posted on Mar, 7 2010 @ 10:54 AM
1211.100 Title 14 - Aeronautics and Space
Part 1211 - Extra-terrestrial Exposure
1211.100 - Scope
This part establishes:
NASA policy, responsibility and authority to guard the Earth against any harmful contamination or adverse changes in its environment resulting from
personnel, spacecraft and other property returning to the Earth after landing on or coming within the atmospheric envelope of a celestial body; and
security requirements, restrictions and safeguards that are necessary in the interest of national security.
1211.101 - Applicability
The provisions of this part to all NASA manned and unmanned space missions which land or come within the atmospheric envelope of a celestial body and
return to the Earth.
1211.102 - Definitions
"NASA" and the "Administrator" mean, respectively, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the Administrator of the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration or his authorized representative.
"Extra-terrestrially exposed" means the state of condition of any person, property, animal or other form of life or matter whatever, who or which
has:
Touched directly or come within the atmospheric envelope or any other celestial body
Touched directly or been in close proximity to (or been exposed indirectly to) any person, property, animal or other form of life or matter who or
which has been extra-terrestrially exposed by virtue of paragraph (b)(1) of this section. For example, if person or thing "A" touches the surface of
the Moon, and on "A's" return to Earth, "B" touches "A" and, subsequently, "C" touches "B", all of these - "A" through "C" inclusive -
would be extra-terrestrially exposed ("A" and "B" directly; "C" indirectly).
"Quarantine" means the detention, examination and decontamination of any persons, property, animal or other form of life or matter whatever that is
extra-terrestrially exposed, and includes the apprehension or seizure of such person, property, animal or other form of life or matter whatever.
"Quarantine period" means a period of consecutive calendar days as may be established in accordance with 1211.104
Administrative actions.
The Administrator or his designee..shall in his discretion:
Determine the beginning and duration of a quarantine period with respect to any space mission; the quarantine period as it applies to various life
forms will be announced.
Designate in writing quarantine officers to exercise quarantine authority.
Determine that a particular person, property, animal, or other form of life or matter, whatever is extra-terrestrially exposed and quarantine such
person, property, animal, or other form of life or matter whatever. The quarantine may be based only on a determination, with or without the benefit
of a hearing, that there is probable cause to believe that such person, property, animal or other form of life or matter whatever is
extra-terrestrially exposed.
Determine within the United States or within vessels or vehicles of the United States the place, boundaries, and rules of operation of necessary
quarantine stations.
Provide for guard services by contract or otherwise, as many be necessary, to maintain security and inviolability of quarantine stations and
quarantined persons, property, animals or other form of life or matter whatever.
Provide for the subsistence, health and welfare of persons quarantined under the provisions of this part.
Hold such hearings at such times, in such manner and for such purposes as may be desirable or necessary under this part, including hearings for the
purpose of creating a record for use in making any determination under this part for the purpose of reviewing any such determination.
During any period of announced quarantine, no person shall enter or depart from the limits of the quarantine station without permission of the
cognizant NASA officer. During such period, the posted perimeter of a quarantine station shall be secured by armed guard.