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Originally posted by waypastvne
Originally posted by 4nsicphd
To suggest that an engine could fall and and the horizontal stab skin could flutter down from 16000 ft and land side by side is kind of far fetched.
-
Unless of course, if a pylon attach point failed with the engine under power and the engine went over the wing and took the stab, or part of it with it.Also, To say that they were found together doesn't necessarily mean they hit together. The report gives no info as to currents, FDs, etc
The speed of the two planes at impact has been painstakingly estimated using a mix of video, radar and even the recorded sounds of the planes passing overhead.
But a researcher at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, by closely studying videos of the attack, has estimated the planes' speeds. The Federal Aviation Administration, in consultation with the National Transportation Safety Board, has come up with its own estimates, based on radar and video.
The M.I.T. analysis, by Eduardo Kausel, a professor of civil and environmental engineering, found that the United plane was traveling an estimated 537 m.p.h., while the American plane, the first to hit, was traveling 429 m.p.h.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation said the government's analysis put the speeds at 586 m.p.h. for the United flight and 494 m.p.h. for the American one.
Originally posted by TiffanyInLA
Actually, Boeing was called. There is a recording floating around somewhere. A representative said it was impossible and that the speed analysis done by the NTSB is wrong.
In fact, the United plane was moving so fast that it was at risk of breaking up in midair as it made a final turn toward the south tower, traveling at a speed far exceeding the 767-200 design limit for that altitude, a Boeing official said.
''These guys exceeded even the emergency dive speed,'' said Liz Verdier, a Boeing spokeswoman. ''It's off the chart.''
They all think the speeds are impossible to improbable and is the "Elephant In the Room".
You still haven't even viewed the data.
Originally posted by Xtrozero
Extra caluations using FWIW - RADES 84 data on 175 immediately prior to impact.
Although it may be probable for the alleged American 11 to achieve such speed as 430 knots is only 5 knots over that of EA990 peak speed, It is impossible for the alleged United 175 to achieve the speeds reported by the NTSB using EA990 as a benchmark.
Time = 11.005 seconds
Distance = 8528.6 ft.
Miles traveled in 11.005 seconds = 1.6152651515151515151515151515152
60 seconds / 11.005 = 5.4520672421626533393911858246252
Miles per minute = 8.8065342199826525133203915575565
Miles per hour = 528.39205319895915079922349345339
So as I said many different methods and many different speeds, so one can only get a general sense of what happened, and that the second plane most likely was flying faster than the first.
Well Boeing has said things that are actually in print.
In fact, the United plane was moving so fast that it was at risk of breaking up in midair as it made a final turn toward the south tower, traveling at a speed far exceeding the 767-200 design limit for that altitude, a Boeing official said.
''These guys exceeded even the emergency dive speed,'' said Liz Verdier, a Boeing spokeswoman. ''It's off the chart.''
Two Boeing officials’ statements in the same NY Times article, so I guess you can finally put your diagram away because Liz has said ''It's off the chart.''
(Interviewer asks -) "So there's no way the aircraft could be going 500 mph at [700 ft] altitude then?"
Boeing Spokesperson - (Laughs) "Not a chance..."
I guess my point here is you need a true smoking gun to further your theory…
Evidence for my argument -
Originally posted by hooper
And exactly what is your "argument"?
When are you going to take your arguments over the the pilots forum and get their input? That would be interesting.
Originally posted by weedwhacker
Just once it'd be nice to see some NEW info, instead of the repeated spamming.
AS TO the same, ad nauseum repeat perfomances[sic], of the same YouTube vids?? I have repeatedly addressed them, and their flaws. It is already on record, and unlike some others, I see no need to repeat MY stuff, again, ad nauseum. The posts aleready[sic] exist, and are available for viewing in the ATS database.
Did you figure out that a V-G can be plotted if the V-Speeds are known?
Originally posted by weedwhacker
That is not the point. As you should be aware, by now (I've hinted it repeatedly, hoping you'd figure it out...guess I have to tell you now) the lines on the graphs related to STALL speeds vary greatly according to GW.
Large jets have a much wider envelope, of operating weights, for any given flight.
Basically, for the benefit of the non-pilots, the V-g diagram is NOT relevant in this instance (UAL 175) since the airplane's maneuvering AS OBSERVED do not indicate that any sort of excessive g-forces were involved, nor were imposed upon the airframe.
UNLIKE the totally other irrelevant comparison to the events of Egypt Air 990, where, due to the actions and control manipulations OF the two pilots (working at odds against each other, as has been noted) that airplane suffered higher g-loads,
and possibly other tortional forces
(yawing, rolling, etc) that likely resulted it at least the possible shearing of one engine, from its mount, prior to impact with the water.
The mounting pins on the pylons are frangible, and are designed to shear (for land impacts, to prevent the "tearing" open of the wing sturcture[sic], and the sudden huge gush of any fuel inside).
______
Witness the tragic event of American 191, in Chicago, 1979. Of course, that engine came away due to fatigue cracks that went undetected, but they were AT the locations where the engine is mounted to the pylon. AA's mainentance[sic] procedure "short-cut" (not authorized by McDonnel[sic] Douglas) contributed to the failure.
The failure occured[sic] at the worst possible time, just after V1. Of course, g-loads were NOT a factor: It was the forces involved from all of that thrust from the engine, "pulling" on the weakened attachment points.
(Really, losing the engine -- physically --- or, "losing" the engine --- just the thrust output --- isn't much different, from the airplane's and pilot's perspective.
IN FACT, with the engine completely gone, performance from the remaining engine(s) is enhanced, due to the lesser weight and drag, now that it's gone!!)
... pilots of an assymetrical[sic]
... and prevented the crash, in all probablity.[sic]
I gave that (rather long) background on AAL 191 because it is misunderstood so often, and used as "proof" (by some) that, "If engine fall off, airplane crash".
(Single-engine airplanes, nose-mounted engine? Different story, usually. CG change might be too great, then, to control the airplane afterwards).
So...for the made-up V-g diagram (which, no one disputes...it is "made" simply by plugging in known V-speeds into a generic graph. Even "Ralph-the-Mouth" who posted at pprune said so. I happened to see that, a few days back, so it's not news to me. AND, it only proves more that the V-g diagram is irrelevant, and pointless. BTW....guessing that might be Ralph Kolstad, at pprune??? Just sayin'.....)
SO....UAL 175's excessive airspeed? AND, given its flight conditions, it experienced AT MOST about 1.5 gs (and that's generous).
Anyone can plot that, at the 1.5 g line.
The ONLY factor, then, fromteh[sic] V-g diagram (which is meant to simply daze and confuse laypeople) is the "red line"
We've (I and others) already shown, through posts and sources, that merely exceeding the "maximum safe" speed for a few seconds isn't going to result in "INSTANT" structural failure,
There are numeraous[sic]examples of airplanes exceeding their "printed" max speeds, both in qualified flight tests (Airbus A380 --- there's a nice video about it) and in certain in-flight 'upsets' (TWA 741 comes to mind) and still being recoverable and intact enough to land safely, albeit with possible damage. BUT, not damage that renders the airplane unflyable[sic] later, after proper inspections and repairs.
Originally posted by weedwhacker
Because, searching everywhere for one, comprehensive and complete "Official Story" from any source, and there isn't one, so far..........
Originally posted by 4nsicphd
reply to post by Xtrozero
The info in you post could be incomplete or misleading, depending upon the sophistication of the analysis.
Originally posted by Xtrozero
Once again you miss my point and only focus on each line with the desire to disprove every word I write. This has been you style throughout and it means little since...
[snip]
There are many different speeds using many different methods to calculate them...the only thing we can take from all this is the planes hit at a high rate of speed.
I asked you if Boeing suggested the report and speeds were impossible and you mumbled back something about a sound bite floating around the net awhile back, and after about a 30 second search I came up with two printed that supports the notion that Boeing does not disagree, but you want to turn their words (or at least one) into something else…read it for what it is…
(Interviewer asks -) "So there's no way the aircraft could be going 500 mph at [700 ft] altitude then?"
Boeing Spokesperson - (Laughs) "Not a chance..."
You only read what you want to...
Originally posted by 4nsicphd
The info in you post could be incomplete or misleading, depending upon the sophistication of the analysis.
First the distance calculation using the RADES data is a little fuzzy. Was the distance computed using the lat/long/altitude figures or the subtended azimuth angle and range. Whichever, there appears to be a problem. The initial lat/long puts the aircraft over 47th st. at 3rd avenue, while the second position is over the East Village at about 13th. That's some distance from the impact. If you use the azimuth transit for the distance, you get 1.143 degrees at 59.375 miles for a distance, disregarding the arc and descent factors, of 6,250 feet. Going back to the lat/long method, it makes a difference whether the Haversine formula or the spherical law of cosines, or the ellipsoidal Vincenty formula is used. See www.movable-type.co.uk... Which was it?
And the height. Was it the Mode C readout from the transponder and was it corrected for lag? Or was it actually a reflectivity determined figure. Normally, a surveillance type radar would not give height. That usually takes Precision Approach Radar. Whichever, it shows a rate of 400 feet in 11 seconds, or about 2200 feet/minute. At the speeds in the official report,and to level out from that rate of descent, the g load/velocity stresses would be huge.
So, a big Pratt and Whitney creates no drag? You ever physically lost an engine from the bottom of a wing?
What happens when a pilot with zero time in type, with less experience than one who couldn't control a 172, loses the balance of drag on one side, and has full thrust on the other? Combine that with an extreme aft CL due to extreme speeds over Vmo, and you will not be able to keep that aircraft straight. Perhaps you disagree.