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Originally posted by nataylor
Originally posted by FoosM
Nat has brought up some evidence that the cameras could take additional speeds than the 250 and 125 setting. But I have asked him to determine if the long exposures setting was still included.
Indeed they were. On the Bulb setting, the shutter would stay open as long as the shutter release was depressed. The LOT switch, which was not present on the lunar data camera, was merely a convenience feature that allowed the shutter to be locked closed or open. It wasn't required to take a long manual exposure.
Shutter speed was selected on the lens, and as I pointed out before, the 60mm f/5.6 lens had shutter speeds of 1/500 to 1 and a Blub setting:
Originally posted by FoosM
Come on now Nat, in the interest of full disclosure you have to give up your sources.
Where on the camera was the BULB setting?
Originally posted by nataylor
Shutter speed was selected on the lens, and as I pointed out before, the 60mm f/5.6 lens had shutter speeds of 1/500 to 1 and a Blub setting:
Originally posted by FoosM
Come on now Nat, in the interest of full disclosure you have to give up your sources.
Where on the camera was the BULB setting?
Originally posted by FoosM
So with their bulky suits, pressurized gloves, helmets with visors that restrict their viewing,
extreme light situations of their environments (blinding light or pitch darkness).
The dust that would smudge and stick to anything.
The fact that they shared their cameras so they didnt always have it on their chest.
No metering, no way to know about the focus...
These astronauts could see the numbers on the lens, and manipulate the settings of their cameras and correctly focus and expose like 80 to 90 % of the thousands of photos they made?
Really?
Originally posted by FoosM
So with their bulky suits, pressurized gloves, helmets with visors that restrict their viewing,
extreme light situations of their environments (blinding light or pitch darkness).
The dust that would smudge and stick to anything.
The fact that they shared their cameras so they didnt always have it on their chest.
Really?
Originally posted by FoosM
No metering, no way to know about the focus...
Originally posted by backinblack
reply to post by wmd_2008
SORRY Foosm but once again YOU show YOU dont have a clue its was to prove gravity acts the same
on any mass be it a feather or a hammer with no air resistance they fall at the same speed.
YOU are indeed are a really sad person only equipment needed is a movie camera and your eyes!!!
Even I knew Foosm meant it wasn't a serious science experiment..
I doubt the results will be peer reviewed and turn up on someones science paper..
It was done merely for the TV audience..So Foosm point was correct...
So maybe try again and think before you do...
A trigger was fitted under the camera to make it easier to fire ...
Exposure
The cameras did not have any light metering or automatic exposure. Based on experimentation on earlier Apollo missions, exposure settings for the different kinds of expected lighting conditions were worked out in advance. The guidelines were printed for the astronauts on the top of the Hasselblad film magazines (shown below). The shutter speed was set to 1/250, and the f-stop recommendations were ƒ/5.6 for objects in shadow and ƒ/11 for objects in the sun. For some of the more important photographs, the astronauts utilized exposure bracketing, varying the exposures one stop up and/or down from the recommended setting, to ensure a good result.
Focus
The focusing system was similar to a lot of consumer compact cameras of the era. The f-stop was kept relatively high (the lowest being ƒ/5.6). Combined with the wide-angle lens (60 mm) this results in a relatively large depth of field (increasing with increasing f-stops). This meant the astronauts only had to get the focusing distance approximately right to get a sharp image. Instead of an infinitely variable focus ring, it was divided into three preset positions: near, medium and far. Although not extremely accurate, it did the job. I have an old Kodak compact camera with this system myself, and it works surprisingly well.
...This camera had to work in the extreme conditions of space, with vacuum and temperatures varying from 120° C in the sun to minus 65° C in shadow. The camera was painted silver to make it more resistant to the variations in temperature. Conventional lubricants had to be eliminated as they would boil off in the vacuum of space. It was fitted with a Zeiss Biogon ƒ/5.6 / 60 mm wide-angle lens and a polarizing filter, which reduces reflections.
It also had a glass plate with engraved grid-aligned crosses (Reseau plate) fitted close to the film plane. These crosses was recorded on every photo as a means to measure angular distances between objects in the frame. The same method was used in aerial photography at the time....
Originally posted by FoosM
Originally posted by FoosM
Originally posted by FoosM
Originally posted by FoosM
A 35 mm lens set to f/11. The depth-of-field scale (top) indicates that a subject which is anywhere between 1 and 2 meters in front of the camera will be rendered acceptably sharp. If the aperture were set to f/22 instead, everything from 0.7 meters to infinity would appear to be in focus.
Its so simple Foosm even you could do it (well maybe)
Again this just shows the type of person you are with regards to photography !!!
Also once again people can see you for what you really are.
Originally posted by backinblack
It's not that simple in a space suit and also when you can't look through the view finder..
Try that out...
Originally posted by nataylor
Originally posted by FoosM
The pan they're talking about is a panoramic sequence, where they take a series of photos by staying in place and rotating. And they're still joking about the note and the sample container.
Originally posted by nataylor
Originally posted by backinblack
It's not that simple in a space suit and also when you can't look through the view finder..
Try that out...
The field of view on the 60mm lens was 60 degrees. Photographing something 20 feet away, you could be aiming at something as much as 10 feet to either side and still capture your target.
Shepard took stock of the situation. They'd been out from the LM for about two hours and had perhaps another fifteen to twenty minutes before they would have to stop to take the bedrock samples and then head back to the LM. Although neither of them had much faith in their ability to judge distance, Shepard estimated that, at the present pace, it would be at least another half hour to the rim. It was time, he thought, to pick out some likely boulders - there were a few not far above them - and start sampling.
For a moment before they started, Shepard and Mitchell paused to get their bearings and to admire the view. Although they were looking down-Sun - that is, away from the Sun - they were high enough up that they could see shadows in the larger craters, shadows that gave the landscape a bit of texture. The landmarks that they'd used during the final landing approach were clearly visible around the LM; and out beyond it, the ALSEP package sparkled in the Sun like a "little jewel." All day they'd had trouble judging distance because there were no familiar objects to provide scale, no color differences to break up the scene, and no haze to help differentiate smaller, relatively nearby craters from larger ones in the distance. With experience, they might have used the presence or absence of boulders on crater rims as an indication of crater diameter and hence of distance. But to their untrained eye, only the LM provided scale
Some of the Apollo astronauts reported difficulties judging distance while on the moon, for example: far-off rocks and features seemed closer than they really were.
Originally posted by FoosM
So OK dig this.
He is doing a PAN with a manual camera.
While he is changing his position he will have to make changes for exposure!
How can he do that with one hand?
He is barely even standing still!
If he ever forgets, all he has to do is what I said: Move one lever all the way to the right and then back a click and move the other lever all the way to the left and keep it there or move it back one or two clicks depending on his angle to the sun. Take a couple seconds.
Originally posted by FoosM
How can he remember what his last setting was to know where he should begin?
You still don't seem to understand photography. It would still take a long exposure, which you just can't hand-hold.
Originally posted by FoosM
At any rate, this whole situation is worse for Apollo defenders.
If the cameras allowed for settings to expose for stars.
Then there is absolutely no excuse for it to not have happened.
I mean even an accidental exposure could have occurred!
At most he had to flip the aperture paddle one click in those photos. The camera is firmly attached to him. All it takes is a flick of a finger and a press of the shutter release. Easy to do very quickly and with one hand.
Originally posted by FoosM
Look that this guy:
Is he taking photos? And what of, the ground?
And Look how fast he appears to make adjustments to the settings!
With one hand even! Its just not realistic people.
Originally posted by wmd_2008
reply to post by FoosM
Any descent amatuer photographer would KNOW (unlike YOU) how to use the lens aperture setting to focus from a few feet to infinity in LOOK it up.
Even with the lens at f/5.6, the depth of field was big enough that anything far enough away that you'd have trouble judging distance would on be in focus if you set the focus at infinity. Set at infinity, the focus would cover a range of 17.5 feet to infinity. They may have had trouble judging distance on far-off things, but I think they wouldn't have much trouble telling if something was less than 17.5 feet away.
Originally posted by FoosM
That just cant be good for photography!