Soros, Helmut Kohl used the deutsche mark to breach the Berlin Wall--a wall that no one had ever been able to knock down using artillery shells [see Endnote 13]. After Soros began his activities, Li Denghui [Li Teng-hui 2621 4098 6540] used the financial crisis in Southeast Asia to devalue the New Taiwan dollar, so as to launch an attack on the Hong Kong dollar and Hong Kong stocks, especially the "red-chip stocks." [Translator's note: "red-chip stocks" refers to stocks of companies listed on the Hong Kong stock market but controlled by mainland interests.] In addition, we have yet to mention the crowd of large and small speculators who have come en masse to this huge dinner party for money gluttons, including Morgan Stanley and Moody's, which are famous for the credit rating reports that they issue, and which point out promising targets of attack for the benefit of the big fish in the financial world [see Endnote 14]. These two companies are typical of those entities that participate indirectly in the great feast and reap the benefits.
www.cryptome.org...
These companies need to be wary, though. China’s middle class does not really exist, at least by the American definition. Many analysts define the 350 million Chinese who live in households that earn between $6,000 and $15,000 a year as middle class. However, Chinese consumers with this socio-economic background do not exhibit the same hopes, aspirations, and shopping habits of middle-class Americans. As a result, brands that emphasize a middling position will not appeal to consumers there.
To have a comfortable living standard which corresponds to the Western OECD-level, one perhaps needs just as much as financial resources as one would in Sydney or Seattle. Shanghai for example, is amongst the top 10 cities when it comes to living costs in the world. An average salary for a white collar worker in Shanghai is 1000 US Dollars. If you have a budget of 1000 USD per month, it will be enough. It is always good to look for some extra work. For example, there is always plenty of opportunities for English
teachers. This can bring you some extra pocket money.
The now virtually certain Republican challenger to President Obama in the 2012
election is also the candidate who has articulated the most coherent and articulate
China policy, former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney. While a challenge to
the incumbent on the China issue is far from unprecedented, Romney is unusual in
focusing his attack not on human rights or security issues but on trade and “unfair”
competition. Thus the China critique is thematically integrated into Romney’s central
campaign narrative, which emphasizes his determination to overcome the postLehman economic malaise and restore American growth and competitiveness.7
The Republican critique of Obama’s security policy is subordinate to domestic politics
but it is relatively simple: the US must retain strategic primacy, and to do so must
increase defense spending, including shipbuilding, national missile defense, and space
weaponry. Core US defense spending must be maintained at 4 percent of GDP. This
would increase annual defense spending to $600 billion or more, and overall military
spending to about $720 billion. If Obama’s vow to grow the military while cutting its
budget strains credibility, Romney’s does so even more.
But the most consistent and fully articulated Romney critique is of the Obama
economic policy: “On many occasions Chinese companies, have simply reverseengineered American products, with no regard for the patents and other protections
of intellectual property rights that are crucial to our own economic well-being. The
Chinese government facilitates this behavior by forcing American companies to share
proprietary technology as a condition of their doing business in China. A recent study
by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce reports that international technology companies
consider these practices to be ‘a blueprint for technology theft on a scale that the
world has never seen before.’ China’s unfair trade practices extend to the country’s
manipulation of its currency to reduce the price of its products relative to those of
competing nations such as ours.”8 Thus Romney promises on “Day one” to issue
an executive order (not requiring congressional approval) directing the treasury
department to label China a “currency manipulator.”
How should we interpret Beijing’s greater rhetorical assertiveness in the international
arena and what are its implications? There is no shortage of opinion on these
questions; but three views seem to get the most play. The first of these assesses the
tough language emanating from Beijing as evidence of a significant shift in China’s
international policy. According to this perspective, China, emboldened by its relative
resilience through the global financial crisis, has abandoned its taoguang yanghui
“low profile” approach to international affairs introduced by Deng Xiaoping in the
early 1990s that focused national energies on economic development. Beijing’s
rhetorical push in pursuit of its interests today is seen as a harbinger of a China that
is willing to more actively use its economic and military power to assert its interests,
can be expected in the near future.
Secretary Clinton captured the enormity of the challenge at the fourth round of the
U.S.-China Strategic and Economic Dialogue: “The United States and China are
trying to do something that is historically unprecedented, to write a new answer to
the age-old question of what happens when an established power and a rising power
meet.”
Originally posted by Murad
So the real bad guys behind the super powers are.......?