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Originally posted by Brighter
The strength of anecdotal evidence depends on quantity and quality. To illustrate this, take this simple example. You are situated outside of a barn in the country, and it is your job to take peoples' tickets to walk into the barn and see some exotic car. You've never been inside the barn, and you've never seen the car. After taking peoples' tickets and watching them walk in and back out of the barn, they all tell you of how strange the car looks, that they've never seen anything like it, its details and its color. Now after this happens, say, 100 times, you'd say that you have strong reason to believe that an exotic car actually is in the barn, wouldn't you? Even though you have absolutely no direct perceptual evidence of it, you are still justified in your belief based on the quantity and quality of the reports. Now obviously, if they were all intoxicated, or blind, or only 2 people went in, then your anecdotal evidence would certainly not justify your belief. But what if they were all sober, came from all walks of life and all cultures, included pilots, scientists, professors, government officials, doctors, police officers and high-ranking military officers, would you say that your anecdotal evidence was strong enough to justify your belief that an exotic car really is in the barn?
Originally posted by Brighter
reply to post by Aarcadius
Thank you for your reply, but I suspect that you haven't grasped the fundamental point of the exotic car example in my last post. Please go back and read it again.
I'm actually glad you responded the way you did, as it lets me make a point that I think needs to be made. You responded by saying that the only proof that would convince you of the existence of the exotic car would be if you held the keys to the car in your own hand. In other words, you're saying that the only acceptable proof for the existence of something is direct perceptual evidence. But this is clearly invalid thinking and is to hold a double-standard, as most of the things we take to be real in our world we take as real based on non-direct anecdotal evidence. Not only do we take them to be real, but we would say we are justified in believing they are real. I used the example of great white sharks in my last post, but other examples could be made.
This kind of skeptical response isn't really skeptical in the educated, proper sense - it's actually just a form of denial. When one has impossible standards of "proof," it typically indicates a psychological prejudice that muddies one's ability to reason objectively about a novel phenomenon. It works by making one unable to assess evidence from an objective standpoint.
Originally posted by Brighter
reply to post by Orkojoker
Thanks for your response!
Sure, I can start a new topic with the post on anecdotal evidence. That's probably a good idea, as I just realized that it kind of goes off-topic to your original post, which deals with the 1966 case.
I don't think that I have enough posts to start a new topic at this very moment, but I'll create it as soon as I do.
Originally posted by Brighter
reply to post by cripmeister
If a large number of reliable individuals all said that they just saw a large hairy primate in the barn, then I would say that one would be reasonably justified in believing that there really is a large hairy primate in the barn.
Originally posted by cripmeister
Originally posted by Brighter
reply to post by cripmeister
If a large number of reliable individuals all said that they just saw a large hairy primate in the barn, then I would say that one would be reasonably justified in believing that there really is a large hairy primate in the barn.
So you would need further evidence, perhaps even proof to accept that what they saw was in fact Bigfoot?
Originally posted by cripmeister
Originally posted by Brighter
reply to post by cripmeister
If a large number of reliable individuals all said that they just saw a large hairy primate in the barn, then I would say that one would be reasonably justified in believing that there really is a large hairy primate in the barn.
So you would need further evidence, perhaps even proof to accept that what they saw was in fact Bigfoot?
Originally posted by cripmeister
Originally posted by Brighter
reply to post by cripmeister
If a large number of reliable individuals all said that they just saw a large hairy primate in the barn, then I would say that one would be reasonably justified in believing that there really is a large hairy primate in the barn.
So you would need further evidence, perhaps even proof to accept that what they saw was in fact Bigfoot?
And I would emphasize to those who cite jury trial experience that the tendency for a group of witnesses to an accident to come in with quite different accounts, must not be overstressed here. Those witnesses don't come in from, say, a street corner accident and claim they saw a giraffe killed by a tiger. They talk about an accident. They are confused about details. There is legally confusing difference of timing and distance, and so on; but all are in agreement that it was an auto accident.
So also when you deal with multiple-witness cases in UFO sightings. There is an impressive core of consistency; everybody is talking about an object that has no wings, all of 10 people may say it was dome shaped or something like that, and then there are minor differences as to how big they thought it was, how far away, and so on. Those latter variations do pose a very real problem. It stands as a negative factor with respect to the anecdotal data, but it does not mean we are not dealing with real sightings of real objects.
Originally posted by Brighter
It all depends on the quantity and quality of the anecdotal reports. Given enough reports by reliable individuals, I would likely not need further evidence that at least a large primate exists in the barn. But if a large number of reliable witnesses said that it was 9 feet tall and walked on two feet with ease, then I think one would be justified, based on enough reports, that such a creature is in the barn. Especially if one of them was, say, a primate researcher.
In the same sense, if you have a large number of reliable people describing sightings of UFOs, then you would be justified in believing that they are real, especially when many of those people are trained pilots and military observers.
Originally posted by cripmeister
Originally posted by Brighter
It all depends on the quantity and quality of the anecdotal reports. Given enough reports by reliable individuals, I would likely not need further evidence that at least a large primate exists in the barn. But if a large number of reliable witnesses said that it was 9 feet tall and walked on two feet with ease, then I think one would be justified, based on enough reports, that such a creature is in the barn. Especially if one of them was, say, a primate researcher.
In the same sense, if you have a large number of reliable people describing sightings of UFOs, then you would be justified in believing that they are real, especially when many of those people are trained pilots and military observers.
There is no primate researcher in your original example, you are trying to move the goal posts. You have admitted to being skeptical of the claims of a Bigfoot in saying you would believe claims of a large primate. You are going with a known before an unknown. This is also my take on this particular UFO case. The kids saw something, possibly a balloon, which in the panic and confusion of the situation became flying saucers. According to you my ability to reason should be questioned because of this but you are using the same reasoning in the Bigfoot example.
Originally posted by cripmeister
Originally posted by Brighter
It all depends on the quantity and quality of the anecdotal reports. Given enough reports by reliable individuals, I would likely not need further evidence that at least a large primate exists in the barn. But if a large number of reliable witnesses said that it was 9 feet tall and walked on two feet with ease, then I think one would be justified, based on enough reports, that such a creature is in the barn. Especially if one of them was, say, a primate researcher.
In the same sense, if you have a large number of reliable people describing sightings of UFOs, then you would be justified in believing that they are real, especially when many of those people are trained pilots and military observers.
There is no primate researcher in your original example, you are trying to move the goal posts. You have admitted to being skeptical of the claims of a Bigfoot in saying you would believe claims of a large primate. You are going with a known before an unknown. This is also my take on this particular UFO case. The kids saw something, possibly a balloon, which in the panic and confusion of the situation became flying saucers. According to you my ability to reason should be questioned because of this but you are using the same reasoning in the Bigfoot example.
Originally posted by Brighter
Originally posted by cripmeister
Originally posted by Brighter
It all depends on the quantity and quality of the anecdotal reports. Given enough reports by reliable individuals, I would likely not need further evidence that at least a large primate exists in the barn. But if a large number of reliable witnesses said that it was 9 feet tall and walked on two feet with ease, then I think one would be justified, based on enough reports, that such a creature is in the barn. Especially if one of them was, say, a primate researcher.
In the same sense, if you have a large number of reliable people describing sightings of UFOs, then you would be justified in believing that they are real, especially when many of those people are trained pilots and military observers.
There is no primate researcher in your original example, you are trying to move the goal posts. You have admitted to being skeptical of the claims of a Bigfoot in saying you would believe claims of a large primate. You are going with a known before an unknown. This is also my take on this particular UFO case. The kids saw something, possibly a balloon, which in the panic and confusion of the situation became flying saucers. According to you my ability to reason should be questioned because of this but you are using the same reasoning in the Bigfoot example.
The kids saw a balloon, and this balloon caused such a degree of panic that it induced hallucinations among the entire student body, staff and teachers? I'm sorry, I'm new here and I can't tell if you are kidding.
edit on 16-7-2012 by Brighter because: (no reason given)