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It is easy to obtain confirmations, or verifications, for nearly every theory—if we look for confirmations.
One can sum up all this by saying that according to Popper, the criterion of the scientific status of a theory is its falsifiability, or refutability, or testability.
The defining characteristic of a scientific theory is that it makes falsifiable or testable predictions. The relevance and specificity of those predictions determine how potentially useful the theory is. A would-be theory that makes no predictions that can be observed is not a useful theory. Predictions not sufficiently specific to be tested are similarly not useful. In both cases, the term "theory" is hardly applicable. In practice a body of descriptions of knowledge is usually only called a theory once it has a minimum empirical basis, according to certain criteria: It is consistent with pre-existing theory, to the extent the pre-existing theory was experimentally verified, though it will often show pre-existing theory to be wrong in an exact sense. It is supported by many strands of evidence, rather than a single foundation, ensuring it is probably a good approximation, if not totally correct.
Originally posted by -PLB-
reply to post by ANOK
You have been ignoring several of my posts where I explain things to you in detail. As for your question, you can't be serious. It just shows your level of physics. I know, me not answering your stupid irrelevant question is proof to you I do not know physics. Your truther line of reasoning is noted.
I have a question for you. How much is (10+3-1)/2. If you do not answer this you do not know maths.edit on 26-7-2011 by -PLB- because: (no reason given)
Originally posted by -PLB-
reply to post by ANOK
My math questions has about the same relevance as your physics questions. Yes you need to know the basics of the basics, but it is saying nothing about the mechanics of the collapse. By just knowing some laws you can't know what happens when two random object drop on each other.
Newton's laws of motion are three physical laws that form the basis for classical mechanics. They describe the relationship between the forces acting on a body and its motion due to those forces. They have been expressed in several different ways over nearly three centuries,[2] and can be summarized as follows:
In physics, classical mechanics is one of the two major sub-fields of mechanics, which is concerned with the set of physical laws describing the motion of bodies under the action of a system of forces. The study of the motion of bodies is an ancient one, making classical mechanics one of the oldest and largest subjects in science, engineering and technology.
It took you so long to give that answer, I think you either looked it up or used a calculator. Just to confirm your math skills a bit more, how much is 3+3-1. If you do not answer this you do not know math. (Yes, this is how pathetic your reasoning is).
Try to understand why "an average force of 1/3g" is a very misleading
Draw a couple of diagrams of internal floors crashing into each other. Look what the forces do, where the weakest link lies.
Originally posted by ANOK
Dude the laws of motion DOES explain what happens when two random objects are dropped on each other...
Huh how can you claim that, you have NO idea how long it took me to reply after I read your post? Another stupid math question? 3+3-1, How old are you, five? I didn't ask you my question to test your knowledge, I did it to prove a point and I have done that, you won't answer the question because you know it contradicts your claims.
You know the answer is BOTH OBJECTS FEEL THE SAME FORCE! You know that answer contradictions ALL your claims, that is why you refuse to answer the question, and keep throwing silly irrelevant maths questions at me. Me knowing maths has nothing to do with the laws of motion, and how they work. You are acting extremely immature here mate. You came to the discussion claiming to be an electrical engineer, and you can't answer a simple physics question, so you are either bare faced lying, or you know the answer contradicts your claims.
If I answer your math question, right or wrong, it does NOT contradict my claims, do you notice the difference there genius? Quit ignoring the question.
Originally posted by Darkwing01
reply to post by -PLB-
Newton's law is what what Newton's law is. Unless you have some other source of downward acceleration that is the only value that net force can be on average.
Any equation that does not arrive at this figure is wrong a priori. You cannot discard Newton's laws of motion because they conflict with your model.
I was actually unsure of why the pancaking theory as you describe it was discarded after all the rubble pile is much less than what NIST ignored about other things.
That was until I saw this image, posted by NewAgeMan here www.abovetopsecret.com...
THAT was why NIST was forced to drop the pancake theory and go with the crush-down theory. Honestly I am not sure that crush-down is less plausible but at least it is apparently complex enough that it can bludgeon with math.
In this image you can see why the repeated attempts to re-invoke pancaking is doomed.
So drop the pancake, crush down is your only viable model.
Except I haven't seen anyone attempt to defend that one in a while, I wonder why.
Crushdown is pancaking. Why can't truthers phatom this?
Originally posted by Darkwing01
reply to post by -PLB-
Actually I was off on my 50s figure, if you iterate it it would come closer to 20s or so, still well over the actual collapse time, but even here I speak under correction not being a virtuoso with these equations.
However, what part of me including the mass in the equation did you miss?
The simple fact is that in an inelastic collision the velocity must decrease each time there is an impact, a massive decrease for the first couple of impacts in fact (hence the missing jolt). This decrease is PRECISELY because of the masses involved. The net force on the stationary floor is ZERO, because it is not accelerating and not accelerating is the definition of being subjected to a zero net force.
This is BEFORE we add frictions and the floor supports.
But why do you have these magical 50gram rated bolts? Of course the floor would break from the impact but they still needed to support up to four times its own mass PLUS whatever live loads could be expected. now you are trying to sell us breakaway bolts.
That is BEFORE we calculate the coefficient of restitution, which will increase with each successive impact because the material is not compacted.
It is BEFORE we estimate the friction from imperfect alignment of the floors.
It is BEFORE we correct for losses noise and heat.
It is BEFORE all these things, and already the collapse time is too long.
Crushdown is NOT pancaking.
In pancaking you have an iteration of collisions. In crush down you have a single equation describing an accreting mass accelerating through a medium of some density.
They are COMPLETELY different conceptually.
For one thing it is much easier to rig crush-down to yield whatever collapse time you desire, and this is exactly what Bazant did.
We have a mass of at least 12 floor + life loads + core columns + perimiter columns + mast falling on a floor with a mass of just one floor + life loads. How much do you think this mass will slow down the falling mass? Besides, when you think explosives or thermite was used, this effect still happens.
Like I said, lets just drop these terms, as we do not agree on their definitions. The only thing they do is create confusion.
Sure. And how do you think this relation is? If we assume a 4 times safety factor (not sure where this comes from but ok), then the mass of the floors in the top alone already outweighs the load capacity by a factor 3. Add to that the mass of the columns, antenna, lifts etc, this ratio only becomes larger. And then we aren't even considering dynamic loads, but pure static loads. How could the building not collapse?