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WHAT is the universe made of? Matter or energy? Particles or strings? According to physicist Vlatko Vedral's appealing new book, it is made, at bottom, of information.
Any system that has two distinct states can act as a bit - even an individual elementary particle: "electron over here" represents zero, "electron over there" represents one. When the electron goes from here to there, the bit flips.
In Decoding Reality, Vedral argues that we should regard the entire universe as a gigantic quantum computer. Wacky as that may sound, it is backed up by hard science. The laws of physics show that it is not only possible for electrons to store and flip bits: it is mandatory. For more than a decade, quantum-information scientists have been working to determine just how the universe processes information at the most microscopic scale.
Starting in 2000, in a series of papers published in Nature, Science and Physical Review Letters, my colleagues and I were able to quantify the exact information processing capacity of the entire universe. Indeed, many of Vedral's arguments closely, and no doubt unconsciously, follow those of my 2006 book Programming the Universe. Unwitting rediscovery is the sincerest form of flattery.
Originally posted by john_bmth
reply to post by Matrix Rising
I notice you haven't even attempted to refute what I posted, I wonder why that could be?
Originally posted by Angelic Resurrection
Originally posted by john_bmth
reply to post by Matrix Rising
I notice you haven't even attempted to refute what I posted, I wonder why that could be?
He has a different perspective to the physical reality and is entitled to it, just as you are.
However the physical reality may well be more different than what you both can ever imagine.
I think you're starting to grasp the difference between physical property and conceptual function! An electron in superposition is the physical property and qbit is the conceptual function. An electron in superposition is not innately a qbit any more than silicon is innately a transistor, as both qbits and transistors are designed and engineered by humans to exploit the physical properties of their respective materials to perform their conceptual function.
Originally posted by Matrix Rising
So when they say make a qubit, they are talking about things like putting an electron in superposition.
When It Comes to Photosynthesis, Plants Perform Quantum Computation
Plants soak up some of the 1017 joules of solar energy that bathe Earth each second, harvesting as much as 95 percent of it from the light they absorb. The transformation of sunlight into carbohydrates takes place in one million billionths of a second, preventing much of that energy from dissipating as heat. But exactly how plants manage this nearly instantaneous trick has remained elusive. Now biophysicists at the University of California, Berkeley, have shown that plants use the basic principle of quantum computing—the exploration of a multiplicity of different answers at the same time—to achieve near-perfect efficiency.
Inside every spring leaf is a system capable of performing a speedy and efficient quantum computation, and therein lies the key to much of the energy on Earth.