Originally posted by kevinunknown
If there is to be a brake in the truce then this brake would come from DPRK and not any other sides as none of them actually want a war. DPRK is
unlikely to go provoke any opposing side as they in all likelihood don’t want to return to hostilities. Any war in the Korean peninsula would lead
to DPRK being attacked by South Korea, Japan, possibly America and a withdrawal of Chinese support this would eventually topple the fragile
regime.
But you are forgetting to consider the potentially unstable government in NK. You probably know about the ill-health of KJI. And no-doubt you know
that KJU is taking over.
You also have to consider that there are other military factions in NK who have an interest.
If there is indeed an internal turmoil going on, all bets are off.
Going by your logic, NK should never have attacked the island. Yet they did. Even though it risked all out war immediately, they still chose to
attack.
They then stated clearly that they would respond again to any provocation. Normally, for any normal nation, this would have to be upheld. In the case
of NK though, we could very well imagine that they'll stamp their feet and make these threats while actually not carrying them out.
Basically, NK is far too unpredictable to call it either way. That's why I think your analysis might be flawed.
Originally posted by kevinunknown
The reason South Korea doesn’t want a war is simply economics, they are currently a major economic force in Asia and any war would undermine this
and be very unpopular domestically. In addition to this they would have to have American support, however America currently has its forces spread
across the Middle East and could not afford a continuation of a war in Asia. DPRK would not be a push over in any conflict they have massive man power
and let’s not forget nuclear weapons, America could not afford a war with DPRK financially, logistically or politically. Therefore South Korea
can’t go to war even if they wanted to.
You might be correct that they don't want war because of the economic consequences, but the government there is under increasing pressure to respond
with force. The people are demanding, and the government have agreed, that force be met with force.
I think you are underestimating the power of public opinion on political decisions. It might not make economic sense, but then what government
actually pays any attention to economic needs? We have consistently seen our very own governments making poor economic decisions in favor of political
security for themselves.
Originally posted by kevinunknown
There is also an assumption that China is going to rally up and support North Korea in any conflict. Notwithstanding the fact that China and America
would never engage each other in a war I have information from a friend of a friend suggesting that China will withdraw support from North Korea and
may even engage North Korea in a conflict themselves. China is not going to sacrifice its place on the world table by helping out North Korea and
North Korea are probably aware of this therefore it would be North Korea vs the rest of the world.
Sorry, but "friend of a friend says" hold absolutely no weight on these forums.
Other than that, I would agree that China is in no position to make damning statements in either direction. They are being a peace-broker in this
scenario, for their own interests of course. China cannot grant support to NK as it will damage their international relationships. and they cannot
condemn NK because it would damage the relationship with their neighbor. They are making the right decisions not because of any loyalty to any other
nation, but because it's common sense.
Originally posted by kevinunknown
The only way war could possibly flare up again is if a rouge North Korean military commander launches a massive attack that forces South Korea and her
allies to retaliate or a new North Korean leadership moves to take an even harder line on South Korea. However there is absolutely no reason that
South Korea and her allies would instigate any conflict in the Korean peninsula because they just can’t take the risk of going to war.
I wouldn't say it's the only possible way it would happen, but it is most likely that NK would launch another attack, and SK is forced to respond.
Whether that is a rogue element in the NK military or the decision of KJI, it makes little difference to SK or the rest of the world.
Because it is such a secretive and closed state (even though America of course has agents there, as do China), we (as public observers) do not know
the mentality of the government there. But this could be why China is making so much noise. Their ties are closer, and it could well be that they know
something about the NK attitude to this that none of us do. For instance, perhaps they already know that there is an unstable power vacuum in the NK
leadership, or that KJU has taken control of several aspects and that he is inexperienced, hard-line and therefore dangerous?
There is a lot about this that is completely unpredictable. But we have to consider the following:
1. America cannot be seen to be pushed around and will not back away from these military exercises.
2. SK has stated to its people that it will strike back if NK attacks again. This is another thing that they cannot back away from. Even if it would
do more harm economically than good, they have to stick to this or be seen as weak in the face of their people and their enemy.
3. NK has stated that they view the military exercises as a provocation, and that they will take more military action against the South for any act
they view as provocation.
Without blatantly stating it, they are suggesting that if SK and America go ahead with this exercise they will attack. This is the only aspect of the
entire scenario that I believe is currently unpredictable and open to speculation. NK is known to make threats and not actually do anything. They like
to bark, but they very rarely bite. They don't care what their public or the outside world thinks of them, they'll just tell their people that they
made a decision that somehow gives them victory. And their people will nod and go back to the fields.
As I think you'll agree, this all hinges on NK. And normally I would suggest that they won't do anything. I would usually believe that this is just
another example of NK crying for attention.
However, the act of bombing an island already risked sparking an all-out conflict between them. And yet they chose to take that risk. That is why I
maintain that there is a lot going on in the NK leadership which makes them unpredictable and the outcome of this more uncertain than ever before.
If they hadn't attacked the island, if they'd done something lesser, I would agree with you that war was not plausible or likely. But the fact that
they risked being bombarded by SK already suggests that they are prepared to attack.