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Are we examing possibility, then choosing the possible outcomes of measureable time and creating that into our mind(reality)?
We measure time in our reference frame and we know how to make adjustments for other reference frames, and compare those to our own.
Originally posted by onequestion
Ok, i mean, at least from another perspective, so basiclly every calculation we make of time is wrong because every calculation is subjective.
The speed of light is way too slow for the accuracy they achieve with these clocks, it's incredible.
International Atomic Time (TAI, from the French name Temps Atomique International) is a high-precision atomic coordinate time standard based on the notional passage of proper time on Earth's geoid. It is the principal realisation of Terrestrial Time, and the basis for Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) which is used for civil timekeeping all over the Earth's surface. ...
TAI as a time scale is a weighted average of the time kept by over 200 atomic clocks in about 70 national laboratories worldwide. The clocks are compared using satellites.[2] Due to the averaging it is far more stable than any clock would be alone (see signal averaging for a discussion). The majority of the clocks are caesium clocks; the definition of the SI second is written in terms of caesium.[3]
The participating institutions each broadcast, in real time, a frequency signal with time codes, which is their estimate of TAI. Time codes are usually published in the form of UTC. These time scales are denoted in the form TAI(NPL) (UTC(NPL) for the UTC form), where NPL in this case identifies the National Physical Laboratory, UK.
The clocks at different institutions are regularly compared against each other. The International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) combines these measurements to retrospectively calculate the weighted average that forms the most stable time scale possible. This combined time scale is published monthly in Circular T, and is the canonical TAI. This time scale is expressed in the form of tables of differences UTC-UTC(x) and TAI-TA(x), for each participating institution x.
We had Einstein's theories. We made calculations of how those theories would affect the clocks in planes flying around the Earth. The observations matched the theory within calculated margins of error. So we can say the experimental observations are consistent with the theory to a high degree of confidence, and further, that similar results have since been repeated with even more accurate experiments.
Originally posted by onequestion
reply to post by sirnex
So I have a question,
Could we be observing the dimensions(4th) through idea and mind?
Which wiki link...the one I posted? That's a direct measurement of time dilation.
Originally posted by sirnex
And I was reading that wiki link btw.... looks like the time dilation effect is directly derived from gravitational and velocity calculations and not from any direct measurement of a fourth dimension of time, at least if I'm reading the greek letters right...
Which wiki link...the one I posted? That's a direct measurement of time dilation.
You need to read better, how can you miss the measurements?
Originally posted by sirnex
Yea, this one en.wikipedia.org...
Rather than showing any direct measurement of time itself actually dilating.
............ gravitational.... kinematic ....... total ....... measured
eastward 144±14 .... −184 ± 18 ...... −40 ± 23...... −59 ± 10
westward 179±18 ..... 96±10 ........... 275±21 ........ 273±7
Yes the calculations are in column 3, total.
Originally posted by sirnex
From what I'm seeing in the greek letters it appears to me that the time dilation is calculated based upon gravitational and velocity measurements compared to measured rates of clocks stationary on the planets surface.
In column 4, measured.
Where is the direct measurement upon a fourth dimension of time?
How do you grasp the concept that gravitational and velocity influences can affect the oscillations of atoms in a cesium clock? Using Einstein's relativity models? Then you grasp how this experiment confirms time dilation with a direct measurement.
I can grasp the concept that gravitational and velocity influences can affect the oscillations of atoms in a cesium clock, but I fail to see how those influences correlate to a fourth dimension of time.
In column 4, measured.
How do you grasp the concept that gravitational and velocity influences can affect the oscillations of atoms in a cesium clock? Using Einstein's relativity models? Then you grasp how this experiment confirms time dilation with a direct measurement.
Relative time.
Originally posted by sirnex
What was measured? Time itself dilating or cesium atoms oscillating at a different rate compared to clocks on Earth?
To create a clock, cesium is first heated so that atoms boil off and pass down a tube maintained at a high vacuum. First they pass through a magnetic field that selects atoms of the right energy state; then they pass through an intense microwave field. The frequency of the microwave energy sweeps backward and forward within a narrow range of frequencies, so that at some point in each cycle it crosses the frequency of exactly 9,192,631,770 Hertz (Hz, or cycles per second). The range of the microwave generator is already close to this exact frequency, as it comes from an accurate crystal oscillator. When a cesium atom receives microwave energy at exactly the right frequency, it changes its energy state.
At the far end of the tube, another magnetic field separates out the atoms that have changed their energy state if the microwave field was at exactly the correct frequency. A detector at the end of the tube gives an output proportional to the number of cesium atoms striking it, and therefore peaks in output when the microwave frequency is exactly correct. This peak is then used to make the slight correction necessary to bring the crystal oscillator and hence the microwave field exactly on frequency. This locked frequency is then divided by 9,192,631,770 to give the familiar one pulse per second required by the real world.
In your drips of water example, how do you get a steady rate of water drips? You don't. The rate of oscillations in the cesium clocks is quite different than water drips:
This is in fact how we define time, one second is defined as "the duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of the radiation corresponding to the transition between the two hyperfine levels of the ground state of the cesium 133 atom."
So it's time literally by definition. Water dripping is not time.
Originally posted by Tayesin
And I still don't understand how Time could be a 4th Dimension, especially if no one was observing the "passage" of it.
Originally posted by Jezus
Time only seems more complex because it is the movement of consciousness rather than our physical body.
But all dimensions are products of observation.
I'm saying physics works fine, but you're ignorant about physics, so you're using the wrong physics. Take the bucket of water and the clock both up to the ISS in earth orbit.
Originally posted by sirnex
Are you saying that physics doesn't work at all when we count how many drips fall out dependent upon the size of the buckets hole?
But when we define time units as oscillations of a cesium atom and then you say that doesn't measure time, that's a pretty ignorant claim.
It's just a perception, just like imagination made up so we can measure real things, like days, months and so on.