It looks like you're using an Ad Blocker.
Please white-list or disable AboveTopSecret.com in your ad-blocking tool.
Thank you.
Some features of ATS will be disabled while you continue to use an ad-blocker.
(visit the link for the full news article)
Rogue proteins could be responsible for Alzheimer's disease, according to new research out of the University of Alberta.
….the potential culprit in Alzheimer's disease may be the beta amyloid protein.
….Alzheimer's disease and prion disease are the two major neurological diseases.
….The function of the amyloid protein is not entirely known, but (is) related to day to day functions.
Central Nervous System gene expression changes in a transgenic mouse model for Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy
Gene expression analysis has proven to be a very useful tool to gain knowledge of the factors involved in the pathogenesis of diseases, particularly in the initial or preclinical stages. ….a comprehensive genome wide gene expression study was conducted at different time points of the disease….
Our study reveals changes in the expression of genes, some of them not previously associated with prion diseases, at early stages of the disease previous to the detection of the pathological prion protein, that might have a role in neuronal degeneration and several transcriptional changes showing an important imbalance in the Central Nervous System homeostasis in advanced stages of the disease.
Epigenetics: Genome, Meet Your Environment
….In other words, you are what your grandmother ate. But, wait, wouldn't that imply what every good biologist knows is practically scientific heresy: the Lamarckian inheritance of acquired characteristics? ….
EPIGENETICS EXPLAINED
This type of inheritance, the transmission of non-DNA sequence information through either meiosis or mitosis, is known as epigenetic inheritance. From the Greek prefix epi, which means "on" or "over", epigenetic information modulates gene expression without modifying actual DNA sequence.
….
An epigenetic inheritance
It's not just genes that are inherited. Chemical tags that affect gene expression levels may be inherited too….
………..
Also see: Silenced genes drive viral cancers?
'Good' Prion-Like Proteins Boost Immune Response, Scientists Report
A person's ability to battle viruses at the cellular level remarkably resembles the way deadly infectious agents called prions misfold and cluster native proteins to cause disease, UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers report.
This study marks the first discovery of so-called "good" prion-like proteins in human cells and the first to find such proteins involved in innate immunity: the way the body recognizes and responds to threats from viruses or other external agents, said Dr. Zhijian "James" Chen, professor of molecular biology and senior author of the study in the Aug. 5 print edition of the journal Cell.
…."Remarkably, the MAVS proteins behave like prions and effectively convert nearby proteins into aggregates on the mitochondrial membrane," Dr. Chen said. He noted that the aggregates are necessary for the cells to churn out immunity-boosting interferon molecules. When the MAVS activity is blocked, the antiviral defense stops.
New Inhibitors of Scrapie-Associated Prion Protein Formation in a Library of 2,000 Drugs and Natural Products
Several classes of compounds were represented in the 17 most potent inhibitors, including naturally occurring polyphenols (e.g., tannic acid and tea extracts), phenothiazines, antihistamines, statins, and antimalarial compounds. ...many are either approved human drugs or edible natural products...
Touch stimulates neurogenesis
Mice exposed to novel tactile stimuli produced new immature neurons in the spinal cord, suggesting that neurogenesis may play a role in touch and vice versa
Originally posted by soficrow
Study Finds Potential Culprit of Alzheimer's Disease
www.edmontonsun.com
(visit the link for the full news article)
Rogue proteins could be responsible for Alzheimer's disease, according to new research out of the University of Alberta.
….the potential culprit in Alzheimer's disease may be the beta amyloid protein.
….Alzheimer's disease and prion disease are the two major neurological diseases.
….The function of the amyloid protein is not entirely known, but (is) related to day to day functions.
Related News Links:
www.inews880.com
Related AboveTopSecret.com Discussion Threads:
Sick People, Not Corporate Greed, Causing Financial Crisis?
AIDS, Alzheimer's, Cancer - and Mad Cow Prions. What's the Story?
Alzheimer's might be transmissible in similar way as infectious prion diseases: study
Alzheimers a newly found form of Diabetes?
What exactly is a prion? Yes, it's a misfolded protein, but how many causes are there for this? ....Why can't the cause of misfolded proteins be multi-factorial?
…environmental insults, either physical (heat, pressure, radiation) or chemical (heavy metals, arsenate, toxins), also cause proteins to misfold into toxic shapes.
….
….conditions that are likely to put stress on proteins and cause them to misfold - such as preexisting misfolded proteins, oxidation, or heat
What percentage of prions are industry related?
Why do you say most chronic diseases are prion related? Is this a fact? Can you provide data for this?
The function of a protein is determined by its shape.
**
Identifying a protein's shape, or structure, is key to understanding its biological function and its role in health and disease.
**
The structure of a protein determines its function.
Proper protein folding underlies proper protein function, since protein function is dependent on its proper three-dimensional conformation…. Misfolded proteins underlie a great number of cellular pathologies, such as amyloid fibrillogenesis (Alzheimer's), transmissible spongiform encephalopaties (prions), polyglutamine diseases (Huntington's), Parkinsons's lung emphysema (α1-antitrypsin), cystic fibrosis.
Errors in protein synthesis disrupt cellular fitness, cause disease phenotypes and shape gene and genome evolution. ….Evolutionary responses to errors fall into two broad categories: adaptations that minimize errors and their attendant costs and adaptations that exploit errors for the organism's benefit.
**
…crossbeta structure conformation comprising aggregates underlie various diseases, such as for instance Huntington's disease, amyloidosis type disease, atherosclerosis, diabetes, bleeding, thrombosis, cancer, sepsis, inflammatory diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, transmissible spongiform encephalopathies such as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, Multiple Sclerosis, auto-immune diseases, diseases associated with loss of memory such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and other neuronal diseases (epilepsy), encephalopathy, encephalitis, cataract and systemic amyloidoses. ….
A misfolded protein is defined herein as a protein with a structure other than a native, non-amyloid, non-crossbeta structure. ….At present (2007) over 30 misfolding diseases, …have been described as such.
**
"These folded shapes are immensely important because they can define a protein's function in the cell," ….
….some protein shapes fit perfectly into cell receptors, turning chemical processes on and off, like a key in a lock. ….changing the shape of proteins, ….the key might no longer fit into the lock, and serious consequences in the body can occur when proteins fail to assume their preordained shapes or fail to connect properly.
"Misguided proteins have been linked to disease such as cancer, arthritis and wound healing, among others," LeDuc said. "Our research is looking at how protein shapes affect cells and how cell biomechanics impacts the entire process."
**
…wrongly folded proteins are involved in the development of many diseases.
**
Polymers of misfolded proteins underlie many diseases, including major neurodegenerative disorders. ….a range of disorders caused by misfolded proteins.
Why is it evil greedy corporations meant to depopulate.
I'm not sure it's exactly what you make it out to be is all.
I think you mix up a lot of assumptions in with cherry picked data,
but overall agree that the environment is screwed up, and industrial civilization is mostly to blame.